Nrf2 Antibody - #AF0639

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Product: Nrf2 Antibody
Catalog: AF0639
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to Nrf2
Application: WB IHC IF/ICC
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Prediction: Pig, Bovine, Horse, Rabbit, Dog, Chicken
Mol.Wt.: 100～120kD; 68kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: Q16236
RRID: AB_2833793

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 100ul $280 In stock
 200ul $350 In stock

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Related Downloads
MS Report
HPLC Report
MSDS
Data Sheet
COA
Protocols
WB Handbook
IHC Protocol
IF/ICC Protocol

Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200, IF/ICC 1:100-1:500
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Rat
Prediction:
Pig(100%), Bovine(100%), Horse(88%), Rabbit(88%), Dog(100%), Chicken(100%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
Nrf2 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total Nrf2.
RRID:
AB_2833793
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# AF0639, RRID:AB_2833793.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

erythroid derived 2; HEBP1; like 2; NF E2 related factor 2; NF-E2-related factor 2; NF2L2_HUMAN; NFE2 related factor 2; NFE2-related factor 2; Nfe2l2; Nrf 2; NRF2; Nuclear factor (erythroid derived 2) like 2; Nuclear factor; nuclear factor erythroid 2 like 2; Nuclear factor erythroid 2 related factor 2; Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2; Nuclear factor erythroid derived 2 like 2;

Immunogens

Immunogen:
Uniprot:

Q16236(NF2L2_HUMAN) >>Visit HPA database.

Gene(ID):
NFE2L2(4780)
Expression:
Q16236 NF2L2_HUMAN:

Widely expressed. Highest expression in adult muscle, kidney, lung, liver and in fetal muscle.

Description:
GABPA Transcription factor capable of interacting with purine rich repeats (GA repeats). Necessary for the expression of the Adenovirus E4 gene. Belongs to the ETS family. Heterotetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
Sequence:
MMDLELPPPGLPSQQDMDLIDILWRQDIDLGVSREVFDFSQRRKEYELEKQKKLEKERQEQLQKEQEKAFFAQLQLDEETGEFLPIQPAQHIQSETSGSANYSQVAHIPKSDALYFDDCMQLLAQTFPFVDDNEVSSATFQSLVPDIPGHIESPVFIATNQAQSPETSVAQVAPVDLDGMQQDIEQVWEELLSIPELQCLNIENDKLVETTMVPSPEAKLTEVDNYHFYSSIPSMEKEVGNCSPHFLNAFEDSFSSILSTEDPNQLTVNSLNSDATVNTDFGDEFYSAFIAEPSISNSMPSPATLSHSLSELLNGPIDVSDLSLCKAFNQNHPESTAEFNDSDSGISLNTSPSVASPEHSVESSSYGDTLLGLSDSEVEELDSAPGSVKQNGPKTPVHSSGDMVQPLSPSQGQSTHVHDAQCENTPEKELPVSPGHRKTPFTKDKHSSRLEAHLTRDELRAKALHIPFPVEKIINLPVVDFNEMMSKEQFNEAQLALIRDIRRRGKNKVAAQNCRKRKLENIVELEQDLDHLKDEKEKLLKEKGENDKSLHLLKKQLSTLYLEVFSMLRDEDGKPYSPSEYSLQQTRDGNVFLVPKSKKPDVKKN

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Pig
100
Bovine
100
Dog
100
Chicken
100
Horse
88
Rabbit
88
Xenopus
75
Sheep
0
Zebrafish
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

PTMs - Q16236 As Substrate

Site PTM Type Enzyme
S40 Phosphorylation P05771 (PRKCB) , P17252 (PRKCA)
K44 Ubiquitination
K64 Ubiquitination
T80 Phosphorylation
S215 Phosphorylation
S301 Phosphorylation
S344 Phosphorylation P49841 (GSK3B)
S347 Phosphorylation P49841 (GSK3B)
S351 Phosphorylation
S356 Phosphorylation
T395 Phosphorylation Q00535 (CDK5)
S408 Phosphorylation
S433 Phosphorylation Q00535 (CDK5)
R437 Methylation
K438 Acetylation
T439 Phosphorylation Q00535 (CDK5)
K443 Acetylation
K445 Acetylation
S447 Phosphorylation
K462 Acetylation
K462 Ubiquitination
K472 Acetylation
K487 Acetylation
K506 Acetylation
K508 Acetylation
K516 Acetylation
K516 Ubiquitination
K518 Acetylation
K518 Sumoylation
K518 Ubiquitination
K533 Acetylation
K536 Acetylation
K538 Acetylation
K541 Acetylation
K543 Acetylation
K548 Acetylation
K548 Ubiquitination
K554 Acetylation
K554 Ubiquitination
K555 Acetylation
S558 Phosphorylation
T559 Phosphorylation
Y561 Phosphorylation
K574 Ubiquitination
Y576 Phosphorylation P06241 (FYN)
S577 Phosphorylation
K596 Acetylation
K599 Acetylation

