Product: PLCE1 Antibody
Catalog: DF2565
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to PLCE1
Application: WB IHC IF/ICC
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat, Monkey
Prediction: Bovine, Horse, Sheep
Mol.Wt.: 258kDa; 259kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: Q9P212
RRID: AB_2839771

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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200, IF/ICC 1:100-1:500
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Rat,Monkey
Prediction:
Bovine(82%), Horse(90%), Sheep(82%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
PLCE1 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total PLCE1.
RRID:
AB_2839771
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF2565, RRID:AB_2839771.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

1-phosphatidylinositol-4; 5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase epsilon-1; Pancreas-enriched phospholipase C; Phosphoinositide phospholipase C-epsilon-1; Phospholipase C-epsilon-1; PLC-epsilon-1; Plce1; PLCE1_HUMAN;

Immunogens

Immunogen:
Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Expression:
Q9P212 PLCE1_HUMAN:

Widely expressed. Isoform 1 is broadly expressed and only absent in peripheral blood leukocytes. Isoform 2 is specifically expressed in placenta, lung and spleen.

Description:
The production of the second messenger molecules diacylglycerol (DAG) and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) is mediated by activated phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C enzymes. PLCE1 is a bifunctional enzyme which also regulates small GTPases of the Ras superfamily through its Ras guanine-exchange factor (RasGEF) activity. As an effector of heterotrimeric and small G-protein, it may play a role in cell survival, cell growth, actin organization and T-cell activation.
Sequence:
MTSEEMTASVLIPVTQRKVVSAQSAADESSEKVSDINISKAHTVRRSGETSHTISQLNKLKEEPSGSNLPKILSIAREKIVSDENSNEKCWEKIMPDSAKNLNINCNNILRNHQHGLPQRQFYEMYNSVAEEDLCLETGIPSPLERKVFPGIQLELDRPSMGISPLGNQSVIIETGRAHPDSRRAVFHFHYEVDRRMSDTFCTLSENLILDDCGNCVPLPGGEEKQKKNYVAYTCKLMELAKNCDNKNEQLQCDHCDTLNDKYFCFEGSCEKVDMVYSGDSFCRKDFTDSQAAKTFLSHFEDFPDNCDDVEEDAFKSKKERSTLLVRRFCKNDREVKKSVYTGTRAIVRTLPSGHIGLTAWSYIDQKRNGPLLPCGRVMEPPSTVEIRQDGSQRLSEAQWYPIYNAVRREETENTVGSLLHFLTKLPASETAHGRISVGPCLKQCVRDTVCEYRATLQRTSISQYITGSLLEATTSLGARSGLLSTFGGSTGRMMLKERQPGPSVANSNALPSSSAGISKELIDLQPLIQFPEEVASILMEQEQTIYRRVLPVDYLCFLTRDLGTPECQSSLPCLKASISASILTTQNGEHNALEDLVMRFNEVSSWVTWLILTAGSMEEKREVFSYLVHVAKCCWNMGNYNAVMEFLAGLRSRKVLKMWQFMDQSDIETMRSLKDAMAQHESSCEYRKVVTRALHIPGCKVVPFCGVFLKELCEVLDGASGLMKLCPRYNSQEETLEFVADYSGQDNFLQRVGQNGLKNSEKESTVNSIFQVIRSCNRSLETDEEDSPSEGNSSRKSSLKDKSRWQFIIGDLLDSDNDIFEQSKEYDSHGSEDSQKAFDHGTELIPWYVLSIQADVHQFLLQGATVIHYDQDTHLSARCFLQLQPDNSTLTWVKPTTASPASSKAKLGVLNNTAEPGKFPLLGNAGLSSLTEGVLDLFAVKAVYMGHPGIDIHTVCVQNKLGSMFLSETGVTLLYGLQTTDNRLLHFVAPKHTAKMLFSGLLELTRAVRKMRKFPDQRQQWLRKQYVSLYQEDGRYEGPTLAHAVELFGGRRWSARNPSPGTSAKNAEKPNMQRNNTLGISTTKKKKKILMRGESGEVTDDEMATRKAKMHKECRSRSGSDPQDINEQEESEVNAIANPPNPLPSRRAHSLTTAGSPNLAAGTSSPIRPVSSPVLSSSNKSPSSAWSSSSWHGRIKGGMKGFQSFMVSDSNMSFVEFVELFKSFSVRSRKDLKDLFDVYAVPCNRSGSESAPLYTNLTIDENTSDLQPDLDLLTRNVSDLGLFIKSKQQLSDNQRQISDAIAAASIVTNGTGIESTSLGIFGVGILQLNDFLVNCQGEHCTYDEILSIIQKFEPSISMCHQGLMSFEGFARFLMDKENFASKNDESQENIKELQLPLSYYYIESSHNTYLTGHQLKGESSVELYSQVLLQGCRSVELDCWDGDDGMPIIYHGHTLTTKIPFKEVVEAIDRSAFINSDLPIIISIENHCSLPQQRKMAEIFKTVFGEKLVTKFLFETDFSDDPMLPSPDQLRKKVLLKNKKLKAHQTPVDILKQKAHQLASMQVQAYNGGNANPRPANNEEEEDEEDEYDYDYESLSDDNILEDRPENKSCNDKLQFEYNEEIPKRIKKADNSACNKGKVYDMELGEEFYLDQNKKESRQIAPELSDLVIYCQAVKFPGLSTLNASGSSRGKERKSRKSIFGNNPGRMSPGETASFNKTSGKSSCEGIRQTWEESSSPLNPTTSLSAIIRTPKCYHISSLNENAAKRLCRRYSQKLTQHTACQLLRTYPAATRIDSSNPNPLMFWLHGIQLVALNYQTDDLPLHLNAAMFEANGGCGYVLKPPVLWDKNCPMYQKFSPLERDLDSMDPAVYSLTIVSGQNVCPSNSMGSPCIEVDVLGMPLDSCHFRTKPIHRNTLNPMWNEQFLFHVHFEDLVFLRFAVVENNSSAVTAQRIIPLKALKRGYRHLQLRNLHNEVLEISSLFINSRRMEENSSGNTMSASSMFNTEERKCLQTHRVTVHGVPGPEPFTVFTINGGTKAKQLLQQILTNEQDIKPVTTDYFLMEEKYFISKEKNECRKQPFQRAIGPEEEIMQILSSWFPEEGYMGRIVLKTQQENLEEKNIVQDDKEVILSSEEESFFVQVHDVSPEQPRTVIKAPRVSTAQDVIQQTLCKAKYSYSILSNPNPSDYVLLEEVVKDTTNKKTTTPKSSQRVLLDQECVFQAQSKWKGAGKFILKLKEQVQASREDKKKGISFASELKKLTKSTKQPRGLTSPSQLLTSESIQTKEEKPVGGLSSSDTMDYRQ

