Cytochrome P450 19A1 Antibody | Affinity Biosciences

WB
IHC
Cites

1/4

Western blot analysis of Cytochrome P450 19A1 Antibody expression in Human placenta tissue lysates.

AF5229 at 1/100 staining human Placenta tissue sections by IHC-P.

Figure 5.

Product:	Cytochrome P450 19A1 Antibody
Catalog:	AF5229
Description:	Rabbit polyclonal antibody to Cytochrome P450 19A1
Application:	WB IHC IF/ICC
Reactivity:	Human, Mouse, Rat
Prediction:	Bovine, Sheep, Rabbit, Dog
Mol.Wt.:	55 kDa; 58kD(Calculated).
Uniprot:	P11511
RRID:	AB_2837715

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Blocking peptides are peptides that bind specifically to the target antibody and block antibody binding. These peptide usually contains the epitope recognized by the antibody. Antibodies bound to the blocking peptide no longer bind to the epitope on the target protein. By comparing the staining from the blocked antibody versus the antibody alone, one can see which staining is specific.

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MS Report

HPLC Report

MSDS

Data Sheet

COA

Protocols

WB Handbook

IHC Protocol

IF/ICC Protocol

Product Info

Source:

Rabbit

Application:

WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200, IF/ICC 1:100-1:500
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:

Human,Mouse,Rat

Prediction:

Bovine(100%), Sheep(100%), Rabbit(100%), Dog(100%)

Clonality:

Polyclonal

Specificity:

Cytochrome P450 19A1 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total Cytochrome P450 19A1.

RRID:

AB_2837715
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# AF5229, RRID:AB_2837715.

Conjugate:

Unconjugated.

Purification:

The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).

Storage:

Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.

Alias:

Fold/Unfold

ARO; ARO1; Aromatase; CP19A_HUMAN; CPV1; CYAR; CYP19; Cyp19a1; CYPXIX; Cytochrome P-450AROM; Cytochrome P450 19A1; Cytochrome P450, family 19, subfamily A, polypeptide 1; Cytochrome P450, subfamily XIX (aromatization of androgens); Estrogen synthase; Estrogen synthetase; Flavoprotein linked monooxygenase; MGC104309; Microsomal monooxygenase; OTTHUMP00000162543; OTTHUMP00000198350; P 450AROM;

Immunogens

Immunogen:

Uniprot:

P11511(CP19A_HUMAN) >>Visit HPA database.

Gene(ID):

CYP19A1(1588)

Expression:

P11511 CP19A_HUMAN:

Widely expressed, including in adult and fetal brain, placenta, skin fibroblasts, adipose tissue and gonads.

Description:

Defects in CYP19A1 are a cause of aromatase excess syndrome (AEXS) [MIM:139300]; also known as familial gynecomastia. AEXS is characterized by an estrogen excess due to an increased aromatase activity. Defects in CYP19A1 are the cause of aromatase deficiency (AROD) [MIM:107910]. AROD is a rare disease in which fetal androgens are not converted into estrogens due to placental aromatase deficiency.

Sequence:

P11511 CP19A_HUMAN:
Protein BLAST With
NCBI/
ExPASy/
Uniprot

MVLEMLNPIHYNITSIVPEAMPAATMPVLLLTGLFLLVWNYEGTSSIPGPGYCMGIGPLISHGRFLWMGIGSACNYYNRVYGEFMRVWISGEETLIISKSSSMFHIMKHNHYSSRFGSKLGLQCIGMHEKGIIFNNNPELWKTTRPFFMKALSGPGLVRMVTVCAESLKTHLDRLEEVTNESGYVDVLTLLRRVMLDTSNTLFLRIPLDESAIVVKIQGYFDAWQALLIKPDIFFKISWLYKKYEKSVKDLKDAIEVLIAEKRRRISTEEKLEECMDFATELILAEKRGDLTRENVNQCILEMLIAAPDTMSVSLFFMLFLIAKHPNVEEAIIKEIQTVIGERDIKIDDIQKLKVMENFIYESMRYQPVVDLVMRKALEDDVIDGYPVKKGTNIILNIGRMHRLEFFPKPNEFTLENFAKNVPYRYFQPFGFGPRGCAGKYIAMVMMKAILVTLLRRFHVKTLQGQCVESIQKIHDLSLHPDETKNMLEMIFTPRNSDRCLEH

