Product: CES1 Antibody
Catalog: DF6661
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to CES1
Application: WB IHC
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Prediction: Dog
Mol.Wt.: 63kDa; 63kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: P23141
RRID: AB_2838623

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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Rat
Prediction:
Dog(86%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
CES1 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total CES1.
RRID:
AB_2838623
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF6661, RRID:AB_2838623.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

ACAT; Acyl coenzyme A cholesterol acyltransferase; Acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase; Brain carboxylesterase hBr1; Carboxyesterase ES-3; Carboxylesterase; Carboxylesterase 1 (monocyte/macrophage serine esterase 1); Carboxylesterase 1; Carboxylesterase 1 deficiency, included; Carboxylesterase 2, formerly; CE 1; CEH; Ces-1; CES1; CES2; CESDD1; Cholesterol ester hydrolase, neutral, macrophage-derived; Cholesteryl ester hydrolase; Cocaine carboxylesterase; EC 3.1.1.1; Egasyn; ES-HTEL; ES-x; Es22; EST1_HUMAN; Esterase 22; Esterase; hCE 1; HMSE; HMSE1; Liver carboxylesterase 1; Liver carboxylesterase 3; Methylumbelliferyl acetate deacetylase 1; MGC117365; MGC156521; Monocyte carboxylesterase deficiency, included; Monocyte esterase deficiency, included; Monocyte/macrophage serine esterase; PCE-1; pI 5.5 esterase; Proline-beta-naphthylamidase; REH; Retinyl ester hydrolase; Serine esterase 1; Ses-1; SES1; TGH; Triacylglycerol hydrolase;

Immunogens

Immunogen:
Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Expression:
P23141 EST1_HUMAN:

Expressed predominantly in liver with lower levels in heart and lung.

Description:
This gene encodes a member of the carboxylesterase large family. The family members are responsible for the hydrolysis or transesterification of various xenobiotics, such as cocaine and heroin, and endogenous substrates with ester, thioester, or amide bonds. They may participate in fatty acyl and cholesterol ester metabolism, and may play a role in the blood-brain barrier system. This enzyme is the major liver enzyme and functions in liver drug clearance. Mutations of this gene cause carboxylesterase 1 deficiency. Three transcript variants encoding three different isoforms have been found for this gene.
Sequence:
MWLRAFILATLSASAAWGHPSSPPVVDTVHGKVLGKFVSLEGFAQPVAIFLGIPFAKPPLGPLRFTPPQPAEPWSFVKNATSYPPMCTQDPKAGQLLSELFTNRKENIPLKLSEDCLYLNIYTPADLTKKNRLPVMVWIHGGGLMVGAASTYDGLALAAHENVVVVTIQYRLGIWGFFSTGDEHSRGNWGHLDQVAALRWVQDNIASFGGNPGSVTIFGESAGGESVSVLVLSPLAKNLFHRAISESGVALTSVLVKKGDVKPLAEQIAITAGCKTTTSAVMVHCLRQKTEEELLETTLKMKFLSLDLQGDPRESQPLLGTVIDGMLLLKTPEELQAERNFHTVPYMVGINKQEFGWLIPMQLMSYPLSEGQLDQKTAMSLLWKSYPLVCIAKELIPEATEKYLGGTDDTVKKKDLFLDLIADVMFGVPSVIVARNHRDAGAPTYMYEFQYRPSFSSDMKPKTVIGDHGDELFSVFGAPFLKEGASEEEIRLSKMVMKFWANFARNGNPNGEGLPHWPEYNQKEGYLQIGANTQAAQKLKDKEVAFWTNLFAKKAVEKPPQTEHIEL

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Dog
86
Pig
71
Horse
0
Bovine
0
Sheep
0
Xenopus
0
Zebrafish
0
Chicken
0
Rabbit
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

PTMs - P23141 As Substrate

Site PTM Type Enzyme
N79 N-Glycosylation
Y83 Phosphorylation
T88 Phosphorylation
S380 Phosphorylation
K393 Ubiquitination
K402 Acetylation
K402 Ubiquitination
Y403 Phosphorylation
T407 Phosphorylation
T444 Phosphorylation
S493 Phosphorylation
K538 Acetylation
K558 Acetylation

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Involved in the detoxification of xenobiotics and in the activation of ester and amide prodrugs. Hydrolyzes aromatic and aliphatic esters, but has no catalytic activity toward amides or a fatty acyl-CoA ester. Hydrolyzes the methyl ester group of cocaine to form benzoylecgonine. Catalyzes the transesterification of cocaine to form cocaethylene. Displays fatty acid ethyl ester synthase activity, catalyzing the ethyl esterification of oleic acid to ethyloleate.

PTMs:

Contains sialic acid.

Cleavage of the signal sequence can occur at 2 positions, either between Trp-17 and Gly-18 or between Gly-18 and His-19.

Subcellular Location:

Endoplasmic reticulum lumen.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Tissue Specificity:

Expressed predominantly in liver with lower levels in heart and lung.

Subunit Structure:

Homotrimer and homohexamer. Binds to beta-glucuronidase.

Family&Domains:

Belongs to the type-B carboxylesterase/lipase family.

Research Fields

· Metabolism > Xenobiotics biodegradation and metabolism > Drug metabolism - other enzymes.

· Metabolism > Global and overview maps > Metabolic pathways.

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