Product: AKR7A2 Antibody
Catalog: DF6359
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to AKR7A2
Application: WB IHC
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Prediction: Pig, Bovine, Dog
Mol.Wt.: 40kDa; 40kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: O43488
RRID: AB_2838323

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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Rat
Prediction:
Pig(83%), Bovine(92%), Dog(92%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
AKR7A2 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total AKR7A2.
RRID:
AB_2838323
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF6359, RRID:AB_2838323.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

AFAR; AFAR1; AFB1 aldehyde reductase 1; AFB1 AR1; AFB1-AR 1; AFB1AR1; Aflatoxin aldehyde reductase; Aflatoxin B1 aldehyde reductase member 2; Aflatoxin beta1 aldehyde reductase; Aiar; AKR7; Akr7a2; Aldo keto reductase family 7; Aldo keto reductase family 7 member A2 aflatoxin aldehyde reductase; Aldo keto reductase family 7 member A2; Aldo keto reductase family 7, member A2 (aflatoxin aldehyde reductase); Aldoketoreductase 7; ARK72_HUMAN; SSA reductase; Succinic semialdehyde reductase;

Immunogens

Immunogen:
Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Expression:
O43488 ARK72_HUMAN:

Detected in brain, liver, small intestine and testis, and at lower levels in heart, prostate, skeletal muscle and spleen. Detected in kidney proximal and distal tubules, endothelial cells lining the Bowman's capsules and some cysts. Detected at low levels in lung and pancreas (at protein level). Widely expressed.

Description:
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the aldo/keto reductase (AKR) superfamily and AKR7 family, which are involved in the detoxification of aldehydes and ketones. The AKR7 family consists of 3 genes that are present in a cluster on the p arm of chromosome 1. This protein, thought to be localized in the golgi, catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of succinic semialdehyde to the endogenous neuromodulator, gamma-hydroxybutyrate. It may also function as a detoxication enzyme in the reduction of aflatoxin B1 and 2-carboxybenzaldehyde. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]
Sequence:
MLSAASRVVSRAAVHCALRSPPPEARALAMSRPPPPRVASVLGTMEMGRRMDAPASAAAVRAFLERGHTELDTAFMYSDGQSETILGGLGLGLGGGDCRVKIATKANPWDGKSLKPDSVRSQLETSLKRLQCPQVDLFYLHAPDHGTPVEETLHACQRLHQEGKFVELGLSNYASWEVAEICTLCKSNGWILPTVYQGMYNATTRQVETELFPCLRHFGLRFYAYNPLAGGLLTGKYKYEDKDGKQPVGRFFGNSWAETYRNRFWKEHHFEAIALVEKALQAAYGASAPSVTSAALRWMYHHSQLQGAHGDAVILGMSSLEQLEQNLAATEEGPLEPAVVDAFNQAWHLVAHECPNYFR

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Bovine
92
Dog
92
Pig
83
Xenopus
67
Horse
0
Sheep
0
Zebrafish
0
Chicken
0
Rabbit
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

PTMs - O43488 As Substrate

Site PTM Type Enzyme
S20 Phosphorylation
S40 Phosphorylation
S56 Phosphorylation
R61 Methylation
S78 Phosphorylation
K105 Ubiquitination
K112 Ubiquitination
K115 Ubiquitination
S118 Phosphorylation
K128 Acetylation
K128 Ubiquitination
Y223 Phosphorylation
Y225 Phosphorylation
K236 Ubiquitination
R250 Methylation
S255 Phosphorylation
T259 Phosphorylation
S287 Phosphorylation

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of succinic semialdehyde to gamma-hydroxybutyrate. May have an important role in producing the neuromodulator gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB). Has broad substrate specificity. Has NADPH-dependent aldehyde reductase activity towards 2-carboxybenzaldehyde, 2-nitrobenzaldehyde and pyridine-2-aldehyde (in vitro). Can reduce 1,2-naphthoquinone and 9,10-phenanthrenequinone (in vitro). Can reduce the dialdehyde protein-binding form of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) to the non-binding AFB1 dialcohol. May be involved in protection of liver against the toxic and carcinogenic effects of AFB1, a potent hepatocarcinogen.

Subcellular Location:

Golgi apparatus. Cytoplasm.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Tissue Specificity:

Detected in brain, liver, small intestine and testis, and at lower levels in heart, prostate, skeletal muscle and spleen. Detected in kidney proximal and distal tubules, endothelial cells lining the Bowman's capsules and some cysts. Detected at low levels in lung and pancreas (at protein level). Widely expressed.

Subunit Structure:

Homodimer.

Family&Domains:

Belongs to the aldo/keto reductase family. Aldo/keto reductase 2 subfamily.

Research Fields

· Metabolism > Xenobiotics biodegradation and metabolism > Metabolism of xenobiotics by cytochrome P450.

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