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species

Results

Score

Bovine

100

Sheep

100

Dog

100

Rabbit

100

Xenopus

Chicken

Horse

Pig

Zebrafish

Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

PTMs - P11511 As Substrate

P11511

Site	PTM Type	Enzyme	Source
S118	Phosphorylation		Uniprot
T162	Phosphorylation		Uniprot
S167	Phosphorylation		Uniprot
T201	Phosphorylation		Uniprot
Y220	Phosphorylation		Uniprot
Y241	Phosphorylation		Uniprot
Y361	Phosphorylation	P12931 (SRC)	Uniprot
T392	Phosphorylation		Uniprot
Y441	Phosphorylation		Uniprot
T484	Phosphorylation		Uniprot
S497	Phosphorylation		Uniprot

Research Backgrounds

P11511_CP19A_HUMAN

Function:

A cytochrome P450 monooxygenase that catalyzes the conversion of C19 androgens, androst-4-ene-3,17-dione (androstenedione) and testosterone to the C18 estrogens, estrone and estradiol, respectively. Catalyzes three successive oxidations of C19 androgens: two conventional oxidations at C19 yielding 19-hydroxy and 19-oxo/19-aldehyde derivatives, followed by a third oxidative aromatization step that involves C1-beta hydrogen abstraction combined with cleavage of the C10-C19 bond to yield a phenolic A ring and formic acid. Alternatively, the third oxidative reaction yields a 19-norsteroid and formic acid. Converts dihydrotestosterone to delta1,10-dehydro 19-nordihydrotestosterone and may play a role in homeostasis of this potent androgen. Also displays 2-hydroxylase activity toward estrone. Mechanistically, uses molecular oxygen inserting one oxygen atom into a substrate, and reducing the second into a water molecule, with two electrons provided by NADPH via cytochrome P450 reductase (CPR; NADPH-ferrihemoprotein reductase).

PTMs:

Phosphorylated in vitro by PKA and PKG/PRKG1. These phosphorylations inhibit the catalytic activity as measured by estrone synthesis from androstenedione (36% decrease for PKA and 30% for PKG/PRKG1).

Subcellular Location:

Endoplasmic reticulum membrane>Multi-pass membrane protein. Microsome membrane>Multi-pass membrane protein.

Tissue Specificity:

Widely expressed, including in adult and fetal brain, placenta, skin fibroblasts, adipose tissue and gonads.

Family&Domains:

Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family.

Research Fields

· Metabolism > Lipid metabolism > Steroid hormone biosynthesis.

· Metabolism > Global and overview maps > Metabolic pathways.

· Organismal Systems > Endocrine system > Ovarian steroidogenesis.

References

1). Exosomes Derived from Yak Follicular Fluid Increase 2-Hydroxyestradiol Secretion by Activating Autophagy in Cumulus Cells. Animals, 2022 (PubMed: 36428401) [IF=3.0]

Application: IF/ICC Species: Human Sample: YCCs

Figure 5. Yak follicular fluid exosomes could increase 2-OHE2 secretion in YCCs. (A) Immunofluorescence staining of CYP19A1 and CYP1A1 proteins in YCCs. Scale bar represents 50 μm. (B) Expression of 2-OHE2 secretion-related genes CYP17A1 (B1), CYP19A1 (B2), CYP1A1 (B3) and CYP1B1 (B4) in YCCs using the qPCR assay. (C) Western blot analysis of the protein expression in YCCs (C: Control, E: Yak follicular fluid exosomes) (See Figure S2). (D) ELISA kit analyses of the concentrations of estradiol (pg/mL) in the cell supernatant. (E) Quantitative Western blot results for CYP17A1 (E1), CYP19A1 (E2), CYP1A1 (E3) and CYP1B1 (E4). Data are expressed as the mean ± SD. n = 6. NS means no significant difference. * p < 0.05 and ** p < 0.01 indicate significant differences between the yak follicular fluid exosome treatments and the control.

Application: WB Species: Human Sample: YCCs

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Cytochrome P450 19A1 Antibody - #AF5229