Product: TNFSF10 Antibody
Catalog: DF6861
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to TNFSF10
Application: WB IHC IF/ICC
Reactivity: Human
Prediction: Horse, Sheep, Rabbit
Mol.Wt.: 33kDa; 33kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: P50591
RRID: AB_2838820

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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200, IF/ICC 1:100-1:500
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human
Prediction:
Horse(100%), Sheep(100%), Rabbit(86%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
TNFSF10 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total TNFSF10.
RRID:
AB_2838820
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF6861, RRID:AB_2838820.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

Apo 2 ligand; APO 2L; Apo-2 ligand; Apo-2L; APO2L; CD253; CD253 antigen; Chemokine tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 10; Protein TRAIL; TL2; TNF Related Apoptosis Inducing Ligand; TNF related apoptosis inducing ligand TRAIL; TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand; TNF10_HUMAN; TNFSF10; TRAIL; Tumor necrosis factor (ligand) family member 10; Tumor Necrosis Factor (ligand) Superfamily Member 10; Tumor necrosis factor apoptosis inducing ligand splice variant delta; Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 10;

Immunogens

Immunogen:
Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Expression:
P50591 TNF10_HUMAN:

Widespread; most predominant in spleen, lung and prostate.

Description:
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL), also referred to as Apo2 ligand, first identified based on its sequence homology to TNF and Fas/Apo ligand is a member of the TNF family of cytokines and either exists as a type II membrane or soluble protein (1,2). TRAIL induces apoptosis in a variety of transformed cell lines and plays a role in anti-tumor and anti-viral immune surveillance (3). TRAIL signals via binding with death receptors DR4 (TRAIL-R1) (4) and DR5 (TRAIL-R2) (5-8) which can trigger apoptosis as well as NF-κB activation (7,9). Death domains on these receptors leads to the recruitment of a death-induced signaling complex (DISC) leading to caspase-8 and subsequent caspase-3 activation. In addition, TRAIL binds with decoy receptors DcR1 (TRAIL-R3) (10-13) and DcR2 (TRAIL-R4, TRUNDD) (14-15) which lack the functional cytoplasmic death domain antagonizing TRAIL-induced apoptosis. Osteoprotegerin (OPG) has also been identified as receptor capable of inhibiting TRAIL-induced apoptosis (16). The selectivity of soluble TRAIL at triggering apoptosis in transformed cells as compared to normal cells has led to its investigation as a potential cancer therapeutic (17-18).
Sequence:
MAMMEVQGGPSLGQTCVLIVIFTVLLQSLCVAVTYVYFTNELKQMQDKYSKSGIACFLKEDDSYWDPNDEESMNSPCWQVKWQLRQLVRKMILRTSEETISTVQEKQQNISPLVRERGPQRVAAHITGTRGRSNTLSSPNSKNEKALGRKINSWESSRSGHSFLSNLHLRNGELVIHEKGFYYIYSQTYFRFQEEIKENTKNDKQMVQYIYKYTSYPDPILLMKSARNSCWSKDAEYGLYSIYQGGIFELKENDRIFVSVTNEHLIDMDHEASFFGAFLVG

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Horse
100
Sheep
100
Rabbit
86
Dog
75
Pig
0
Bovine
0
Xenopus
0
Zebrafish
0
Chicken
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

PTMs - P50591 As Substrate

Site PTM Type Enzyme
K106 Ubiquitination
S133 Phosphorylation
T135 Phosphorylation
Y213 Phosphorylation
T214 Phosphorylation
S225 Phosphorylation

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Cytokine that binds to TNFRSF10A/TRAILR1, TNFRSF10B/TRAILR2, TNFRSF10C/TRAILR3, TNFRSF10D/TRAILR4 and possibly also to TNFRSF11B/OPG. Induces apoptosis. Its activity may be modulated by binding to the decoy receptors TNFRSF10C/TRAILR3, TNFRSF10D/TRAILR4 and TNFRSF11B/OPG that cannot induce apoptosis.

PTMs:

Tyrosine phosphorylated by PKDCC/VLK.

Subcellular Location:

Cell membrane>Single-pass type II membrane protein. Secreted.
Note: Exists both as membrane-bound and soluble form.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Tissue Specificity:

Widespread; most predominant in spleen, lung and prostate.

Subunit Structure:

Homotrimer. One TNFSF10 homotrimer interacts with three TNFSF10A mononers. One TNFSF10 homotrimer interacts with three TNFSF10B mononers.

Family&Domains:

Belongs to the tumor necrosis factor family.

Research Fields

· Cellular Processes > Cell growth and death > Apoptosis.   (View pathway)

· Cellular Processes > Cell growth and death > Necroptosis.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signaling molecules and interaction > Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > FoxO signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Viral > Measles.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Viral > Influenza A.

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity.   (View pathway)

References

1). Akkermansia muciniphila Aspartic Protease Amuc_1434* Inhibits Human Colorectal Cancer LS174T Cell Viability via TRAIL-Mediated Apoptosis Pathway. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES, 2020 (PubMed: 32403433) [IF=5.6]

Application: WB    Species: human    Sample: LS174T cells

Figure 5. | Amuc_1434* mediated the activation of the apoptosis pathway in LS174T cells. (A) The expression of death receptor 4 (DR4), death receptor 5 (DR5), cysteinyl aspartate specific proteinase 8(caspase 8) and cysteinyl aspartate specific proteinase 3 (caspase 3) induced by Amuc_1434* in LS174T cells was dependent on tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL). (a) LS174T cells were treated with 8 and 64 µg/mL Amuc_1434* for 24 h, respectively. The cell lysates were analyzed by Western blot.

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