Product: GAD1/2 Antibody
Catalog: AF0711
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to GAD1/2
Application: WB IHC IF/ICC
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Prediction: Pig, Bovine, Horse, Sheep, Rabbit, Dog
Mol.Wt.: 65kDa; 67kD,65kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: Q99259 | Q05329
RRID: AB_2834138

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 100ul $280 In stock
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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200, IF/ICC 1:100-1:500
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Rat
Prediction:
Pig(100%), Bovine(100%), Horse(100%), Sheep(100%), Rabbit(100%), Dog(100%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
GAD1/2 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total GAD1/2.
RRID:
AB_2834138
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# AF0711, RRID:AB_2834138.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

67 kDa glutamic acid decarboxylase; CPSQ1; DCE1; DCE1_HUMAN; EC 4.1.1.15; FLJ45882; GAD 67; GAD; GAD-67; GAD1; Glutamate decarboxylase 1 (brain, 67kDa); Glutamate decarboxylase 1; Glutamate decarboxylase 1 brain 67kD; Glutamate decarboxylase 1 brain 67kDa; Glutamate decarboxylase 67 kDa isoform; Glutamate decarboxylase, brain, 67-KD; OTTHUMP00000041055; SCP; 65 kDa glutamic acid decarboxylase; DCE 2; DCE2; DCE2_HUMAN; GAD 2; GAD 65; GAD-2; GAD-65; Gad2; Glutamate decarboxylase 2 (pancreas); Glutamate Decarboxylase 2 (pancreatic islets and brain 65kDa); Glutamate decarboxylase 2; Glutamate Decarboxylase 65; Glutamate decarboxylase 65 kDa isoform; Glutamic Acid Decarboxylase 2; Glutamic Acid Decarboxylase 65; MGC161605; MGC161607;

Immunogens

Immunogen:
Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Expression:
Q99259 DCE1_HUMAN:

Isoform 3 is expressed in pancreatic islets, testis, adrenal cortex, and perhaps other endocrine tissues, but not in brain.

Description:
GAD2 Catalyzes the production of GABA. Homodimer. Belongs to the group II decarboxylase family. GAD67 Catalyzes the production of GABA. Homodimer. Isoform 3 is expressed in pancreatic islets, testis, adrenal cortex, and perhaps other endocrine tissues, but not in brain. Belongs to the group II decarboxylase family. 3 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.
Sequence:
MASSTPSSSATSSNAGADPNTTNLRPTTYDTWCGVAHGCTRKLGLKICGFLQRTNSLEEKSRLVSAFKERQSSKNLLSCENSDRDARFRRTETDFSNLFARDLLPAKNGEEQTVQFLLEVVDILLNYVRKTFDRSTKVLDFHHPHQLLEGMEGFNLELSDHPESLEQILVDCRDTLKYGVRTGHPRFFNQLSTGLDIIGLAGEWLTSTANTNMFTYEIAPVFVLMEQITLKKMREIVGWSSKDGDGIFSPGGAISNMYSIMAARYKYFPEVKTKGMAAVPKLVLFTSEQSHYSIKKAGAALGFGTDNVILIKCNERGKIIPADFEAKILEAKQKGYVPFYVNATAGTTVYGAFDPIQEIADICEKYNLWLHVDAAWGGGLLMSRKHRHKLNGIERANSVTWNPHKMMGVLLQCSAILVKEKGILQGCNQMCAGYLFQPDKQYDVSYDTGDKAIQCGRHVDIFKFWLMWKAKGTVGFENQINKCLELAEYLYAKIKNREEFEMVFNGEPEHTNVCFWYIPQSLRGVPDSPQRREKLHKVAPKIKALMMESGTTMVGYQPQGDKANFFRMVISNPAATQSDIDFLIEEIERLGQDL

MASPGSGFWSFGSEDGSGDSENPGTARAWCQVAQKFTGGIGNKLCALLYGDAEKPAESGGSQPPRAAARKAACACDQKPCSCSKVDVNYAFLHATDLLPACDGERPTLAFLQDVMNILLQYVVKSFDRSTKVIDFHYPNELLQEYNWELADQPQNLEEILMHCQTTLKYAIKTGHPRYFNQLSTGLDMVGLAADWLTSTANTNMFTYEIAPVFVLLEYVTLKKMREIIGWPGGSGDGIFSPGGAISNMYAMMIARFKMFPEVKEKGMAALPRLIAFTSEHSHFSLKKGAAALGIGTDSVILIKCDERGKMIPSDLERRILEAKQKGFVPFLVSATAGTTVYGAFDPLLAVADICKKYKIWMHVDAAWGGGLLMSRKHKWKLSGVERANSVTWNPHKMMGVPLQCSALLVREEGLMQNCNQMHASYLFQQDKHYDLSYDTGDKALQCGRHVDVFKLWLMWRAKGTTGFEAHVDKCLELAEYLYNIIKNREGYEMVFDGKPQHTNVCFWYIPPSLRTLEDNEERMSRLSKVAPVIKARMMEYGTTMVSYQPLGDKVNFFRMVISNPAATHQDIDFLIEEIERLGQDL

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Pig
100
Horse
100
Bovine
100
Sheep
100
Dog
100
Rabbit
100
Xenopus
0
Zebrafish
0
Chicken
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

PTMs - Q99259/Q05329 As Substrate

Site PTM Type Enzyme
K60 Ubiquitination
K68 Ubiquitination
K74 Ubiquitination
T91 Phosphorylation P17612 (PRKACA)
Y265 Phosphorylation
S571 Phosphorylation
S578 Phosphorylation
Site PTM Type Enzyme
S3 Phosphorylation
S6 Phosphorylation
S10 Phosphorylation
S13 Phosphorylation
T95 Phosphorylation
Y169 Phosphorylation
T296 Phosphorylation
S298 Phosphorylation
T515 Phosphorylation
S546 Phosphorylation
Y547 Phosphorylation

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Catalyzes the production of GABA.

Tissue Specificity:

Isoform 3 is expressed in pancreatic islets, testis, adrenal cortex, and perhaps other endocrine tissues, but not in brain.

Subunit Structure:

Homodimer.

Family&Domains:

Belongs to the group II decarboxylase family.

Function:

Catalyzes the production of GABA.

PTMs:

Phosphorylated; which does not affect kinetic parameters or subcellular location.

Palmitoylated; which is required for presynaptic clustering.

Subcellular Location:

Cytoplasm>Cytosol. Cytoplasmic vesicle. Cell junction>Synapse>Presynaptic cell membrane>Lipid-anchor. Golgi apparatus membrane>Peripheral membrane protein>Cytoplasmic side.
Note: Associated to cytoplasmic vesicles. In neurons, cytosolic leaflet of Golgi membranes and presynaptic clusters.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Subunit Structure:

Homodimer.

Family&Domains:

Belongs to the group II decarboxylase family.

Research Fields

· Human Diseases > Endocrine and metabolic diseases > Type I diabetes mellitus.

· Metabolism > Amino acid metabolism > Alanine, aspartate and glutamate metabolism.

· Metabolism > Metabolism of other amino acids > beta-Alanine metabolism.

· Metabolism > Metabolism of other amino acids > Taurine and hypotaurine metabolism.

· Metabolism > Carbohydrate metabolism > Butanoate metabolism.

· Metabolism > Global and overview maps > Metabolic pathways.

· Organismal Systems > Nervous system > GABAergic synapse.

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