GABBR2 Recombinant Rabbit mAb - #BF4349

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Product: GABBR2 Recombinant Rabbit mAb
Catalog: BF4349
Description: Rabbit monoclonal antibody to GABBR2
Application: WB IHC
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Mol.Wt.: 106 kDa(Observed); 106kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: O75899

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IHC Protocol
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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit IgG
Application:
WB 1:1000, IHC 1:100-1:200
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user. For optimal experimental results, antibody reuse is not recommended.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human, Mouse, Rat
Clonality:
Monoclonal [ReFirm23799]
Specificity:
GABBR2 Recombinant Rabbit mAb detects endogenous levels of GABBR2.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
Affinity-chromatography.
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in Tris-Glycine (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

BcDNA:GH07312; CG6706; CT20836; D Gaba2; FLJ36928; G protein coupled receptor 51; G-protein coupled receptor 51; GAB B R2; GABA B R2; GABA B receptor 2; GABA-B receptor 2; GABA-B-R2; GABA-BR2; GABAB R2; GABABR 2; GABABR2; GABB R2; GABBR 2; Gabbr2; GABR2_HUMAN; Gamma aminobutyric acid B receptor 2; Gamma aminobutyric acid GABA B receptor 2; Gamma aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 2; Gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 2; Gb 2; Gb2; GH07312; GPR 51; GPR51; GPRC 3B; GPRC3B; HG 20; HG20; HRIHFB2099; Metabotropic GABA B receptor subtype 2; OTTHUMP00000021776; OTTHUMP00000063797; R2 SUBUNIT;

Immunogens

Immunogen:

A synthetic peptide from human GABBR2

Uniprot:

O75899(GABR2_HUMAN) >>Visit HPA database.

Gene(ID):
GABBR2(9568)
Expression:
O75899 GABR2_HUMAN:

Highly expressed in brain, especially in cerebral cortex, thalamus, hippocampus, frontal, occipital and temporal lobe, occipital pole and cerebellum, followed by corpus callosum, caudate nucleus, spinal cord, amygdala and medulla (PubMed:10087195, PubMed:10328880, PubMed:10727622, PubMed:9872744). Weakly expressed in heart, testis and skeletal muscle (PubMed:10087195, PubMed:10727622).

Description:
The multi-pass membrane protein encoded by this gene belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 3 family and GABA-B receptor subfamily. The GABA-B receptors inhibit neuronal activity through G protein-coupled second-messenger systems,which regulate the release of neurotransmitters,and the activity of ion channels and adenylyl cyclase. This receptor subunit forms an active heterodimeric complex with GABA-B receptor subunit 1,neither of which is effective on its own. Allelic variants of this gene have been associated with nicotine dependence.
Sequence:
MASPRSSGQPGPPPPPPPPPARLLLLLLLPLLLPLAPGAWGWARGAPRPPPSSPPLSIMGLMPLTKEVAKGSIGRGVLPAVELAIEQIRNESLLRPYFLDLRLYDTECDNAKGLKAFYDAIKYGPNHLMVFGGVCPSVTSIIAESLQGWNLVQLSFAATTPVLADKKKYPYFFRTVPSDNAVNPAILKLLKHYQWKRVGTLTQDVQRFSEVRNDLTGVLYGEDIEISDTESFSNDPCTSVKKLKGNDVRIILGQFDQNMAAKVFCCAYEENMYGSKYQWIIPGWYEPSWWEQVHTEANSSRCLRKNLLAAMEGYIGVDFEPLSSKQIKTISGKTPQQYEREYNNKRSGVGPSKFHGYAYDGIWVIAKTLQRAMETLHASSRHQRIQDFNYTDHTLGRIILNAMNETNFFGVTGQVVFRNGERMGTIKFTQFQDSREVKVGEYNAVADTLEIINDTIRFQGSEPPKDKTIILEQLRKISLPLYSILSALTILGMIMASAFLFFNIKNRNQKLIKMSSPYMNNLIILGGMLSYASIFLFGLDGSFVSEKTFETLCTVRTWILTVGYTTAFGAMFAKTWRVHAIFKNVKMKKKIIKDQKLLVIVGGMLLIDLCILICWQAVDPLRRTVEKYSMEPDPAGRDISIRPLLEHCENTHMTIWLGIVYAYKGLLMLFGCFLAWETRNVSIPALNDSKYIGMSVYNVGIMCIIGAAVSFLTRDQPNVQFCIVALVIIFCSTITLCLVFVPKLITLRTNPDAATQNRRFQFTQNQKKEDSKTSTSVTSVNQASTSRLEGLQSENHRLRMKITELDKDLEEVTMQLQDTPEKTTYIKQNHYQELNDILNLGNFTESTDGGKAILKNHLDQNPQLQWNTTEPSRTCKDPIEDINSPEHIQRRLSLQLPILHHAYLPSIGGVDASCVSPCVSPTASPRHRHVPPSFRVMVSGL

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Component of a heterodimeric G-protein coupled receptor for GABA, formed by GABBR1 and GABBR2. Within the heterodimeric GABA receptor, only GABBR1 seems to bind agonists, while GABBR2 mediates coupling to G proteins. Ligand binding causes a conformation change that triggers signaling via guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) and modulates the activity of down-stream effectors, such as adenylate cyclase. Signaling inhibits adenylate cyclase, stimulates phospholipase A2, activates potassium channels, inactivates voltage-dependent calcium-channels and modulates inositol phospholipid hydrolysis. Plays a critical role in the fine-tuning of inhibitory synaptic transmission. Pre-synaptic GABA receptor inhibits neurotransmitter release by down-regulating high-voltage activated calcium channels, whereas postsynaptic GABA receptor decreases neuronal excitability by activating a prominent inwardly rectifying potassium (Kir) conductance that underlies the late inhibitory postsynaptic potentials. Not only implicated in synaptic inhibition but also in hippocampal long-term potentiation, slow wave sleep, muscle relaxation and antinociception (Probable).

Subcellular Location:

Cell membrane>Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell junction>Synapse>Postsynaptic cell membrane>Multi-pass membrane protein.
Note: Coexpression of GABBR1 and GABBR2 is required for GABBR1 maturation and transport to the plasma membrane. In contrast, GABBR2 does not depend on GABBR1 for transport to the cell membrane.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Tissue Specificity:

Highly expressed in brain, especially in cerebral cortex, thalamus, hippocampus, frontal, occipital and temporal lobe, occipital pole and cerebellum, followed by corpus callosum, caudate nucleus, spinal cord, amygdala and medulla. Weakly expressed in heart, testis and skeletal muscle.

Family&Domains:

Alpha-helical parts of the C-terminal intracellular region mediate heterodimeric interaction with GABBR1.

Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 3 family. GABA-B receptor subfamily.

Research Fields

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > cAMP signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signaling molecules and interaction > Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction.

· Human Diseases > Substance dependence > Morphine addiction.

· Organismal Systems > Nervous system > GABAergic synapse.

· Organismal Systems > Sensory system > Taste transduction.

· Organismal Systems > Endocrine system > Estrogen signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

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