Product: EXT1 Antibody
Catalog: DF6764
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to EXT1
Application: WB IHC
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Prediction: Pig, Bovine, Horse, Sheep, Dog
Mol.Wt.: 86kDa; 86kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: Q16394
RRID: AB_2838726

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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Rat
Prediction:
Pig(100%), Bovine(100%), Horse(100%), Sheep(100%), Dog(100%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
EXT1 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total EXT1.
RRID:
AB_2838726
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF6764, RRID:AB_2838726.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

4-alpha-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase; exostoses (multiple) 1; Exostosin 1; Exostosin glycosyltransferase 1; Exostosin-1; EXT; EXT1; EXT1_HUMAN; Glucuronosyl-N-acetylglucosaminyl-proteoglycan/N-acetylglucosaminyl-proteoglycan 4-alpha-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase; glucuronosyl-N-acetylglucosaminyl-proteoglycan/N-acetylglucosaminyl-proteoglycan; Langer-Giedion syndrome chromosome region; LGCR; LGS; Multiple exostoses protein 1; Multiple exostoses protein 1 homolog; N-acetylglucosaminyl-proteoglycan 4-beta-glucuronosyltransferase; Putative tumor suppressor protein EXT1; TRPS2; TTV;

Immunogens

Immunogen:
Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Expression:
Q16394 EXT1_HUMAN:

Ubiquitous.

Description:
Hereditary multiple exostoses (EXT) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by the formation of cartilage-capped tumors (exostoses) that develop from the growth plate of endochondral bone. This condition can lead to skeletal abnormalities, short stature and malignant transformation of exostoses to chondrosarcomas or osteosarcomas. Linkage analyses have identified three different genes for EXT, EXT1 on 8q24.1, EXT2 on 11p11-13 and EXT3 on 19p, a family of tumor suppressor genes. Most EXT cases have been attributed to missense or frameshift mutations, which lead to loss of function of the EXT genes. EXT1 is an ER-resident type II transmembrane glycoprotein and a heparan sulphate polymerase with both D-glucuronyl and N-acetyl-D-glucosaminoglycan transferase activities. Expression of EXT1 in cells results in the alteration of the synthesis and display of cell surface heparan sulfate glycosaminoglycans. EXT1 mutations have been identified in multiple types of human tumors.
Sequence:
MQAKKRYFILLSAGSCLALLFYFGGLQFRASRSHSRREEHSGRNGLHHPSPDHFWPRFPDALRPFVPWDQLENEDSSVHISPRQKRDANSSIYKGKKCRMESCFDFTLCKKNGFKVYVYPQQKGEKIAESYQNILAAIEGSRFYTSDPSQACLFVLSLDTLDRDQLSPQYVHNLRSKVQSLHLWNNGRNHLIFNLYSGTWPDYTEDVGFDIGQAMLAKASISTENFRPNFDVSIPLFSKDHPRTGGERGFLKFNTIPPLRKYMLVFKGKRYLTGIGSDTRNALYHVHNGEDVVLLTTCKHGKDWQKHKDSRCDRDNTEYEKYDYREMLHNATFCLVPRGRRLGSFRFLEALQAACVPVMLSNGWELPFSEVINWNQAAVIGDERLLLQIPSTIRSIHQDKILALRQQTQFLWEAYFSSVEKIVLTTLEIIQDRIFKHISRNSLIWNKHPGGLFVLPQYSSYLGDFPYYYANLGLKPPSKFTAVIHAVTPLVSQSQPVLKLLVAAAKSQYCAQIIVLWNCDKPLPAKHRWPATAVPVVVIEGESKVMSSRFLPYDNIITDAVLSLDEDTVLSTTEVDFAFTVWQSFPERIVGYPARSHFWDNSKERWGYTSKWTNDYSMVLTGAAIYHKYYHYLYSHYLPASLKNMVDQLANCEDILMNFLVSAVTKLPPIKVTQKKQYKETMMGQTSRASRWADPDHFAQRQSCMNTFASWFGYMPLIHSQMRLDPVLFKDQVSILRKKYRDIERL

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Pig
100
Horse
100
Bovine
100
Sheep
100
Dog
100
Xenopus
0
Zebrafish
0
Chicken
0
Rabbit
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

PTMs - Q16394 As Substrate

Site PTM Type Enzyme
R29 Methylation
K123 Ubiquitination
Y131 Phosphorylation
S141 Phosphorylation
S617 Phosphorylation

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Glycosyltransferase required for the biosynthesis of heparan-sulfate. The EXT1/EXT2 complex possesses substantially higher glycosyltransferase activity than EXT1 or EXT2 alone. Appears to be a tumor suppressor. Required for the exosomal release of SDCBP, CD63 and syndecan.

Subcellular Location:

Endoplasmic reticulum membrane>Single-pass type II membrane protein. Golgi apparatus membrane>Single-pass type II membrane protein.
Note: The EXT1/EXT2 complex is localized in the Golgi apparatus.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Tissue Specificity:

Ubiquitous.

Subunit Structure:

Forms a homo/hetero-oligomeric complex with EXT2.

Family&Domains:

Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 47 family.

Research Fields

· Metabolism > Glycan biosynthesis and metabolism > Glycosaminoglycan biosynthesis - heparan sulfate / heparin.

· Metabolism > Global and overview maps > Metabolic pathways.

Restrictive clause

 

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