Product: STIM1 Recombinant Rabbit mAb
Catalog: BF4282
Description: Rabbit monoclonal antibody to STIM1
Application: WB IHC
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Mol.Wt.: 85 kDa(Observed); 77kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: Q13586

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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit IgG
Application:
WB 1:1000-1:5000, IHC 1:50-1:100
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user. For optimal experimental results, antibody reuse is not recommended.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human, Mouse, Rat
Clonality:
Monoclonal [ReFirm23732]
Specificity:
STIM1 Recombinant Rabbit mAb detects endogenous levels of STIM1.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
Affinity-chromatography.
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in Tris-Glycine (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

D11S4896E; GOK; OTTHUMP00000164512; OTTHUMP00000229140; OTTHUMP00000230742; SIM; STIM 1; STIM1; Stim1 stromal interaction molecule 1; STIM1_HUMAN; STIM1L; Stromal interaction molecule 1;

Immunogens

Immunogen:

A synthetic peptide from human STIM1

Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Expression:
Q13586 STIM1_HUMAN:

Ubiquitously expressed in various human primary cells and tumor cell lines.

Description:
This gene encodes a type 1 transmembrane protein that mediates Ca2+ influx after depletion of intracellular Ca2+ stores by gating of store-operated Ca2+ influx channels (SOCs). It is one of several genes located in the imprinted gene domain of 11p15.5,an important tumor-suppressor gene region. Alterations in this region have been associated with the Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome,Wilms tumor,rhabdomyosarcoma,adrenocrotical carcinoma,and lung,ovarian,and breast cancer. This gene may play a role in malignancies and disease that involve this region,as well as early hematopoiesis,by mediating attachment to stromal cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with fatal classic Kaposi sarcoma,immunodeficiency due to defects in store-operated calcium entry (SOCE) in fibroblasts,ectodermal dysplasia and tubular aggregate myopathy. This gene is oriented in a head-to-tail configuration with the ribonucleotide reductase 1 gene (RRM1),with the 3' end of this gene situated 1.6 kb from the 5' end of the RRM1 gene. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants.
Sequence:
MDVCVRLALWLLWGLLLHQGQSLSHSHSEKATGTSSGANSEESTAAEFCRIDKPLCHSEDEKLSFEAVRNIHKLMDDDANGDVDVEESDEFLREDLNYHDPTVKHSTFHGEDKLISVEDLWKAWKSSEVYNWTVDEVVQWLITYVELPQYEETFRKLQLSGHAMPRLAVTNTTMTGTVLKMTDRSHRQKLQLKALDTVLFGPPLLTRHNHLKDFMLVVSIVIGVGGCWFAYIQNRYSKEHMKKMMKDLEGLHRAEQSLHDLQERLHKAQEEHRTVEVEKVHLEKKLRDEINLAKQEAQRLKELREGTENERSRQKYAEEELEQVREALRKAEKELESHSSWYAPEALQKWLQLTHEVEVQYYNIKKQNAEKQLLVAKEGAEKIKKKRNTLFGTFHVAHSSSLDDVDHKILTAKQALSEVTAALRERLHRWQQIEILCGFQIVNNPGIHSLVAALNIDPSWMGSTRPNPAHFIMTDDVDDMDEEIVSPLSMQSPSLQSSVRQRLTEPQHGLGSQRDLTHSDSESSLHMSDRQRVAPKPPQMSRAADEALNAMTSNGSHRLIEGVHPGSLVEKLPDSPALAKKALLALNHGLDKAHSLMELSPSAPPGGSPHLDSSRSHSPSSPDPDTPSPVGDSRALQASRNTRIPHLAGKKAVAEEDNGSIGEETDSSPGRKKFPLKIFKKPLKK

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Plays a role in mediating store-operated Ca(2+) entry (SOCE), a Ca(2+) influx following depletion of intracellular Ca(2+) stores. Acts as Ca(2+) sensor in the endoplasmic reticulum via its EF-hand domain. Upon Ca(2+) depletion, translocates from the endoplasmic reticulum to the plasma membrane where it activates the Ca(2+) release-activated Ca(2+) (CRAC) channel subunit ORAI1. Involved in enamel formation. Activated following interaction with STIMATE, leading to promote STIM1 conformational switch.

PTMs:

Glycosylation is required for cell surface expression.

Phosphorylated predominantly on Ser residues.

Subcellular Location:

Cell membrane>Single-pass type I membrane protein. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane>Single-pass type I membrane protein. Cytoplasm>Cytoskeleton. Sarcoplasmic reticulum.
Note: Translocates from the endoplasmic reticulum to the cell membrane in response to a depletion of intracellular calcium and is detected at punctae corresponding to junctions between the endoplasmic reticulum and the cell membrane (PubMed:19249086, PubMed:16005298, PubMed:16208375, PubMed:18854159). Associated with the microtubule network at the growing distal tip of microtubules (PubMed:19632184). Colocalizes with ORAI1 at the cell membrane (PubMed:27185316). Colocalizes preferentially with CASQ1 at endoplasmic reticulum in response to a depletion of intracellular calcium (PubMed:27185316).

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Tissue Specificity:

Ubiquitously expressed in various human primary cells and tumor cell lines.

Family&Domains:

The microtubule tip localization signal (MtLS) motif; mediates interaction with MAPRE1 and targeting to the growing microtubule plus ends.

The STIM1 Orai1-activating region/CRAC-activating domain (SOAR/CAD) mediates interaction with ORAI1 to activate the channel.

Research Fields

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > Calcium signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > Platelet activation.   (View pathway)

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