Product: CUL3 Antibody
Catalog: DF7225
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to CUL3
Application: WB IHC
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Prediction: Pig, Bovine, Horse, Sheep, Rabbit, Dog, Chicken, Xenopus
Mol.Wt.: 89kDa; 89kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: Q13618
RRID: AB_2839166

View similar products>>

   Size Price Inventory
 100ul $280 In stock
 200ul $350 In stock

Lead Time: Same day delivery

For pricing and ordering contact:
Local distributors

Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:100
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Rat
Prediction:
Pig(100%), Bovine(100%), Horse(100%), Sheep(100%), Rabbit(100%), Dog(100%), Chicken(100%), Xenopus(100%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
CUL3 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total CUL3.
RRID:
AB_2839166
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF7225, RRID:AB_2839166.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

CUL 3; Cul-3; cul3; CUL3_HUMAN; Cullin-3; Cullin3; KIAA0617; PHA2E;

Immunogens

Immunogen:
Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Expression:
Q13618 CUL3_HUMAN:

Brain, spermatozoa, and testis (at protein level). Widely expressed.

Description:
This gene encodes a member of the cullin protein family. The encoded protein plays a critical role in the polyubiquitination and subsequent degradation of specific protein substrates as the core component and scaffold protein of an E3 ubiquitin ligase complex. Complexes including the encoded protein may also play a role in late endosome maturation. Mutations in this gene are a cause of type 2E pseudohypoaldosteronism. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
Sequence:
MSNLSKGTGSRKDTKMRIRAFPMTMDEKYVNSIWDLLKNAIQEIQRKNNSGLSFEELYRNAYTMVLHKHGEKLYTGLREVVTEHLINKVREDVLNSLNNNFLQTLNQAWNDHQTAMVMIRDILMYMDRVYVQQNNVENVYNLGLIIFRDQVVRYGCIRDHLRQTLLDMIARERKGEVVDRGAIRNACQMLMILGLEGRSVYEEDFEAPFLEMSAEFFQMESQKFLAENSASVYIKKVEARINEEIERVMHCLDKSTEEPIVKVVERELISKHMKTIVEMENSGLVHMLKNGKTEDLGCMYKLFSRVPNGLKTMCECMSSYLREQGKALVSEEGEGKNPVDYIQGLLDLKSRFDRFLLESFNNDRLFKQTIAGDFEYFLNLNSRSPEYLSLFIDDKLKKGVKGLTEQEVETILDKAMVLFRFMQEKDVFERYYKQHLARRLLTNKSVSDDSEKNMISKLKTECGCQFTSKLEGMFRDMSISNTTMDEFRQHLQATGVSLGGVDLTVRVLTTGYWPTQSATPKCNIPPAPRHAFEIFRRFYLAKHSGRQLTLQHHMGSADLNATFYGPVKKEDGSEVGVGGAQVTGSNTRKHILQVSTFQMTILMLFNNREKYTFEEIQQETDIPERELVRALQSLACGKPTQRVLTKEPKSKEIENGHIFTVNDQFTSKLHRVKIQTVAAKQGESDPERKETRQKVDDDRKHEIEAAIVRIMKSRKKMQHNVLVAEVTQQLKARFLPSPVVIKKRIEGLIEREYLARTPEDRKVYTYVA

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Pig
100
Horse
100
Bovine
100
Sheep
100
Dog
100
Xenopus
100
Chicken
100
Rabbit
100
Zebrafish
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

PTMs - Q13618 As Substrate

Site PTM Type Enzyme
S2 Acetylation
K6 Ubiquitination
K47 Ubiquitination
S50 Phosphorylation
Y58 Phosphorylation
T63 Phosphorylation
K68 Ubiquitination
K72 Ubiquitination
T164 Phosphorylation
K235 Ubiquitination
K254 Ubiquitination
K262 Ubiquitination
K271 Ubiquitination
K292 Ubiquitination
K301 Ubiquitination
T312 Phosphorylation
S318 Phosphorylation
S319 Phosphorylation
Y320 Phosphorylation
K326 Ubiquitination
K336 Ubiquitination
K349 Ubiquitination
R364 Methylation
Y387 Phosphorylation
K395 Ubiquitination
K401 Ubiquitination
K414 Ubiquitination
K425 Ubiquitination
K433 Ubiquitination
T442 Phosphorylation
K444 Ubiquitination
S456 Phosphorylation
K459 Acetylation
K459 Ubiquitination
K469 Ubiquitination
S478 Phosphorylation
T483 Phosphorylation
Y512 Phosphorylation
T519 Phosphorylation
R536 Methylation
S556 Phosphorylation
K569 Ubiquitination
S585 Phosphorylation
K638 Ubiquitination
K646 Ubiquitination
K651 Acetylation
K651 Ubiquitination
K668 Ubiquitination
K673 Ubiquitination
K680 Ubiquitination
S684 Phosphorylation
K700 Ubiquitination
K712 Ubiquitination
S737 Phosphorylation
Y764 Phosphorylation

