Product: DNMT3A Antibody
Catalog: DF6795
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to DNMT3A
Application: WB IHC
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Prediction: Bovine, Horse, Rabbit, Dog
Mol.Wt.: 120-140kD; 102kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: Q9Y6K1
RRID: AB_2838757

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 100ul $280 In stock
 200ul $350 In stock

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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Rat
Prediction:
Bovine(88%), Horse(88%), Rabbit(88%), Dog(88%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
DNMT3A Antibody detects endogenous levels of total DNMT3A.
RRID:
AB_2838757
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF6795, RRID:AB_2838757.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

DNA (cytosine 5) methyltransferase 3 alpha; DNA (cytosine 5) methyltransferase 3A; DNA (cytosine-5)-methyltransferase 3A; DNA cytosine methyltransferase 3A2; DNA methyltransferase 3 alpha; DNA methyltransferase 3a; DNA methyltransferase HsaIIIA; DNA MTase HsaIIIA; DNM3A_HUMAN; DNMT 3a; DNMT; Dnmt3a; DNMT3A2; M.HsaIIIA; MCMT; OTTHUMP00000201149; TBRS;

Immunogens

Immunogen:
Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Expression:
Q9Y6K1 DNM3A_HUMAN:

Highly expressed in fetal tissues, skeletal muscle, heart, peripheral blood mononuclear cells, kidney, and at lower levels in placenta, brain, liver, colon, spleen, small intestine and lung.

Description:
Methylation of DNA at cytosine residues in mammalian cells is a heritable, epigenetic modification that is critical for proper regulation of gene expression, genomic imprinting and development (1,2). Three families of mammalian DNA methyltransferases have been identified: DNMT1, DNMT2 and DNMT3 (1,2). DNMT1 is constitutively expressed in proliferating cells and functions as a maintenance methyltransferase, transferring proper methylation patterns to newly synthesized DNA during replication. DNMT3A and DNMT3B are strongly expressed in embryonic stem cells with reduced expression in adult somatic tissues. DNMT3A and DNMT3B function as de novo methyltransferases that methylate previously unmethylated regions of DNA. DNMT2 is expressed at low levels in adult somatic tissues and its inactivation affects neither de novo nor maintenance DNA methylation. DNMT1, DNMT3A and DNMT3B together form a protein complex that interacts with histone deacetylases (HDAC1, HDAC2, Sin3A), transcriptional repressor proteins (RB, TAZ-1) and heterochromatin proteins (HP1, SUV39H1), to maintain proper levels of DNA methylation and facilitate gene silencing (3-8). Improper DNA methylation contributes to diseased states such as cancer (1,2). Hypermethylation of promoter CpG islands within tumor suppressor genes correlates with gene silencing and the development of cancer. In addition, hypomethylation of bulk genomic DNA correlates with and may contribute to the onset of cancer. DNMT1, DNMT3A and DNMT3B are over-expressed in many cancers, including acute and chronic myelogenous leukemias, in addition to colon, breast and stomach carcinomas (9-12).
Sequence:
MPAMPSSGPGDTSSSAAEREEDRKDGEEQEEPRGKEERQEPSTTARKVGRPGRKRKHPPVESGDTPKDPAVISKSPSMAQDSGASELLPNGDLEKRSEPQPEEGSPAGGQKGGAPAEGEGAAETLPEASRAVENGCCTPKEGRGAPAEAGKEQKETNIESMKMEGSRGRLRGGLGWESSLRQRPMPRLTFQAGDPYYISKRKRDEWLARWKREAEKKAKVIAGMNAVEENQGPGESQKVEEASPPAVQQPTDPASPTVATTPEPVGSDAGDKNATKAGDDEPEYEDGRGFGIGELVWGKLRGFSWWPGRIVSWWMTGRSRAAEGTRWVMWFGDGKFSVVCVEKLMPLSSFCSAFHQATYNKQPMYRKAIYEVLQVASSRAGKLFPVCHDSDESDTAKAVEVQNKPMIEWALGGFQPSGPKGLEPPEEEKNPYKEVYTDMWVEPEAAAYAPPPPAKKPRKSTAEKPKVKEIIDERTRERLVYEVRQKCRNIEDICISCGSLNVTLEHPLFVGGMCQNCKNCFLECAYQYDDDGYQSYCTICCGGREVLMCGNNNCCRCFCVECVDLLVGPGAAQAAIKEDPWNCYMCGHKGTYGLLRRREDWPSRLQMFFANNHDQEFDPPKVYPPVPAEKRKPIRVLSLFDGIATGLLVLKDLGIQVDRYIASEVCEDSITVGMVRHQGKIMYVGDVRSVTQKHIQEWGPFDLVIGGSPCNDLSIVNPARKGLYEGTGRLFFEFYRLLHDARPKEGDDRPFFWLFENVVAMGVSDKRDISRFLESNPVMIDAKEVSAAHRARYFWGNLPGMNRPLASTVNDKLELQECLEHGRIAKFSKVRTITTRSNSIKQGKDQHFPVFMNEKEDILWCTEMERVFGFPVHYTDVSNMSRLARQRLLGRSWSVPVIRHLFAPLKEYFACV