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Horse
90
Bovine
82
Sheep
82
Rabbit
64
Pig
0
Dog
0
Xenopus
0
Zebrafish
0
Chicken
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

PTMs - Q9P212 As Substrate

Site PTM Type Enzyme
S65 Phosphorylation
S67 Phosphorylation
S74 Phosphorylation
S362 Phosphorylation
T486 Phosphorylation
S490 Phosphorylation
K576 Acetylation
S761 Phosphorylation
T783 Phosphorylation
S788 Phosphorylation
T994 Phosphorylation
S1000 Phosphorylation
T1006 Phosphorylation
S1096 Phosphorylation
T1100 Phosphorylation
T1259 Phosphorylation
Y1400 Phosphorylation
Y1401 Phosphorylation
Y1402 Phosphorylation
K1541 Methylation
K1555 Methylation
S1595 Phosphorylation
S1597 Phosphorylation
S1709 Phosphorylation
T1713 Phosphorylation
S1715 Phosphorylation
S1720 Phosphorylation
S2000 Phosphorylation
T2005 Phosphorylation

Research Backgrounds

Function:

The production of the second messenger molecules diacylglycerol (DAG) and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) is mediated by activated phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C enzymes. PLCE1 is a bifunctional enzyme which also regulates small GTPases of the Ras superfamily through its Ras guanine-exchange factor (RasGEF) activity. As an effector of heterotrimeric and small G-protein, it may play a role in cell survival, cell growth, actin organization and T-cell activation.

Subcellular Location:

Cytoplasm>Cytosol. Cell membrane. Golgi apparatus membrane.
Note: Recruited to plasma membrane by activated HRAS and RAP2. Recruited to perinuclear membrane by activated RAP1A. Isoform 1 and isoform 2 associates with Golgi membranes.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Tissue Specificity:

Widely expressed. Isoform 1 is broadly expressed and only absent in peripheral blood leukocytes. Isoform 2 is specifically expressed in placenta, lung and spleen.

Subunit Structure:

Interacts with RHOA (By similarity). Interacts with IQGAP1, HRAS, RAP1A, RAP2A, RAP2B and RRAS.

Family&Domains:

The Ras-associating domain 1 is degenerated and may not bind HRAS. The Ras-associating domain 2 mediates interaction with GTP-bound HRAS, RAP1A, RAP2A and RAP2B and recruitment of HRAS to the cell membrane.

The Ras-GEF domain has a GEF activity towards HRAS and RAP1A. Mediates activation of the mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway.

Research Fields

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > Ras signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > Rap1 signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > Calcium signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > cAMP signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > Phosphatidylinositol signaling system.

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Overview > Proteoglycans in cancer.

· Metabolism > Carbohydrate metabolism > Inositol phosphate metabolism.

· Metabolism > Global and overview maps > Metabolic pathways.

· Organismal Systems > Endocrine system > Thyroid hormone signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

References

1). PLCE1 as a diagnostic and prognostic biomarker by promoting the growth and progression of oral squamous cell carcinoma. JOURNAL OF ORAL PATHOLOGY & MEDICINE (PubMed: 36065133) [IF=3.3]

2). PLCE1 Promotes the Invasion and Migration of Esophageal Cancer Cells by Up-Regulating the PKCα/NF-κB Pathway. YONSEI MEDICAL JOURNAL (PubMed: 30450849) [IF=2.4]

Application: WB    Species: human    Sample: esophageal cancer cells

Fig. 1.| Expression of PLCE1 and PKCα in esophageal cancer cells. (A) qRT-PCR was used to detect the expression of PLCE1 mRNA in esophageal cancer cells. (B) The expression of PLCE1 was detected by Western blotting. (C) The expression of PKCα mRNA. (D) The expression of PKCα protein and its statistical analysis map. Compared with HEEC, *p<0.01.

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