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Transcription factor that plays a key role in the response to oxidative stress: binds to antioxidant response (ARE) elements present in the promoter region of many cytoprotective genes, such as phase 2 detoxifying enzymes, and promotes their expression, thereby neutralizing reactive electrophiles. In normal conditions, ubiquitinated and degraded in the cytoplasm by the BCR(KEAP1) complex. In response to oxidative stress, electrophile metabolites inhibit activity of the BCR(KEAP1) complex, promoting nuclear accumulation of NFE2L2/NRF2, heterodimerization with one of the small Maf proteins and binding to ARE elements of cytoprotective target genes. The NFE2L2/NRF2 pathway is also activated in response to selective autophagy: autophagy promotes interaction between KEAP1 and SQSTM1/p62 and subsequent inactivation of the BCR(KEAP1) complex, leading to NFE2L2/NRF2 nuclear accumulation and expression of cytoprotective genes. May also be involved in the transcriptional activation of genes of the beta-globin cluster by mediating enhancer activity of hypersensitive site 2 of the beta-globin locus control region.

PTMs:

Ubiquitinated in the cytoplasm by the BCR(KEAP1) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex leading to its degradation. In response to oxidative stress, electrophile metabolites, such as sulforaphane, modify KEAP1, leading to inhibit activity of the BCR(KEAP1) complex, promoting NFE2L2/NRF2 nuclear accumulation and activity. In response to autophagy, the BCR(KEAP1) complex is inactivated (By similarity).

Phosphorylation of Ser-40 by PKC in response to oxidative stress dissociates NFE2L2 from its cytoplasmic inhibitor KEAP1, promoting its translocation into the nucleus.

Acetylation at Lys-596 and Lys-599 increases nuclear localization whereas deacetylation by SIRT1 enhances cytoplasmic presence.

Glycation impairs transcription factor activity by preventing heterodimerization with small Maf proteins. Deglycation by FN3K restores activity.

Subcellular Location:

Cytoplasm>Cytosol. Nucleus.
Note: Cytosolic under unstressed conditions: ubiquitinated and degraded by the BCR(KEAP1) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex (PubMed:15601839, PubMed:21196497). Translocates into the nucleus upon induction by electrophilic agents that inactivate the BCR(KEAP1) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex (PubMed:21196497).

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Tissue Specificity:

Widely expressed. Highest expression in adult muscle, kidney, lung, liver and in fetal muscle.

Subunit Structure:

Heterodimer; heterodimerizes with small Maf proteins (By similarity). Interacts (via the bZIP domain) with MAFG and MAFK; required for binding to antioxidant response elements (AREs) on DNA (By similarity). Interacts with KEAP1; the interaction is direct and promotes ubiquitination by the BCR(KEAP1) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex. Forms a ternary complex with PGAM5 and KEAP1. Interacts with EEF1D at heat shock promoter elements (HSE). Interacts via its leucine-zipper domain with the coiled-coil domain of PMF1. Interacts with CHD6; involved in activation of the transcription (By similarity). Interacts with ESRRB; represses NFE2L2 transcriptional activity (By similarity).

(Microbial infection) Interacts with herpes virus 8 protein LANA1.

Family&Domains:

The ETGE motif, and to a lower extent the DLG motif, mediate interaction with KEAP1.

Belongs to the bZIP family. CNC subfamily.

Research Fields

· Genetic Information Processing > Folding, sorting and degradation > Protein processing in endoplasmic reticulum.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Overview > Pathways in cancer.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Specific types > Hepatocellular carcinoma.   (View pathway)

References

1). Diamond-Like Carbon Depositing on the Surface of Polylactide Membrane for Prevention of Adhesion Formation During Tendon Repair. Nano-micro letters, 2024 (PubMed: 38687411) [IF=26.6]

Application: WB    Species: Rat    Sample:

Fig. 2 DLC suppress ROS production and oxidative stress both in vitro and in vivo. a Detection of cell ROS level on different membranes using ROS probes and b statistical analysis. c Diagram of animal experiment. d, f Content of MDA, 8-OHdG, and 3-NT in peritendinous tissues after 7 days of injury was examined by assay kit respectively. g Representative bands of Nrf2, HO-1, p-NF-κB were measured by Western blotting. h Nrf2 and HO-1 expression normalized to β-actin expression. i p-NF-κB expression normalized to NF-κB expression. Data represent independent experiments, and all data are presented as mean ± SD; NS non-significant,
2). Oral Metal-Free Melanin Nanozymes for Natural and Durable Targeted Treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2023 (PubMed: 36760016) [IF=13.3]
3). Mitochondria-targeted supramolecular coordination container encapsulated with exogenous itaconate for synergistic therapy of joint inflammation. Theranostics, 2023 (PubMed: 35547753) [IF=12.4]
4). Ultrasmall PtAu2 nanoclusters activate endogenous anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative systems to prevent inflammatory osteolysis. Theranostics, 2023 (PubMed: 36793859) [IF=12.4]
5). Breaking the vicious loop between inflammation, oxidative stress and coagulation, a novel anti-thrombus insight of nattokinase by inhibiting LPS-induced inflammation and oxidative stress. Redox Biology, 2020 (PubMed: 32193146) [IF=11.4]

Application: WB    Species: Mice    Sample: RAW264.7 cells

Fig. 4. NK suppressed the LPS-induced ROS generation and NOX2 activation in RAW264.7 cells. (A) Effect of NK on LPS-induced ROS generation in RAW 264.7 cells. Cells were pretreated with NK (0.30 FU/ml) for 1 h and then exposed to LPS (0.1 μg/mL) for 24 h. Intracellular ROS appeared green under a confocal microscopy (Scale bar is 40 μm), and the green fluorescent intensity was quantified by Image Pro Plus. Data represent the mean ± SD from three independent experiments. The mean fluorescence intensity were standardized to LPS treatment cells. **P < 0.01, vs. control; ##P < 0.01, ###P < 0.001, vs. LPS-stimulated cells. (B) Effect of NK on LPS-induced Nrf2 and AKT activation in RAW264.7 cells. Cells were pretreated with NK (0.08, 0.15, 0.30 FU/mL) for 1 h and then were stimulated with LPS (0.1 μg/mL) for 6 h. Equal amounts of total cell lysates were loaded and subjected to immunoblot analysis. β-actin was used as the control for equal protein loading and protein integrity. Data represent the mean ± SD from three independent experiments. *P < 0.01, vs. control; #P < 0.05, ##P < 0.05, vs. LPS-stimulated cells. (C) Effect of NK on LPS-induced P47 translocation via immunofluorescence assay. Cells were pretreated with NK (0.30 FU/ml) for 1 h before LPS (0.1 μg/mL) stimulation for 2 h. Double immunostainings were performed with anti-NOX2 (in green) and anti-p47phox (in red); nuclei were stained with Hochest (blue). Scale bars: 40 μm. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)
6). iNOS contributes to heart failure with preserved ejection fraction through mitochondrial dysfunction and Akt S-nitrosylation. Journal of Advanced Research, 2023 (PubMed: 36585107) [IF=10.7]

Application: WB    Species: Mouse    Sample: heart tissue

Fig. 6. iNOS inhibition alleviated oxidative stress in the heart of HFpEF mice. (A-C) Representative immunostaining and semi-quantification of NOX4 and SOD2 in heart tissue samples. (D) Myocardial malondialdehyde levels. (E) GSH-Px activity. (F-H) Representative immunostaining and semi-quantification of p-Nrf2/Nrf2 as well as HO-1 in the heart tissue samples from mice in different experimental groups. n = 6. The data are shown as mean ± SEM and were analyzed using one-way ANOVA followed by Tukey’s post hoc test. *, P < 0.05. **, P < 0.01. ***, P < 0.0005. ****, P < 0.0001. ns, no significant.
7). Total flavonoids of Inula japonica alleviated the inflammatory response and oxidative stress in LPS-induced acute lung injury via inhibiting the sEH activity: Insights from lipid metabolomics. PHYTOMEDICINE, 2022 (PubMed: 36150346) [IF=7.9]
8). Oleanolic acid alleviates ANIT-induced cholestatic liver injury by activating Fxr and Nrf2 pathways to ameliorate disordered bile acids homeostasis. PHYTOMEDICINE, 2022 (PubMed: 35605478) [IF=7.9]
9). Agrimoniin sensitizes pancreatic cancer to apoptosis through ROS-mediated energy metabolism dysfunction. Phytomedicine, 2022 (PubMed: 34785107) [IF=7.9]
10). NRF2 and FXR dual signaling pathways cooperatively regulate the effects of oleanolic acid on cholestatic liver injury. Phytomedicine, 2023 (PubMed: 36343550) [IF=7.9]
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