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Horse
88
Bovine
88
Dog
88
Rabbit
88
Pig
75
Chicken
75
Sheep
0
Xenopus
0
Zebrafish
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

PTMs - Q9Y6K1 As Substrate

Site PTM Type Enzyme
R23 Methylation
T65 Phosphorylation
S75 Phosphorylation
S105 Phosphorylation
T138 Phosphorylation
T156 Phosphorylation
R171 Methylation
S178 Phosphorylation
S179 Phosphorylation
S199 Phosphorylation
K200 Ubiquitination
S236 Phosphorylation
S243 Phosphorylation
S255 Phosphorylation
T261 Phosphorylation
S267 Phosphorylation
K276 Ubiquitination
K299 Ubiquitination
K367 Ubiquitination
S377 Phosphorylation
K382 Ubiquitination
S390 Phosphorylation
S393 Phosphorylation
K420 Ubiquitination
K468 Sumoylation
S638 Phosphorylation
T645 Phosphorylation
K721 Ubiquitination
K783 Ubiquitination
K812 Ubiquitination
S839 Phosphorylation
K844 Ubiquitination
S894 Phosphorylation
K906 Ubiquitination

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Required for genome-wide de novo methylation and is essential for the establishment of DNA methylation patterns during development. DNA methylation is coordinated with methylation of histones. It modifies DNA in a non-processive manner and also methylates non-CpG sites. May preferentially methylate DNA linker between 2 nucleosomal cores and is inhibited by histone H1. Plays a role in paternal and maternal imprinting. Required for methylation of most imprinted loci in germ cells. Acts as a transcriptional corepressor for ZBTB18. Recruited to trimethylated 'Lys-36' of histone H3 (H3K36me3) sites. Can actively repress transcription through the recruitment of HDAC activity.

PTMs:

Sumoylated; sumoylation disrupts the ability to interact with histone deacetylases (HDAC1 and HDAC2) and repress transcription.

Subcellular Location:

Nucleus. Cytoplasm.
Note: Accumulates in the major satellite repeats at pericentric heterochromatin.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Tissue Specificity:

Highly expressed in fetal tissues, skeletal muscle, heart, peripheral blood mononuclear cells, kidney, and at lower levels in placenta, brain, liver, colon, spleen, small intestine and lung.

Subunit Structure:

Heterotetramer composed of 1 DNMT3A homodimer and 2 DNMT3L subunits (DNMT3L-DNMT3A-DNMT3A-DNMT3L). Interacts with UBC9, PIAS1 and PIAS2 (By similarity). Binds the ZBTB18 transcriptional repressor. Interacts with SETDB1. Associates with HDAC1 through its ADD domain. Interacts with UHRF1 (By similarity). Interacts with DNMT1 and DNMT3B. Interacts with the PRC2/EED-EZH2 complex. Interacts with MPHOSPH8. Interacts with histone H3 that is not methylated at 'Lys-4' (H3K4).

Family&Domains:

The PWWP domain is essential for targeting to pericentric heterochromatin. It specifically recognizes and binds trimethylated 'Lys-36' of histone H3 (H3K36me3) (By similarity).

Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase superfamily. C5-methyltransferase family.

Research Fields

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Overview > MicroRNAs in cancer.

· Metabolism > Amino acid metabolism > Cysteine and methionine metabolism.

· Metabolism > Global and overview maps > Metabolic pathways.

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