Product: Paxillin Antibody
Catalog: AF6332
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to Paxillin
Application: WB IHC
Cited expt.: WB
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Prediction: Pig, Bovine, Sheep, Rabbit, Dog, Chicken
Mol.Wt.: 68kDa; 65kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: P49023
RRID: AB_2835188

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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Rat
Prediction:
Pig(100%), Bovine(100%), Sheep(100%), Rabbit(91%), Dog(100%), Chicken(91%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
Paxillin Antibody detects endogenous levels of total Paxillin.
RRID:
AB_2835188
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# AF6332, RRID:AB_2835188.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

FLJ16691; FLJ23042; Paired box protein Pax 1; PAX 1; PAX1; PAXI_HUMAN; Paxillin alpha; Paxillin; PXN; PXN protein;

Immunogens

Immunogen:

A synthesized peptide derived from human Paxillin, corresponding to a region within N-terminal amino acids.

Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Description:
PXN is a multi-domain cytoskeletal protein that localizes primarily to focal adhesion sites to the extracellular matrix. Phosphorylated by focal adhesion kinase (FAK) and is a component of integrin signaling. Its phosphorylation provides docking sites for recruitment of signaling molecules to focal adhesions.
Sequence:
MDDLDALLADLESTTSHISKRPVFLSEETPYSYPTGNHTYQEIAVPPPVPPPPSSEALNGTILDPLDQWQPSSSRFIHQQPQSSSPVYGSSAKTSSVSNPQDSVGSPCSRVGEEEHVYSFPNKQKSAEPSPTVMSTSLGSNLSELDRLLLELNAVQHNPPGFPADEANSSPPLPGALSPLYGVPETNSPLGGKAGPLTKEKPKRNGGRGLEDVRPSVESLLDELESSVPSPVPAITVNQGEMSSPQRVTSTQQQTRISASSATRELDELMASLSDFKIQGLEQRADGERCWAAGWPRDGGRSSPGGQDEGGFMAQGKTGSSSPPGGPPKPGSQLDSMLGSLQSDLNKLGVATVAKGVCGACKKPIAGQVVTAMGKTWHPEHFVCTHCQEEIGSRNFFERDGQPYCEKDYHNLFSPRCYYCNGPILDKVVTALDRTWHPEHFFCAQCGAFFGPEGFHEKDGKAYCRKDYFDMFAPKCGGCARAILENYISALNTLWHPECFVCRECFTPFVNGSFFEHDGQPYCEVHYHERRGSLCSGCQKPITGRCITAMAKKFHPEHFVCAFCLKQLNKGTFKEQNDKPYCQNCFLKLFC

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Pig
100
Bovine
100
Sheep
100
Dog
100
Chicken
91
Rabbit
91
Xenopus
73
Horse
0
Zebrafish
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Cytoskeletal protein involved in actin-membrane attachment at sites of cell adhesion to the extracellular matrix (focal adhesion).

PTMs:

Phosphorylated by MAPK1/ERK2 (By similarity). Phosphorylated on tyrosine residues during integrin-mediated cell adhesion, embryonic development, fibroblast transformation and following stimulation of cells by mitogens. Phosphorylation at Ser-244 by CDK5 reduces its interaction with PTK2/FAK1 in matrix-cell focal adhesions (MCFA) during oligodendrocytes (OLs) differentiation. Phosphorylation at Tyr-31 and Tyr-118 by PTK6 promote the activation of RAC1 via CRK/CrKII, thereby promoting migration and invasion. Phosphorylation at Ser-250 by SLK is required for PXN redistribution and cell motility.

Subcellular Location:

Cytoplasm>Cytoskeleton. Cell junction>Focal adhesion. Cytoplasm>Cell cortex.
Note: Colocalizes with integrins at the cell periphery. Colocalize with PXN to membrane ruffles and the leading edge of migrating cells (PubMed:23128389).

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Family&Domains:

Belongs to the paxillin family.

Research Fields

· Cellular Processes > Cellular community - eukaryotes > Focal adhesion.   (View pathway)

· Cellular Processes > Cell motility > Regulation of actin cytoskeleton.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Bacterial > Bacterial invasion of epithelial cells.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Viral > Human papillomavirus infection.

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Overview > Viral carcinogenesis.

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Overview > Proteoglycans in cancer.

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > Chemokine signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > Leukocyte transendothelial migration.   (View pathway)

References

1). Danggui Buxue Tang promotes the adhesion and migration of bone marrow stromal cells via the focal adhesion pathway in vitro. JOURNAL OF ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY, 2019 (PubMed: 30445110) [IF=4.8]

Application: WB    Species: mouse    Sample: BMSCs

Figure 8 |Western blot analysis of key proteins in the focal adhesion pathway after DBT treatment for 6 days. (A, C) Representatives blot from 3 independent experiments. (B, D) Densitometric quantification. GAPDH was used as an internal control. Values are the mean ± SEM, where n = 3. (*p < 0.05 as compared to the control, LSD).

2). The impact of cathepsins on liver hepatocellular carcinoma: Insights from genetic and functional analyses. GENE, 2024 [IF=2.6]

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Affinity Biosciences tests all products strictly. Citations are provided as a resource for additional applications that have not been validated by Affinity Biosciences. Please choose the appropriate format for each application and consult Materials and Methods sections for additional details about the use of any product in these publications.

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