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Core component of multiple cullin-RING-based BCR (BTB-CUL3-RBX1) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes which mediate the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. BCR complexes and ARIH1 collaborate in tandem to mediate ubiquitination of target proteins. As a scaffold protein may contribute to catalysis through positioning of the substrate and the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme. The E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase activity of the complex is dependent on the neddylation of the cullin subunit and is inhibited by the association of the deneddylated cullin subunit with TIP120A/CAND1. The functional specificity of the BCR complex depends on the BTB domain-containing protein as the substrate recognition component. BCR(KLHL42) is involved in ubiquitination of KATNA1. BCR(SPOP) is involved in ubiquitination of BMI1/PCGF4, BRMS1, MACROH2A1 and DAXX, GLI2 and GLI3. Can also form a cullin-RING-based BCR (BTB-CUL3-RBX1) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex containing homodimeric SPOPL or the heterodimer formed by SPOP and SPOPL; these complexes have lower ubiquitin ligase activity. BCR(KLHL9-KLHL13) controls the dynamic behavior of AURKB on mitotic chromosomes and thereby coordinates faithful mitotic progression and completion of cytokinesis. BCR(KLHL12) is involved in ER-Golgi transport by regulating the size of COPII coats, thereby playing a key role in collagen export, which is required for embryonic stem (ES) cells division: BCR(KLHL12) acts by mediating monoubiquitination of SEC31 (SEC31A or SEC31B). BCR(KLHL3) acts as a regulator of ion transport in the distal nephron; by mediating ubiquitination of WNK4. The BCR(KLHL20) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex is involved in interferon response and anterograde Golgi to endosome transport: it mediates both ubiquitination leading to degradation and 'Lys-33'-linked ubiquitination. The BCR(KLHL21) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex regulates localization of the chromosomal passenger complex (CPC) from chromosomes to the spindle midzone in anaphase and mediates the ubiquitination of AURKB. The BCR(KLHL22) ubiquitin ligase complex mediates monoubiquitination of PLK1, leading to PLK1 dissociation from phosphoreceptor proteins and subsequent removal from kinetochores, allowing silencing of the spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) and chromosome segregation. The BCR(KLHL22) ubiquitin ligase complex is also responsible for the amino acid-stimulated 'Lys-48' polyubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of DEPDC5. Through the degradation of DEPDC5, releases the GATOR1 complex-mediated inhibition of the TORC1 pathway. The BCR(KLHL25) ubiquitin ligase complex is involved in translational homeostasis by mediating ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of hypophosphorylated EIF4EBP1 (4E-BP1). The BCR(KBTBD8) complex acts by mediating monoubiquitination of NOLC1 and TCOF1, leading to remodel the translational program of differentiating cells in favor of neural crest specification. Involved in ubiquitination of cyclin E and of cyclin D1 (in vitro) thus involved in regulation of G1/S transition. Involved in the ubiquitination of KEAP1, ENC1 and KLHL41. In concert with ATF2 and RBX1, promotes degradation of KAT5 thereby attenuating its ability to acetylate and activate ATM. The BCR(KCTD17) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex mediates ubiquitination and degradation of TCHP, a down-regulator of cilium assembly, thereby inducing ciliogenesis. The BCR(KLHL24) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex mediates ubiquitination of KRT14, controls KRT14 levels during keratinocytes differentiation, and is essential for skin integrity. The BCR(KLHL18) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex mediates the ubiquitination of AURKA leading to its activation at the centrosome which is required for initiating mitotic entry. The BCR(KEAP1) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex acts as a key sensor of oxidative and electrophilic stress by mediating ubiquitination and degradation of NFE2L2/NRF2, a transcription factor regulating expression of many cytoprotective genes.

PTMs:

Neddylated. Attachment of NEDD8 is required for the E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase activity of the BCR complex. Deneddylated via its interaction with the COP9 signalosome (CSN) complex.

