Product: TF2H2 Antibody
Catalog: AF0595
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to TF2H2
Application: WB IF/ICC
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Prediction: Pig, Zebrafish, Bovine, Dog, Chicken, Xenopus
Mol.Wt.: 62kDa; 44kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: Q13888
RRID: AB_2834253

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 100ul $280 In stock
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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IF/ICC 1:100-1:500
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Rat
Prediction:
Pig(100%), Zebrafish(100%), Bovine(100%), Dog(100%), Chicken(100%), Xenopus(100%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
TF2H2 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total TF2H2.
RRID:
AB_2834253
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# AF0595, RRID:AB_2834253.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

Basic transcription factor 2 44 kDa subunit; BTF2; BTF2 p44; BTF2-p44; BTF2P44; General transcription factor IIH; General transcription factor IIH polypeptide 2; General transcription factor IIH subunit 2; General transcription factor IIH, polypeptide 2, 44kDa; Gtf2h2; MGC102806; p44; T BTF2P44; T-BTF2P44; TF2H2_HUMAN; TFIIH; TFIIH basal transcription factor complex p44 subunit;

Immunogens

Immunogen:
Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Expression:
Q13888 TF2H2_HUMAN:

Widely expressed, with higher expression in skeletal muscle.

Description:
This gene is part of a 500 kb inverted duplication on chromosome 5q13. This duplicated region contains at least four genes and repetitive elements which make it prone to rearrangements and deletions. The repetitiveness and complexity of the sequence have also caused difficulty in determining the organization of this genomic region. This gene is within the telomeric copy of the duplication. Deletion of this gene sometimes accompanies deletion of the neighboring SMN1 gene in spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) patients but it is unclear if deletion of this gene contributes to the SMA phenotype. This gene encodes the 44 kDa subunit of RNA polymerase II transcription initiation factor IIH which is involved in basal transcription and nucleotide excision repair. Transcript variants for this gene have been described, but their full length nature has not been determined. A second copy of this gene within the centromeric copy of the duplication has been described in the literature. It is reported to be different by either two or four base pairs; however, no sequence data is currently available for the centromeric copy of the gene
Sequence:
MDEEPERTKRWEGGYERTWEILKEDESGSLKATIEDILFKAKRKRVFEHHGQVRLGMMRHLYVVVDGSRTMEDQDLKPNRLTCTLKLLEYFVEEYFDQNPISQIGIIVTKSKRAEKLTELSGNPRKHITSLKKAVDMTCHGEPSLYNSLSIAMQTLKHMPGHTSREVLIIFSSLTTCDPSNIYDLIKTLKAAKIRVSVIGLSAEVRVCTVLARETGGTYHVILDESHYKELLTHHVSPPPASSSSECSLIRMGFPQHTIASLSDQDAKPSFSMAHLDGNTEPGLTLGGYFCPQCRAKYCELPVECKICGLTLVSAPHLARSYHHLFPLDAFQEIPLEEYNGERFCYGCQGELKDQHVYVCAVCQNVFCVDCDVFVHDSLHCCPGCIHKIPAPSGV

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Pig
100
Bovine
100
Dog
100
Xenopus
100
Zebrafish
100
Chicken
100
Horse
0
Sheep
0
Rabbit
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

PTMs - Q13888 As Substrate

Site PTM Type Enzyme
Y15 Phosphorylation
K23 Ubiquitination
K31 Ubiquitination
K40 Methylation
K40 Ubiquitination
K77 Ubiquitination
Y90 Phosphorylation
K116 Ubiquitination
K126 Ubiquitination
K132 Ubiquitination
K133 Ubiquitination
S237 Phosphorylation
K297 Ubiquitination
K306 Ubiquitination

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Component of the general transcription and DNA repair factor IIH (TFIIH) core complex, which is involved in general and transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (NER) of damaged DNA and, when complexed to CAK, in RNA transcription by RNA polymerase II. In NER, TFIIH acts by opening DNA around the lesion to allow the excision of the damaged oligonucleotide and its replacement by a new DNA fragment. In transcription, TFIIH has an essential role in transcription initiation. When the pre-initiation complex (PIC) has been established, TFIIH is required for promoter opening and promoter escape. Phosphorylation of the C-terminal tail (CTD) of the largest subunit of RNA polymerase II by the kinase module CAK controls the initiation of transcription. The N-terminus of GTF2H2 interacts with and regulates XPD whereas an intact C-terminus is required for a successful escape of RNAP II form the promoter.

Subcellular Location:

Nucleus.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Tissue Specificity:

Widely expressed, with higher expression in skeletal muscle.

Subunit Structure:

Component of the TFIID-containing RNA polymerase II pre-initiation complex that is composed of TBP and at least GTF2A1, GTF2A2, GTF2E1, GTF2E2, GTF2F1, GTF2H2, GTF2H3, GTF2H4, GTF2H5, GTF2B, TCEA1, ERCC2 and ERCC3. Component of the 7-subunit TFIIH core complex composed of XPB/ERCC3, XPD/ERCC2, GTF2H1, GTF2H2, GTF2H3, GTF2H4 and GTF2H5, which is active in NER. The core complex associates with the 3-subunit CDK-activating kinase (CAK) module composed of CCNH/cyclin H, CDK7 and MNAT1 to form the 10-subunit holoenzyme (holo-TFIIH) active in transcription. Interacts with XPB, XPD, GTF2H1 and GTF2H3.

(Microbial infection) Interacts with varicella-zoster virus IE63 protein.

Family&Domains:

Belongs to the GTF2H2 family.

Research Fields

· Genetic Information Processing > Transcription > Basal transcription factors.

· Genetic Information Processing > Replication and repair > Nucleotide excision repair.

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Overview > Viral carcinogenesis.

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