Actin alpha 1 Antibody - #AF5332

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Product: Actin alpha 1 Antibody
Catalog: AF5332
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to Actin alpha 1
Application: WB IHC IF/ICC IP
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Prediction: Pig, Bovine, Sheep, Rabbit, Chicken
Mol.Wt.: 42 kDa; 42kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: P68133
RRID: AB_2837817

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 100ul $280 In stock
 200ul $350 In stock

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Related Downloads
MS Report
HPLC Report
MSDS
Data Sheet
COA
Protocols
WB Handbook
IHC Protocol
IF/ICC Protocol

Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200, IF/ICC 1:100-1:500, IP
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Rat
Prediction:
Pig(100%), Bovine(100%), Sheep(100%), Rabbit(100%), Chicken(100%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
Actin alpha 1 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total Actin alpha 1.
RRID:
AB_2837817
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# AF5332, RRID:AB_2837817.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

a actin; ACTA; ACTA1; ACTA2; ACTC; ACTC1; Actin; ACTS_HUMAN; ACTSA; Alpha 2 actin; alpha skeletal muscle; Alpha-actin-1; Cardiac muscle alpha actin 1; Skeletal muscle alpha actin 1;

Immunogens

Immunogen:
Uniprot:

P68133(ACTS_HUMAN) >>Visit HPA database.

Gene(ID):
ACTA1(58)
Description:
Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and are ubiquitously expressed in all eukaryotic cells.
Sequence:
MCDEDETTALVCDNGSGLVKAGFAGDDAPRAVFPSIVGRPRHQGVMVGMGQKDSYVGDEAQSKRGILTLKYPIEHGIITNWDDMEKIWHHTFYNELRVAPEEHPTLLTEAPLNPKANREKMTQIMFETFNVPAMYVAIQAVLSLYASGRTTGIVLDSGDGVTHNVPIYEGYALPHAIMRLDLAGRDLTDYLMKILTERGYSFVTTAEREIVRDIKEKLCYVALDFENEMATAASSSSLEKSYELPDGQVITIGNERFRCPETLFQPSFIGMESAGIHETTYNSIMKCDIDIRKDLYANNVMSGGTTMYPGIADRMQKEITALAPSTMKIKIIAPPERKYSVWIGGSILASLSTFQQMWITKQEYDEAGPSIVHRKCF

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Pig
100
Bovine
100
Sheep
100
Chicken
100
Rabbit
100
Xenopus
78
Horse
0
Dog
0
Zebrafish
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

PTMs - P68133 As Substrate

Site PTM Type Enzyme
S35 Phosphorylation
K52 Acetylation
K52 Methylation
K52 Ubiquitination
S54 Phosphorylation
Y55 Phosphorylation
S62 Phosphorylation
K63 Acetylation
K63 Sumoylation
K63 Ubiquitination
T68 Phosphorylation
K70 Acetylation
K70 Methylation
K70 Ubiquitination
Y71 Phosphorylation
T79 Phosphorylation
K86 Acetylation
K86 Methylation
K86 Sumoylation
K86 Ubiquitination
T91 Phosphorylation
Y93 Phosphorylation
K115 Acetylation
K115 Ubiquitination
T128 Phosphorylation
Y145 Phosphorylation
T151 Phosphorylation
S157 Phosphorylation
Y168 Phosphorylation
Y171 Phosphorylation
T188 Phosphorylation
Y190 Phosphorylation
K193 Acetylation
K193 Methylation
K193 Ubiquitination
T196 Phosphorylation
R198 Methylation
Y200 Phosphorylation
S201 O-Glycosylation
S201 Phosphorylation
T204 Phosphorylation
K215 Acetylation
K215 Ubiquitination
K217 Acetylation
K217 Methylation
Y220 Phosphorylation
S235 Phosphorylation
S236 Phosphorylation
S237 Phosphorylation
K240 Ubiquitination
S241 Phosphorylation
Y242 Phosphorylation
T251 Phosphorylation
T262 Phosphorylation
S267 Phosphorylation
T280 Phosphorylation
Y281 Phosphorylation
S283 Phosphorylation
Y296 Phosphorylation
T305 Phosphorylation
T306 Phosphorylation
Y308 Phosphorylation
K317 Acetylation
K317 Sumoylation
K317 Ubiquitination
T320 Phosphorylation
S325 Phosphorylation
T326 Phosphorylation
K328 Acetylation
K328 Methylation
K328 Sumoylation
K328 Ubiquitination
K330 Acetylation
K330 Sumoylation
K330 Ubiquitination
K338 Sumoylation
Y364 Phosphorylation
S370 Phosphorylation
K375 Ubiquitination

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and are ubiquitously expressed in all eukaryotic cells.

PTMs:

Oxidation of Met-46 and Met-49 by MICALs (MICAL1, MICAL2 or MICAL3) to form methionine sulfoxide promotes actin filament depolymerization. MICAL1 and MICAL2 produce the (R)-S-oxide form. The (R)-S-oxide form is reverted by MSRB1 and MSRB2, which promotes actin repolymerization.

Monomethylation at Lys-86 (K84me1) regulates actin-myosin interaction and actomyosin-dependent processes. Demethylation by ALKBH4 is required for maintaining actomyosin dynamics supporting normal cleavage furrow ingression during cytokinesis and cell migration.

Methylated at His-75 by SETD3.

(Microbial infection) Monomeric actin is cross-linked by V.cholerae toxins RtxA and VgrG1 in case of infection: bacterial toxins mediate the cross-link between Lys-52 of one monomer and Glu-272 of another actin monomer, resulting in formation of highly toxic actin oligomers that cause cell rounding. The toxin can be highly efficient at very low concentrations by acting on formin homology family proteins: toxic actin oligomers bind with high affinity to formins and adversely affect both nucleation and elongation abilities of formins, causing their potent inhibition in both profilin-dependent and independent manners.

Subcellular Location:

Cytoplasm>Cytoskeleton.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Subunit Structure:

Polymerization of globular actin (G-actin) leads to a structural filament (F-actin) in the form of a two-stranded helix. Each actin can bind to 4 others. Identified in a complex composed of ACTA1, COBL, GSN AND TMSB4X (By similarity). Interacts with TTID. Interacts (via its C-terminus) with USP25; the interaction occurs for all USP25 isoforms but is strongest for isoform USP25m in muscle differentiating cells.

Family&Domains:

Belongs to the actin family.

References

1). Systems pharmacology and transcriptomics reveal the mechanisms of Sanhuang decoction enema in the treatment of ulcerative colitis with additional Candida albicans infection. Chinese Medicine, 2021 (PubMed: 34376226) [IF=4.9]

Application: WB    Species: Mice    Sample: colon tissue

Fig. 6 Protein expression levels in colon tissue samples examined by immunoblot. A TLR4, NF-κB, p-NF-κB and IL-1β. B PI3K, p-PI3K, AKT and p-AKT. Staining intensity was assessed with ImageJ. Data are mean ± SD, #P < 0.05, ##P < 0.01 versus normal group; *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01 versus Model group

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For Research Use Only.
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