Product: BCKD Antibody
Catalog: AF0314
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to BCKD
Application: WB IF/ICC
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Prediction: Pig, Zebrafish, Bovine, Sheep, Rabbit, Dog, Xenopus
Mol.Wt.: 46kDa; 46kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: O14874
RRID: AB_2833478

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 100ul $280 In stock
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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:500-1:3000, IF/ICC: 1:100-1:500
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Rat
Prediction:
Pig(100%), Zebrafish(91%), Bovine(100%), Sheep(100%), Rabbit(100%), Dog(100%), Xenopus(91%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
BCKD Antibody detects endogenous levels of total BCKD.
RRID:
AB_2833478
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# AF0314, RRID:AB_2833478.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

[3 methyl 2 oxobutanoate dehydrogenase [lipoamide]] kinase, mitochondrial; [3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate dehydrogenase [lipoamide]] kinase; BCKD kinase; BCKD-kinase; BCKD_HUMAN; BCKDHKIN; Bckdk; BCKDKD; BDK; Branched chain alpha keto acid dehydrogenase kinase; Branched chain ketoacid dehydrogenase kinase; Branched-chain alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase kinase; mitochondrial;

Immunogens

Immunogen:
Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Expression:
O14874 BCKD_HUMAN:

Ubiquitous.

Description:
BCKDK an atypical protein kinase associated with the mitochondrial matrix. Contains a HATPase_c domain, found in several ATP-binding proteins including protein histidine kinases (PHKs), PHDKs, DNA gyrase B, topoisomerases, heat shock proteins, and DNA mismatch repair proteins. Unlike PHKs, BCK dimerizes through direct interaction of two opposing nucleotide-binding domains.
Sequence:
MILASVLRSGPGGGLPLRPLLGPALALRARSTSATDTHHVEMARERSKTVTSFYNQSAIDAAAEKPSVRLTPTMMLYAGRSQDGSHLLKSARYLQQELPVRIAHRIKGFRCLPFIIGCNPTILHVHELYIRAFQKLTDFPPIKDQADEAQYCQLVRQLLDDHKDVVTLLAEGLRESRKHIEDEKLVRYFLDKTLTSRLGIRMLATHHLALHEDKPDFVGIICTRLSPKKIIEKWVDFARRLCEHKYGNAPRVRINGHVAARFPFIPMPLDYILPELLKNAMRATMESHLDTPYNVPDVVITIANNDVDLIIRISDRGGGIAHKDLDRVMDYHFTTAEASTQDPRISPLFGHLDMHSGAQSGPMHGFGFGLPTSRAYAEYLGGSLQLQSLQGIGTDVYLRLRHIDGREESFRI

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Pig
100
Bovine
100
Sheep
100
Dog
100
Rabbit
100
Xenopus
91
Zebrafish
91
Horse
0
Chicken
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

PTMs - O14874 As Substrate

Site PTM Type Enzyme
S31 Phosphorylation
T32 Phosphorylation
S33 Phosphorylation
T35 Phosphorylation
T37 Phosphorylation
S47 Phosphorylation
K48 Ubiquitination
S52 Phosphorylation
Y77 Phosphorylation
K89 Methylation
Y93 Phosphorylation
K184 Acetylation
K192 Acetylation
K233 Acetylation
K245 Acetylation
S356 Phosphorylation
S360 Phosphorylation

PTMs - O14874 As Enzyme

Substrate Site Source
P12694 (BCKDHA) S337 Uniprot

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Catalyzes the phosphorylation and inactivation of the branched-chain alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase complex, the key regulatory enzyme of the valine, leucine and isoleucine catabolic pathways. Key enzyme that regulate the activity state of the BCKD complex.

PTMs:

Autophosphorylated.

Subcellular Location:

Mitochondrion matrix. Mitochondrion.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Tissue Specificity:

Ubiquitous.

Subunit Structure:

Monomer.

Family&Domains:

Belongs to the PDK/BCKDK protein kinase family.

References

1). PPM1K mediates metabolic disorder of branched-chain amino acid and regulates cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury by activating ferroptosis in neurons. Cell death & disease, 2023 (PubMed: 37752100) [IF=8.1]

Application: WB    Species: Mouse    Sample:

Fig. 6. Metabolic dysfunction of neuronal PPM1K and BCKDHA increased BCAA levels 24 h after cerebral I/R. a mRNA expression of Slc7a5, Bcat1, Bcat2, Ppm1k, Bckdk and Bckdha at 24 h post cerebral I/R (n = 4–5/group, t test). b The representative picture of immunoblots for BCKD, BCKDK, p-BCKDHA S293, BCKDHA, PPM1K and β-actin at 24 h postcerebral I/R. c Quantification analysis for the immunoblots in (b) (n = 4–6/group, t test). d Representative images of NeuN/PPM1K staining at 24 h post cerebral I/R in sham and I/R groups, including ischemic border (between the two dotted lines) and ischemic core areas. Scale bar = 100 μm. Representative magnified images are on the far right. Scale bar = 50 μm. f Quantification of NeuN-positive and PPM1K-positive cells number (n = 15–18 images from four animals/group, one-way ANOVA followed by multiple comparisons). e Immunofluorescence staining for NeuN/p-BCKDHA S293 at 24 h postcerebral I/R in sham and I/R groups, including ischemic border (between the two dotted lines) and ischemic core areas. Scale bar = 100 μm. Representative magnified images are on the far right. Scale bar = 50 μm. g Quantification of NeuN-positive and p-BCKDHA S293-positive cells (n = 12-18 images from four animals/group, one-way ANOVA followed by multiple comparisons). h BT2 decreased BCAA levels in tissue compared with the VEH group 24 h after reperfusion (n = 8–10/group, one-way ANOVA followed by multiple comparisons). i Quantification of NeuN-positive and p-BCKDHA S293-positive cells (n = 18–21 images from four animals/group, t test). j Immunofluorescence staining of NeuN/p-BCKDHA S293/DAPI in the ischemic core area 24 h postcerebral I/R in VEH and BT2 groups. Scale bar = 50μm. k Representative bands of p-BCKDHA S293 and BCKDHA. l Quantitative analysis of p-BCKDHA S293/BCKDHA protein expression (n = 6/group, t test). All data are presented as mean ± SD, *P 

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