Product: TAP2 Antibody
Catalog: DF6498
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to TAP2
Application: WB IHC
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Prediction: Pig, Horse, Rabbit, Xenopus
Mol.Wt.: 76kDa, 65 kDa; 76kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: Q03519
RRID: AB_2838460

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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Rat
Prediction:
Pig(82%), Horse(82%), Rabbit(90%), Xenopus(82%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
TAP2 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total TAP2.
RRID:
AB_2838460
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF6498, RRID:AB_2838460.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

ABC transporter, MHC 2; ABC18; ABCB3; Antigen peptide transporter 2; APT2; ATP binding cassette, sub family B (MDR/TAP), member 3; ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 3; D6S217E; Peptide supply factor 2; Peptide transporter involved in antigen processing 2; Peptide transporter PSF2; Peptide transporter TAP2; PSF 2; PSF-2; PSF2; Really interesting new gene 11 protein; RING 11; RING11; TAP 2; Tap2; TAP2_HUMAN; Transporter 2 ATP binding cassette sub family B; Transporter 2, ABC (ATP binding cassette; Transporter 2, ATP binding cassette, sub family B (MDR/TAP);

Immunogens

Immunogen:
Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Description:
The membrane-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the MDR/TAP subfamily. Members of the MDR/TAP subfamily are involved in multidrug resistance. This gene is located 7 kb telomeric to gene family member ABCB2. The protein encoded by this gene is involved in antigen presentation. This protein forms a heterodimer with ABCB2 in order to transport peptides from the cytoplasm to the endoplasmic reticulum. Mutations in this gene may be associated with ankylosing spondylitis, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, and celiac disease. Alternative splicing of this gene produces two products which differ in peptide selectivity and level of restoration of surface expression of MHC class I molecules. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Sequence:
MRLPDLRPWTSLLLVDAALLWLLQGPLGTLLPQGLPGLWLEGTLRLGGLWGLLKLRGLLGFVGTLLLPLCLATPLTVSLRALVAGASRAPPARVASAPWSWLLVGYGAAGLSWSLWAVLSPPGAQEKEQDQVNNKVLMWRLLKLSRPDLPLLVAAFFFLVLAVLGETLIPHYSGRVIDILGGDFDPHAFASAIFFMCLFSFGSSLSAGCRGGCFTYTMSRINLRIREQLFSSLLRQDLGFFQETKTGELNSRLSSDTTLMSNWLPLNANVLLRSLVKVVGLYGFMLSISPRLTLLSLLHMPFTIAAEKVYNTRHQEVLREIQDAVARAGQVVREAVGGLQTVRSFGAEEHEVCRYKEALEQCRQLYWRRDLERALYLLVRRVLHLGVQMLMLSCGLQQMQDGELTQGSLLSFMIYQESVGSYVQTLVYIYGDMLSNVGAAEKVFSYMDRQPNLPSPGTLAPTTLQGVVKFQDVSFAYPNRPDRPVLKGLTFTLRPGEVTALVGPNGSGKSTVAALLQNLYQPTGGQVLLDEKPISQYEHCYLHSQVVSVGQEPVLFSGSVRNNIAYGLQSCEDDKVMAAAQAAHADDFIQEMEHGIYTDVGEKGSQLAAGQKQRLAIARALVRDPRVLILDEATSALDVQCEQALQDWNSRGDRTVLVIAHRLQTVQRAHQILVLQEGKLQKLAQL

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Rabbit
90
Pig
82
Horse
82
Xenopus
82
Sheep
73
Bovine
0
Dog
0
Zebrafish
0
Chicken
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

PTMs - Q03519 As Substrate

Site PTM Type Enzyme
K54 Ubiquitination
K135 Ubiquitination
K245 Ubiquitination
K308 Ubiquitination
K356 Ubiquitination
S455 Phosphorylation
T458 Phosphorylation
K469 Ubiquitination
T492 Phosphorylation
Y597 Phosphorylation
K603 Ubiquitination
K612 Ubiquitination
K679 Ubiquitination
K682 Ubiquitination

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Involved in the transport of antigens from the cytoplasm to the endoplasmic reticulum for association with MHC class I molecules. Also acts as a molecular scaffold for the final stage of MHC class I folding, namely the binding of peptide. Nascent MHC class I molecules associate with TAP via tapasin. Inhibited by the covalent attachment of herpes simplex virus ICP47 protein, which blocks the peptide-binding site of TAP. Inhibited by human cytomegalovirus US6 glycoprotein, which binds to the lumenal side of the TAP complex and inhibits peptide translocation by specifically blocking ATP-binding to TAP1 and prevents the conformational rearrangement of TAP induced by peptide binding. Inhibited by human adenovirus E3-19K glycoprotein, which binds the TAP complex and acts as a tapasin inhibitor, preventing MHC class I/TAP association.

Subcellular Location:

Endoplasmic reticulum membrane>Multi-pass membrane protein.
Note: The transmembrane segments seem to form a pore in the membrane.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Subunit Structure:

Heterodimer of TAP1 and TAP2. Interacts with HLA-A*02-B2M complex; this interaction is obligatory for the loading of peptide epitopes delivered to the ER by TAP1-TAP2 transporter. Similarly to classical MHC class I assembly, HLA-E-B2M complex binds TAP1-TAP2 heterodimer and CALR before the peptide loading. Interacts with HLA-F.

(Microbial infection) Interacts with Epstein-Barr virus BLNF2a.

(Microbial infection) Interacts with herpes simplex virus ICP47.

Family&Domains:

The peptide-binding site is shared between the cytoplasmic loops of TAP1 and TAP2.

Belongs to the ABC transporter superfamily. ABCB family. MHC peptide exporter (TC 3.A.1.209) subfamily.

Research Fields

· Cellular Processes > Transport and catabolism > Phagosome.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Membrane transport > ABC transporters.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Viral > Herpes simplex infection.

· Human Diseases > Immune diseases > Primary immunodeficiency.

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > Antigen processing and presentation.   (View pathway)

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