Product: AGER/RAGE Antibody
Catalog: DF6405
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to AGER/RAGE
Application: WB IHC
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Prediction: Pig, Horse, Rabbit
Mol.Wt.: 43~60kDa; 43kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: Q15109
RRID: AB_2838368

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 100ul $280 In stock
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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Rat
Prediction:
Pig(88%), Horse(88%), Rabbit(100%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
AGER/RAGE Antibody detects endogenous levels of total AGER/RAGE.
RRID:
AB_2838368
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF6405, RRID:AB_2838368.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

Advanced glycosylation end product-specific receptor; Ager; MGC2235; RAGE_HUMAN; Receptor for advanced glycosylation end products;

Immunogens

Immunogen:
Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Expression:
Q15109 RAGE_HUMAN:

Endothelial cells.

Description:
The receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) is member of the immunoglobulin (Ig) superfamily. It can be expressed as full-length, membrane-bound RAGE isoform 1 or as a secreted sRAGE protein that lacks a transmembrane domain (1). RAGE is detected during early developmental stages and in the lung under normal physiological conditions (2) and is upregulated at sites of inflammation (3). Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) and a variety of other ligands interact with this receptor (1). Ligand binding activates full-length RAGE and initiates downstream signaling pathways that include activation of NF-κB, which leads to production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and inflammation (4). Activation of these pathways has been implicated in various disease states including Alzheimer disease, diabetes, arthritis, and atherosclerosis (4). Soluble RAGE can competitively bind RAGE ligands in the extracellular environment, which prevents ligand interaction with full-length RAGE at the cell surface (1).
Sequence:
MAAGTAVGAWVLVLSLWGAVVGAQNITARIGEPLVLKCKGAPKKPPQRLEWKLNTGRTEAWKVLSPQGGGPWDSVARVLPNGSLFLPAVGIQDEGIFRCQAMNRNGKETKSNYRVRVYQIPGKPEIVDSASELTAGVPNKVGTCVSEGSYPAGTLSWHLDGKPLVPNEKGVSVKEQTRRHPETGLFTLQSELMVTPARGGDPRPTFSCSFSPGLPRHRALRTAPIQPRVWEPVPLEEVQLVVEPEGGAVAPGGTVTLTCEVPAQPSPQIHWMKDGVPLPLPPSPVLILPEIGPQDQGTYSCVATHSSHGPQESRAVSISIIEPGEEGPTAGSVGGSGLGTLALALGILGGLGTAALLIGVILWQRRQRRGEERKAPENQEEEEERAELNQSEEPEAGESSTGGP

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Rabbit
100
Pig
88
Horse
88
Bovine
75
Sheep
75
Dog
75
Xenopus
0
Zebrafish
0
Chicken
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

PTMs - Q15109 As Substrate

Site PTM Type Enzyme
S391 Phosphorylation
S399 Phosphorylation
S400 Phosphorylation

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Mediates interactions of advanced glycosylation end products (AGE). These are nonenzymatically glycosylated proteins which accumulate in vascular tissue in aging and at an accelerated rate in diabetes. Acts as a mediator of both acute and chronic vascular inflammation in conditions such as atherosclerosis and in particular as a complication of diabetes. AGE/RAGE signaling plays an important role in regulating the production/expression of TNF-alpha, oxidative stress, and endothelial dysfunction in type 2 diabetes. Interaction with S100A12 on endothelium, mononuclear phagocytes, and lymphocytes triggers cellular activation, with generation of key proinflammatory mediators. Interaction with S100B after myocardial infarction may play a role in myocyte apoptosis by activating ERK1/2 and p53/TP53 signaling (By similarity). Receptor for amyloid beta peptide. Contributes to the translocation of amyloid-beta peptide (ABPP) across the cell membrane from the extracellular to the intracellular space in cortical neurons. ABPP-initiated RAGE signaling, especially stimulation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), has the capacity to drive a transport system delivering ABPP as a complex with RAGE to the intraneuronal space. Can also bind oligonucleotides.

Subcellular Location:

Cell membrane>Single-pass type I membrane protein.

Secreted.

Cell membrane>Single-pass type I membrane protein.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Tissue Specificity:

Endothelial cells.

Subunit Structure:

Interacts with S100A1 and APP (By similarity). Interacts with S100B, S100A12 and S100A14. Constitutive homodimer; disulfide-linked.

References

1). GLP-1 mediates the neuroprotective action of crocin against cigarette smoking-induced cognitive disorders via suppressing HMGB1-RAGE/TLR4-NF-κB pathway. International Immunopharmacology, 2022 (PubMed: 35785730) [IF=5.6]

Application: WB    Species: Rat    Sample: hippocampal

Fig. 5. Effect of crocin on hippocampal HMGB-1 level and expression as well as RAGE expression in a rat model of CS-induced cognitive disorders. (A) HMGB1 level (pg/g tissue); n = 6, (B) western blot showing HMGB1 and RAGE expression, (C) bar graph reflecting HMGB1 expression, and (D) bar graph reflecting RAGE expression. Protein expression level was normalized to β-actin and shown relative to that of control; n = 3. Values were expressed as means ± SD. Significant difference were presented at *p < 0.05 and ***p < 0.001; using One-way ANOVA followed by Tukey's Honestly Significant Difference (HSD) post-hoc. C: control; Cro: crocin; CS: cigarettes smoke; HMGB1: High mobility group box 1 Glucagon-like peptide-1; RAGE: Receptor for advanced glycation end products.

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Affinity Biosciences tests all products strictly. Citations are provided as a resource for additional applications that have not been validated by Affinity Biosciences. Please choose the appropriate format for each application and consult Materials and Methods sections for additional details about the use of any product in these publications.

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