Product: CD28 Antibody
Catalog: AF0014
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to CD28
Application: WB IHC
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Prediction: Pig, Bovine, Horse, Sheep, Rabbit, Dog
Mol.Wt.: 25 kDa; 25kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: P10747
RRID: AB_2845462

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 100ul $280 In stock
 200ul $350 In stock

Lead Time: Same day delivery

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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Rat
Prediction:
Pig(100%), Bovine(100%), Horse(100%), Sheep(100%), Rabbit(100%), Dog(100%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
CD28 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total CD28.
RRID:
AB_2845462
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# AF0014, RRID:AB_2845462.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. . Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

CD 28; CD28; CD28 antigen; CD28 molecule; CD28_HUMAN; MGC138290; T cell antigen CD28; T cell specific surface glycoprotein; T cell specific surface glycoprotein CD28; T-cell-specific surface glycoprotein CD28; TP44;

Immunogens

Immunogen:
Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Expression:
P10747 CD28_HUMAN:

Expressed in T-cells and plasma cells, but not in less mature B-cells.

Sequence:
MLRLLLALNLFPSIQVTGNKILVKQSPMLVAYDNAVNLSCKYSYNLFSREFRASLHKGLDSAVEVCVVYGNYSQQLQVYSKTGFNCDGKLGNESVTFYLQNLYVNQTDIYFCKIEVMYPPPYLDNEKSNGTIIHVKGKHLCPSPLFPGPSKPFWVLVVVGGVLACYSLLVTVAFIIFWVRSKRSRLLHSDYMNMTPRRPGPTRKHYQPYAPPRDFAAYRS

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Pig
100
Horse
100
Bovine
100
Sheep
100
Dog
100
Rabbit
100
Chicken
75
Xenopus
0
Zebrafish
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

PTMs - P10747 As Substrate

Site PTM Type Enzyme
N37 N-Glycosylation
N71 N-Glycosylation
N105 N-Glycosylation
N129 N-Glycosylation
K136 Ubiquitination
S189 Phosphorylation
Y191 Phosphorylation P06239 (LCK) , Q08881 (ITK) , P06241 (FYN)
T195 Phosphorylation
K204 Ubiquitination
Y206 Phosphorylation
Y209 Phosphorylation Q08881 (ITK)
Y218 Phosphorylation Q08881 (ITK)
S220 Phosphorylation

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Involved in T-cell activation, the induction of cell proliferation and cytokine production and promotion of T-cell survival. Enhances the production of IL4 and IL10 in T-cells in conjunction with TCR/CD3 ligation and CD40L costimulation. Isoform 3 enhances CD40L-mediated activation of NF-kappa-B and kinases MAPK8 and PAK2 in T-cells.

PTMs:

CD40LG induces tyrosine phosphorylation of isoform 3.

Subcellular Location:

Membrane>Single-pass type I membrane protein.

Cell surface.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Tissue Specificity:

Expressed in T-cells and plasma cells, but not in less mature B-cells.

Subunit Structure:

Homodimer; disulfide-linked. Interacts with DUSP14. Binds to CD80/B7-1 and CD86/B7-2/B70. Interacts with GRB2. Isoform 3 interacts with CD40LG.

Research Fields

· Environmental Information Processing > Signaling molecules and interaction > Cell adhesion molecules (CAMs).   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Endocrine and metabolic diseases > Type I diabetes mellitus.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Viral > Measles.

· Human Diseases > Immune diseases > Autoimmune thyroid disease.

· Human Diseases > Immune diseases > Systemic lupus erythematosus.

· Human Diseases > Immune diseases > Rheumatoid arthritis.

· Human Diseases > Immune diseases > Allograft rejection.

· Human Diseases > Immune diseases > Graft-versus-host disease.

· Human Diseases > Cardiovascular diseases > Viral myocarditis.

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > T cell receptor signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > Intestinal immune network for IgA production.   (View pathway)

References

1). Interleukin 35 induced Th2 and Tregs bias under normal conditions in mice. PeerJ, 2018 (PubMed: 30258726) [IF=2.7]

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Affinity Biosciences tests all products strictly. Citations are provided as a resource for additional applications that have not been validated by Affinity Biosciences. Please choose the appropriate format for each application and consult Materials and Methods sections for additional details about the use of any product in these publications.

For Research Use Only.
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