Product Info

Source:
Rabbit IgG
Application:
WB 1:1000, IF/ICC 1:200-1:500
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user. For optimal experimental results, antibody reuse is not recommended.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Rat
Clonality:
Monoclonal [ReFirm22798]
Specificity:
AIM2 Recombinant Rabbit mAb detects endogenous levels of AIM2.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
Affinity-chromatography.
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in Tris-Glycine (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

Absent in melanoma 2; AIM 2; Aim2; AIM2_HUMAN; Interferon-inducible protein AIM2; OTTHUMP00000035296; PYHIN4;

Immunogens

Immunogen:

A synthetic peptide from human AIM2

Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Expression:
O14862 AIM2_HUMAN:

Expressed in spleen, small intestine, peripheral blood leukocytes, and testis.

Description:
AIM2 is a member of the IFI20X,IFI16 family. It plays a putative role in tumorigenic reversion and may control cell proliferation. Interferon-gamma induces expression of AIM2.
Sequence:
MESKYKEILLLTGLDNITDEELDRFKFFLSDEFNIATGKLHTANRIQVATLMIQNAGAVSAVMKTIRIFQKLNYMLLAKRLQEEKEKVDKQYKSVTKPKPLSQAEMSPAASAAIRNDVAKQRAAPKVSPHVKPEQKQMVAQQESIREGFQKRCLPVMVLKAKKPFTFETQEGKQEMFHATVATEKEFFFVKVFNTLLKDKFIPKRIIIIARYYRHSGFLEVNSASRVLDAESDQKVNVPLNIIRKAGETPKINTLQTQPLGTIVNGLFVVQKVTEKKKNILFDLSDNTGKMEVLGVRNEDTMKCKEGDKVRLTFFTLSKNGEKLQLTSGVHSTIKVIKAKKKT

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Involved in innate immune response by recognizing cytosolic double-stranded DNA and inducing caspase-1-activating inflammasome formation in macrophages. Upon binding to DNA is thought to undergo oligomerization and to associate with PYCARD initiating the recruitment of caspase-1 precusrsor and processing of interleukin-1 beta and interleukin-18. Detects cytosolic dsDNA of viral and bacterial origin in a non-sequence-specific manner. Can also trigger PYCARD-dependent, caspase-1-independent cell death that involves caspase-8 (By similarity). Tumor suppressor which may act by repressing NF-kappa-B transcriptional activity.

Subcellular Location:

Nucleus. Cytoplasm.
Note: Activated inflammasomes can aggregate in the cytosol as speck-like particles.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Tissue Specificity:

Expressed in spleen, small intestine, peripheral blood leukocytes, and testis.

Family&Domains:

The pyrin domain mediates homotypic interaction with PYCARD (PubMed:19158676, PubMed:19158675).

The HIN-20 domain mediates dsDNA binding via electrostatic interactions.

Belongs to the HIN-200 family.

Research Fields

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > NOD-like receptor signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > Cytosolic DNA-sensing pathway.   (View pathway)

Restrictive clause

 

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For Research Use Only.
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