ARHGDIA Antibody - #DF6346

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Product: ARHGDIA Antibody
Catalog: DF6346
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to ARHGDIA
Application: WB IHC IF/ICC
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Prediction: Pig, Bovine, Horse, Sheep, Dog, Chicken
Mol.Wt.: 28kDa; 23kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: P52565
RRID: AB_2838310

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Related Downloads
MS Report
HPLC Report
MSDS
Data Sheet
COA
Protocols
WB Handbook
IHC Protocol
IF/ICC Protocol

Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200, IF/ICC 1:100-1:500
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Rat
Prediction:
Pig(100%), Bovine(100%), Horse(100%), Sheep(100%), Dog(100%), Chicken(100%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
ARHGDIA Antibody detects endogenous levels of total ARHGDIA.
RRID:
AB_2838310
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF6346, RRID:AB_2838310.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

ARHGDIA; fa96g11; GDIA 1; GDIA1; GDIR1_HUMAN; MGC117248; NPHS8; Rho GDI 1; Rho GDI alpha; Rho GDI; Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor (GDI) alpha; Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor 1; Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor alpha; Rho GDP-dissociation inhibitor 1; Rho-GDI alpha; RhoGDI 1; RhoGDI alpha; RHOGDI; RhoGDI1; wu:fa96g11; zgc:55554; zgc:77681;

Immunogens

Immunogen:
Uniprot:

P52565(GDIR1_HUMAN) >>Visit HPA database.

Gene(ID):
ARHGDIA(396)
Description:
Rho family small GTPases, including Rho, Rac and cdc42, act as molecular switches, regulating processes such as cell migration, adhesion, proliferation and differentiation. They are activated by guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs), which catalyze the exchange of bound GDP for GTP, and inhibited by GTPase activating proteins (GAPs), which catalyze the hydrolysis of GTP to GDP. A third level of regulation is provided by the stoichiometric binding of Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor (RhoGDI). RhoGDI affects Rho activity by inhibiting nucleotide exchange and membrane association, regulating activity and localization (Reviewed in 1, 2). The inhibitory and shuttling functions of RhoGDI have been uncoupled using mutant forms of RhoGDI (3). Phosphorylation of GDIs and/or GTPases can modulate their affinity for each other and, therefore, GTPase mediated signaling. PAK1 phosphorylation of RhoGDI at serines 101 and 174 causes release and activation of Rac1, but not RhoA (4).
Sequence:
MAEQEPTAEQLAQIAAENEEDEHSVNYKPPAQKSIQEIQELDKDDESLRKYKEALLGRVAVSADPNVPNVVVTGLTLVCSSAPGPLELDLTGDLESFKKQSFVLKEGVEYRIKISFRVNREIVSGMKYIQHTYRKGVKIDKTDYMVGSYGPRAEEYEFLTPVEEAPKGMLARGSYSIKSRFTDDDKTDHLSWEWNLTIKKDWKD

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Pig
100
Horse
100
Bovine
100
Sheep
100
Dog
100
Chicken
100
Xenopus
0
Zebrafish
0
Rabbit
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

PTMs - P52565 As Substrate

Site PTM Type Enzyme
A2 Acetylation
S24 Phosphorylation
Y27 Phosphorylation P12931 (SRC)
K28 Acetylation
K28 Ubiquitination
S34 Phosphorylation P17252 (PRKCA)
K43 Acetylation
K43 Ubiquitination
S47 Phosphorylation
Y51 Phosphorylation
K52 Acetylation
K52 Methylation
K52 Ubiquitination
S96 Phosphorylation P17252 (PRKCA)
K99 Ubiquitination
S101 Phosphorylation Q13153 (PAK1)
K105 Acetylation
K105 Ubiquitination
K127 Acetylation
K127 Ubiquitination
T132 Phosphorylation
Y133 Phosphorylation
K138 Sumoylation
K141 Acetylation
K141 Sumoylation
K141 Ubiquitination
S148 Phosphorylation
Y156 Phosphorylation P12931 (SRC)
T160 Phosphorylation
K167 Acetylation
K167 Ubiquitination
S174 Phosphorylation P17612 (PRKACA) , Q13153 (PAK1)
K178 Acetylation
K178 Ubiquitination

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Controls Rho proteins homeostasis. Regulates the GDP/GTP exchange reaction of the Rho proteins by inhibiting the dissociation of GDP from them, and the subsequent binding of GTP to them. Retains Rho proteins such as CDC42, RAC1 and RHOA in an inactive cytosolic pool, regulating their stability and protecting them from degradation. Actively involved in the recycling and distribution of activated Rho GTPases in the cell, mediates extraction from membranes of both inactive and activated molecules due its exceptionally high affinity for prenylated forms. Through the modulation of Rho proteins, may play a role in cell motility regulation. In glioma cells, inhibits cell migration and invasion by mediating the signals of SEMA5A and PLXNB3 that lead to inactivation of RAC1.

Subcellular Location:

Cytoplasm.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Subunit Structure:

Monomer (By similarity). Interacts with FER. Interacts with PLXNB3 (By similarity). Forms a heterodimer with RAC1. Interacts with RHOA, the affinity is increased by three orders of magnitude when RHOA is prenylated. Interacts with PSMD10; the interaction increases ARHGDIA association with RHOA, leading to ARHGDIA-mediated inactivation of RHOA and ROCK and prolonged AKT activation. Interacts with KANK2; the interaction is direct and may regulate the interaction of ARHGDIA with RHOA, RAC1 and CDC42. Interacts with RHOC. Interacts with CDC42. Interacts with NGFR (via death domain); NGFR binding decreases the affinity for RHOA.

Family&Domains:

Belongs to the Rho GDI family.

Research Fields

· Organismal Systems > Nervous system > Neurotrophin signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Excretory system > Vasopressin-regulated water reabsorption.

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