PMS2/PMS2CL Antibody - #DF4351
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Product Info
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:
WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF4351, RRID:AB_2836719.
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PMS2 C terminal like protein; PMS2L; PMS2P13; DNA mismatch repair gene homologue; DNA mismatch repair protein PMS2; H_DJ0042M02.9; HNPCC4; Mismatch repair endonuclease PMS2; Mismatch repair gene PMSL2; MLH4; PMS 2; PMS1 homolog 2 mismatch repair system; PMS1 protein homolog 2; PMS2; PMS2 postmeiotic segregation increased 2; PMS2 postmeiotic segregation increased 2 (S. cerevisiae); PMS2_HUMAN; PMS2CL; PMSL2; Postmeiotic segregation increased, S. cerevisiae, 2;
Immunogens
- Q68D20 PMS2L_HUMAN:
- Protein BLAST With
- NCBI/
- ExPASy/
- Uniprot
MHAADLEKPMVEKQDQSPSLRTGEEKRDVSISRLREAFSLRHTTENKPHSPKTPEPRRSPLGQKRGMSSSSTSDAISDRGVLRPQKEAVSSSQGPSDPTDRAEVEKDSGHGSTSVDSEGFSIPDTGSHCSSECVASTPGDRGSQEHVDSQEKAPETDDSFSDVDCHSNQEDTGCKFQVLPQPTNLTSPNTKVF
- P54278 PMS2_HUMAN:
- Protein BLAST With
- NCBI/
- ExPASy/
- Uniprot
MERAESSSTEPAKAIKPIDRKSVHQICSGQVVLSLSTAVKELVENSLDAGATNIDLKLKDYGVDLIEVSDNGCGVEEENFEGLTLKHHTSKIQEFADLTQVETFGFRGEALSSLCALSDVTISTCHASAKVGTRLMFDHNGKIIQKTPYPRPRGTTVSVQQLFSTLPVRHKEFQRNIKKEYAKMVQVLHAYCIISAGIRVSCTNQLGQGKRQPVVCTGGSPSIKENIGSVFGQKQLQSLIPFVQLPPSDSVCEEYGLSCSDALHNLFYISGFISQCTHGVGRSSTDRQFFFINRRPCDPAKVCRLVNEVYHMYNRHQYPFVVLNISVDSECVDINVTPDKRQILLQEEKLLLAVLKTSLIGMFDSDVNKLNVSQQPLLDVEGNLIKMHAADLEKPMVEKQDQSPSLRTGEEKKDVSISRLREAFSLRHTTENKPHSPKTPEPRRSPLGQKRGMLSSSTSGAISDKGVLRPQKEAVSSSHGPSDPTDRAEVEKDSGHGSTSVDSEGFSIPDTGSHCSSEYAASSPGDRGSQEHVDSQEKAPKTDDSFSDVDCHSNQEDTGCKFRVLPQPTNLATPNTKRFKKEEILSSSDICQKLVNTQDMSASQVDVAVKINKKVVPLDFSMSSLAKRIKQLHHEAQQSEGEQNYRKFRAKICPGENQAAEDELRKEISKTMFAEMEIIGQFNLGFIITKLNEDIFIVDQHATDEKYNFEMLQQHTVLQGQRLIAPQTLNLTAVNEAVLIENLEIFRKNGFDFVIDENAPVTERAKLISLPTSKNWTFGPQDVDELIFMLSDSPGVMCRPSRVKQMFASRACRKSVMIGTALNTSEMKKLITHMGEMDHPWNCPHGRPTMRHIANLGVISQN
PTMs - Q68D20/P54278 As Substrate
Site | PTM Type | Enzyme | Source |
---|---|---|---|
K13 | Ubiquitination | Uniprot | |
K57 | Sumoylation | Uniprot | |
K57 | Ubiquitination | Uniprot | |
K142 | Ubiquitination | Uniprot | |
K146 | Ubiquitination | Uniprot | |
K210 | Acetylation | Uniprot | |
S220 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
K224 | Ubiquitination | Uniprot | |
K301 | Ubiquitination | Uniprot | |
S373 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
K386 | Ubiquitination | Uniprot | |
S403 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
S405 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
K413 | Sumoylation | Uniprot | |
S425 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
S436 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
T439 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
S445 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
K450 | Acetylation | Uniprot | |
S478 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
S482 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
T485 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
S523 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
T542 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
S547 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
T573 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
K581 | Ubiquitination | Uniprot | |
S588 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
T597 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
S601 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
S603 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
S624 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
K630 | Ubiquitination | Uniprot | |
S639 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
Y645 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
K647 | Ubiquitination | Uniprot | |
K651 | Sumoylation | Uniprot | |
K651 | Ubiquitination | Uniprot | |
K748 | Ubiquitination | Uniprot | |
K766 | Ubiquitination | Uniprot | |
T777 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
S791 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
S793 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
S815 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
T824 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
S825 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot |
Site | PTM Type | Enzyme | Source |
---|---|---|---|
S59 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
S92 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot |
Research Backgrounds
Belongs to the DNA mismatch repair MutL/HexB family.
Component of the post-replicative DNA mismatch repair system (MMR). Heterodimerizes with MLH1 to form MutL alpha. DNA repair is initiated by MutS alpha (MSH2-MSH6) or MutS beta (MSH2-MSH3) binding to a dsDNA mismatch, then MutL alpha is recruited to the heteroduplex. Assembly of the MutL-MutS-heteroduplex ternary complex in presence of RFC and PCNA is sufficient to activate endonuclease activity of PMS2. It introduces single-strand breaks near the mismatch and thus generates new entry points for the exonuclease EXO1 to degrade the strand containing the mismatch. DNA methylation would prevent cleavage and therefore assure that only the newly mutated DNA strand is going to be corrected. MutL alpha (MLH1-PMS2) interacts physically with the clamp loader subunits of DNA polymerase III, suggesting that it may play a role to recruit the DNA polymerase III to the site of the MMR. Also implicated in DNA damage signaling, a process which induces cell cycle arrest and can lead to apoptosis in case of major DNA damages.
Nucleus.
Heterodimer of PMS2 and MLH1 (MutL alpha). Forms a ternary complex with MutS alpha (MSH2-MSH6) or MutS beta (MSH2-MSH3). Part of the BRCA1-associated genome surveillance complex (BASC), which contains BRCA1, MSH2, MSH6, MLH1, ATM, BLM, PMS2 and the RAD50-MRE11-NBS1 protein complex. This association could be a dynamic process changing throughout the cell cycle and within subnuclear domains. Interacts with MTMR15/FAN1.
Belongs to the DNA mismatch repair MutL/HexB family.
Research Fields
· Genetic Information Processing > Replication and repair > Mismatch repair.
· Genetic Information Processing > Replication and repair > Fanconi anemia pathway.
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