Product: Collagen II Recombinant Rabbit mAb
Catalog: BF3044
Description: Rabbit monoclonal antibody to Collagen II
Application: WB
Reactivity: Human, Rat
Mol.Wt.: 30 kDa (Isoform 3) kDa(Observed); 142kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: P02458

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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit IgG
Application:
WB 1:1000-1:5000
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user. For optimal experimental results, antibody reuse is not recommended.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Rat
Clonality:
Monoclonal [ReFirm22491]
Specificity:
Collagen II Recombinant Rabbit mAb detects endogenous levels of Collagen II.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
Affinity-chromatography.
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in Tris-Glycine (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

Alpha 1 type II collagen;Alpha-1 type II collagen;AOM;Cartilage collagen;Chondrocalcin;CO2A1_HUMAN;COL11A3;Col2a1;Collagen II alpha 1 polypeptide;SEDC;col 2;

Immunogens

Immunogen:

A synthetic peptide from human Collagen II

Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Expression:
P02458 CO2A1_HUMAN:

Isoform 2 is highly expressed in juvenile chondrocyte and low in fetal chondrocyte.

Description:
This gene encodes the alpha-1 chain of type II collagen,a fibrillar collagen found in cartilage and the vitreous humor of the eye. Mutations in this gene are associated with achondrogenesis,chondrodysplasia,early onset familial osteoarthritis,SED congenita,Langer-Saldino achondrogenesis,Kniest dysplasia,Stickler syndrome type I,and spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia Strudwick type. In addition,defects in processing chondrocalcin,a calcium binding protein that is the C-propeptide of this collagen molecule,are also associated with chondrodysplasia. There are two transcripts identified for this gene.
Sequence:
MIRLGAPQTLVLLTLLVAAVLRCQGQDVQEAGSCVQDGQRYNDKDVWKPEPCRICVCDTGTVLCDDIICEDVKDCLSPEIPFGECCPICPTDLATASGQPGPKGQKGEPGDIKDIVGPKGPPGPQGPAGEQGPRGDRGDKGEKGAPGPRGRDGEPGTPGNPGPPGPPGPPGPPGLGGNFAAQMAGGFDEKAGGAQLGVMQGPMGPMGPRGPPGPAGAPGPQGFQGNPGEPGEPGVSGPMGPRGPPGPPGKPGDDGEAGKPGKAGERGPPGPQGARGFPGTPGLPGVKGHRGYPGLDGAKGEAGAPGVKGESGSPGENGSPGPMGPRGLPGERGRTGPAGAAGARGNDGQPGPAGPPGPVGPAGGPGFPGAPGAKGEAGPTGARGPEGAQGPRGEPGTPGSPGPAGASGNPGTDGIPGAKGSAGAPGIAGAPGFPGPRGPPGPQGATGPLGPKGQTGEPGIAGFKGEQGPKGEPGPAGPQGAPGPAGEEGKRGARGEPGGVGPIGPPGERGAPGNRGFPGQDGLAGPKGAPGERGPSGLAGPKGANGDPGRPGEPGLPGARGLTGRPGDAGPQGKVGPSGAPGEDGRPGPPGPQGARGQPGVMGFPGPKGANGEPGKAGEKGLPGAPGLRGLPGKDGETGAAGPPGPAGPAGERGEQGAPGPSGFQGLPGPPGPPGEGGKPGDQGVPGEAGAPGLVGPRGERGFPGERGSPGAQGLQGPRGLPGTPGTDGPKGASGPAGPPGAQGPPGLQGMPGERGAAGIAGPKGDRGDVGEKGPEGAPGKDGGRGLTGPIGPPGPAGANGEKGEVGPPGPAGSAGARGAPGERGETGPPGPAGFAGPPGADGQPGAKGEQGEAGQKGDAGAPGPQGPSGAPGPQGPTGVTGPKGARGAQGPPGATGFPGAAGRVGPPGSNGNPGPPGPPGPSGKDGPKGARGDSGPPGRAGEPGLQGPAGPPGEKGEPGDDGPSGAEGPPGPQGLAGQRGIVGLPGQRGERGFPGLPGPSGEPGKQGAPGASGDRGPPGPVGPPGLTGPAGEPGREGSPGADGPPGRDGAAGVKGDRGETGAVGAPGAPGPPGSPGPAGPTGKQGDRGEAGAQGPMGPSGPAGARGIQGPQGPRGDKGEAGEPGERGLKGHRGFTGLQGLPGPPGPSGDQGASGPAGPSGPRGPPGPVGPSGKDGANGIPGPIGPPGPRGRSGETGPAGPPGNPGPPGPPGPPGPGIDMSAFAGLGPREKGPDPLQYMRADQAAGGLRQHDAEVDATLKSLNNQIESIRSPEGSRKNPARTCRDLKLCHPEWKSGDYWIDPNQGCTLDAMKVFCNMETGETCVYPNPANVPKKNWWSSKSKEKKHIWFGETINGGFHFSYGDDNLAPNTANVQMTFLRLLSTEGSQNITYHCKNSIAYLDEAAGNLKKALLIQGSNDVEIRAEGNSRFTYTALKDGCTKHTGKWGKTVIEYRSQKTSRLPIIDIAPMDIGGPEQEFGVDIGPVCFL

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Type II collagen is specific for cartilaginous tissues. It is essential for the normal embryonic development of the skeleton, for linear growth and for the ability of cartilage to resist compressive forces.

PTMs:

The N-telopeptide is covalently linked to the helical COL2 region of alpha 1(IX), alpha 2(IX) and alpha 3(IX) chain. The C-telopeptide is covalently linked to an another site in the helical region of alpha 3(IX) COL2.

Contains mostly 4-hydroxyproline. Prolines at the third position of the tripeptide repeating unit (G-X-P) are 4-hydroxylated in some or all of the chains.

Contains 3-hydroxyproline at a few sites. This modification occurs on the first proline residue in the sequence motif Gly-Pro-Hyp, where Hyp is 4-hydroxyproline.

Lysine residues at the third position of the tripeptide repeating unit (G-X-Y) are 5-hydroxylated in some or all of the chains.

O-glycosylated on hydroxylated lysine residues. The O-linked glycan consists of a Glc-Gal disaccharide.

Subcellular Location:

Secreted>Extracellular space>Extracellular matrix.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Tissue Specificity:

Isoform 2 is highly expressed in juvenile chondrocyte and low in fetal chondrocyte.

Family&Domains:

The C-terminal propeptide, also known as COLFI domain, have crucial roles in tissue growth and repair by controlling both the intracellular assembly of procollagen molecules and the extracellular assembly of collagen fibrils. It binds a calcium ion which is essential for its function (By similarity).

Belongs to the fibrillar collagen family.

Research Fields

· Cellular Processes > Cellular community - eukaryotes > Focal adhesion.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > PI3K-Akt signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signaling molecules and interaction > ECM-receptor interaction.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Viral > Human papillomavirus infection.

· Organismal Systems > Digestive system > Protein digestion and absorption.

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