Subcellular Location:

Nucleus. Golgi apparatus. Cell projection>Cilium>Flagellum. Cytoplasm>Cytoskeleton>Spindle. Cytoplasm. Cytoplasm>Cytoskeleton>Microtubule organizing center>Centrosome. Cytoplasm>Cytoskeleton>Spindle pole.
Note: Detected along the length of the sperm flagellum and in the cytoplasm of the germ cells (PubMed:28395323). Predominantly found in the nucleus in interphase cells, found at the centrosome at late G2 or prophase, starts accumulating at the spindle poles in prometaphase and stays on the spindle poles and the mitotic spindle at metaphase (PubMed:23213400).

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Tissue Specificity:

Brain, spermatozoa, and testis (at protein level). Widely expressed.

Subunit Structure:

Forms neddylation-dependent homodimers. Component of multiple BCR (BTB-CUL3-RBX1) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes formed of CUL3, RBX1 and a variable BTB domain-containing protein acting as both, adapter to cullin and substrate recognition subunit. The BCR complex may be active as a heterodimeric complex, in which NEDD8, covalently attached to one CUL3 molecule, binds to the C-terminus of a second CUL3 molecule. Interacts with RBX1, RNF7, CYCE and TIP120A/CAND1. Part of the BCR(SPOP) containing SPOP, and of BCR containing homodimeric SPOPL or the heterodimer formed by SPOP and SPOPL. Part of the probable BCR(KLHL9-KLHL13) complex with BTB domain proteins KLHL9 and KLHL13. Part of the BCR(KLHL41) complex containing KLHL41. Component of the BCR(KLHL12) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex, at least composed of CUL3 and KLHL12 and RBX1. Component of the BCR(KLHL3) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex, at least composed of CUL3 and KLHL3 and RBX1 (Probable). Part of the BCR(ENC1) complex containing ENC1. Part of a complex consisting of BMI1/PCGF4, CUL3 and SPOP. Part of a complex consisting of BRMS1, CUL3 and SPOP. Component of the BCR(KLHL21) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex, at least composed of CUL3, KLHL21 and RBX1. Component of the BCR(KLHL22) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex, at least composed of CUL3, KLHL22 and RBX1. Component of the BCR(KLHL25) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex, at least composed of CUL3, KLHL25 and RBX1. Part of a complex consisting of MACROH2A1, CUL3 and SPOP. Component of the BCR(KLHL42) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex, at least composed of CUL3 and KLHL42. Interacts with KLHL42 (via the BTB domain). Interacts with KATNA1; the interaction is enhanced by KLHL42. Component of the BCR(KBTBD8) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex, at least composed of CUL3, KBTBD8 and RBX1. Interacts with KCTD5, KLHL9, KLHL11, KLHL13, GAN, ZBTB16, KLHL3, KLHL15, KLHL20, KLHL36, GMCL2, BTBD1. Part of a complex that contains CUL3, RBX1 and GAN. Interacts (via BTB domain) with KLHL17; the interaction regulates surface GRIK2 expression. Interacts with KCTD7. Part of the BCR(GAN) complex containing GAN. Part of the BCR(KEAP1) complex containing KEAP1. Interacts with KLHL10 (By similarity). Interacts with KAT5 and ATF2. Interacts with DCUN1D3. Interacts with KCTD17 in the BCR(KCTD17) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex, at least composed of CUL3, KCTD17 and RBX1. Interacts (when neddylated) with ARIH1; leading to activate the E3 ligase activity of ARIH1. Interacts with COPS9 isoform 2. Interacts with PPP2R5B; this interaction is indirect and mediated through KLHL15-binding and leads to PPP2R5B proteasomal degradation. Interacts with RBBP8/CtIP; this interaction is indirect and mediated through KLHL15-binding and leads to RBBP8 proteasomal degradation. Interacts with KLHL24 in the BCR(KLHL24) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex, composed of CUL3, RBX1 and KLHL24. Interacts with RHOBTB2. Interacts with AURKA and KLHL18 (via BTB domain).

Family&Domains:

Belongs to the cullin family.

Research Fields

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > Hedgehog signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Genetic Information Processing > Folding, sorting and degradation > Ubiquitin mediated proteolysis.   (View pathway)

Restrictive clause

 

Affinity Biosciences tests all products strictly. Citations are provided as a resource for additional applications that have not been validated by Affinity Biosciences. Please choose the appropriate format for each application and consult Materials and Methods sections for additional details about the use of any product in these publications.

For Research Use Only.
Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. Not for resale. Not for distribution without written consent. Affinity Biosciences will not be held responsible for patent infringement or other violations that may occur with the use of our products. Affinity Biosciences, Affinity Biosciences Logo and all other trademarks are the property of Affinity Biosciences LTD.