Product: Dystrophin Antibody
Catalog: DF8748
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to Dystrophin
Application: WB IF/ICC
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Prediction: Pig, Dog, Chicken
Mol.Wt.: 427kDa; 427kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: P11532
RRID: AB_2841952

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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:1000-3000, IF/ICC 1:100-1:500
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Rat
Prediction:
Pig(100%), Dog(100%), Chicken(83%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
Dystrophin Antibody detects endogenous levels of total Dystrophin.
RRID:
AB_2841952
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF8748, RRID:AB_2841952.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

BMD; CMD3B; DMD; DMD_HUMAN; Duchenne muscular dystrophy protein; Dystrophin; Muscular dystrophy Duchenne and Becker types;

Immunogens

Immunogen:
Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Expression:
P11532 DMD_HUMAN:

Expressed in muscle fibers accumulating in the costameres of myoplasm at the sarcolemma. Expressed in brain, muscle, kidney, lung and testis. Most tissues contain transcripts of multiple isoforms. Isoform 15: Only isoform to be detected in heart and liver and is also expressed in brain, testis and hepatoma cells.

Sequence:
MLWWEEVEDCYEREDVQKKTFTKWVNAQFSKFGKQHIENLFSDLQDGRRLLDLLEGLTGQKLPKEKGSTRVHALNNVNKALRVLQNNNVDLVNIGSTDIVDGNHKLTLGLIWNIILHWQVKNVMKNIMAGLQQTNSEKILLSWVRQSTRNYPQVNVINFTTSWSDGLALNALIHSHRPDLFDWNSVVCQQSATQRLEHAFNIARYQLGIEKLLDPEDVDTTYPDKKSILMYITSLFQVLPQQVSIEAIQEVEMLPRPPKVTKEEHFQLHHQMHYSQQITVSLAQGYERTSSPKPRFKSYAYTQAAYVTTSDPTRSPFPSQHLEAPEDKSFGSSLMESEVNLDRYQTALEEVLSWLLSAEDTLQAQGEISNDVEVVKDQFHTHEGYMMDLTAHQGRVGNILQLGSKLIGTGKLSEDEETEVQEQMNLLNSRWECLRVASMEKQSNLHRVLMDLQNQKLKELNDWLTKTEERTRKMEEEPLGPDLEDLKRQVQQHKVLQEDLEQEQVRVNSLTHMVVVVDESSGDHATAALEEQLKVLGDRWANICRWTEDRWVLLQDILLKWQRLTEEQCLFSAWLSEKEDAVNKIHTTGFKDQNEMLSSLQKLAVLKADLEKKKQSMGKLYSLKQDLLSTLKNKSVTQKTEAWLDNFARCWDNLVQKLEKSTAQISQAVTTTQPSLTQTTVMETVTTVTTREQILVKHAQEELPPPPPQKKRQITVDSEIRKRLDVDITELHSWITRSEAVLQSPEFAIFRKEGNFSDLKEKVNAIEREKAEKFRKLQDASRSAQALVEQMVNEGVNADSIKQASEQLNSRWIEFCQLLSERLNWLEYQNNIIAFYNQLQQLEQMTTTAENWLKIQPTTPSEPTAIKSQLKICKDEVNRLSDLQPQIERLKIQSIALKEKGQGPMFLDADFVAFTNHFKQVFSDVQAREKELQTIFDTLPPMRYQETMSAIRTWVQQSETKLSIPQLSVTDYEIMEQRLGELQALQSSLQEQQSGLYYLSTTVKEMSKKAPSEISRKYQSEFEEIEGRWKKLSSQLVEHCQKLEEQMNKLRKIQNHIQTLKKWMAEVDVFLKEEWPALGDSEILKKQLKQCRLLVSDIQTIQPSLNSVNEGGQKIKNEAEPEFASRLETELKELNTQWDHMCQQVYARKEALKGGLEKTVSLQKDLSEMHEWMTQAEEEYLERDFEYKTPDELQKAVEEMKRAKEEAQQKEAKVKLLTESVNSVIAQAPPVAQEALKKELETLTTNYQWLCTRLNGKCKTLEEVWACWHELLSYLEKANKWLNEVEFKLKTTENIPGGAEEISEVLDSLENLMRHSEDNPNQIRILAQTLTDGGVMDELINEELETFNSRWRELHEEAVRRQKLLEQSIQSAQETEKSLHLIQESLTFIDKQLAAYIADKVDAAQMPQEAQKIQSDLTSHEISLEEMKKHNQGKEAAQRVLSQIDVAQKKLQDVSMKFRLFQKPANFEQRLQESKMILDEVKMHLPALETKSVEQEVVQSQLNHCVNLYKSLSEVKSEVEMVIKTGRQIVQKKQTENPKELDERVTALKLHYNELGAKVTERKQQLEKCLKLSRKMRKEMNVLTEWLAATDMELTKRSAVEGMPSNLDSEVAWGKATQKEIEKQKVHLKSITEVGEALKTVLGKKETLVEDKLSLLNSNWIAVTSRAEEWLNLLLEYQKHMETFDQNVDHITKWIIQADTLLDESEKKKPQQKEDVLKRLKAELNDIRPKVDSTRDQAANLMANRGDHCRKLVEPQISELNHRFAAISHRIKTGKASIPLKELEQFNSDIQKLLEPLEAEIQQGVNLKEEDFNKDMNEDNEGTVKELLQRGDNLQQRITDERKREEIKIKQQLLQTKHNALKDLRSQRRKKALEISHQWYQYKRQADDLLKCLDDIEKKLASLPEPRDERKIKEIDRELQKKKEELNAVRRQAEGLSEDGAAMAVEPTQIQLSKRWREIESKFAQFRRLNFAQIHTVREETMMVMTEDMPLEISYVPSTYLTEITHVSQALLEVEQLLNAPDLCAKDFEDLFKQEESLKNIKDSLQQSSGRIDIIHSKKTAALQSATPVERVKLQEALSQLDFQWEKVNKMYKDRQGRFDRSVEKWRRFHYDIKIFNQWLTEAEQFLRKTQIPENWEHAKYKWYLKELQDGIGQRQTVVRTLNATGEEIIQQSSKTDASILQEKLGSLNLRWQEVCKQLSDRKKRLEEQKNILSEFQRDLNEFVLWLEEADNIASIPLEPGKEQQLKEKLEQVKLLVEELPLRQGILKQLNETGGPVLVSAPISPEEQDKLENKLKQTNLQWIKVSRALPEKQGEIEAQIKDLGQLEKKLEDLEEQLNHLLLWLSPIRNQLEIYNQPNQEGPFDVKETEIAVQAKQPDVEEILSKGQHLYKEKPATQPVKRKLEDLSSEWKAVNRLLQELRAKQPDLAPGLTTIGASPTQTVTLVTQPVVTKETAISKLEMPSSLMLEVPALADFNRAWTELTDWLSLLDQVIKSQRVMVGDLEDINEMIIKQKATMQDLEQRRPQLEELITAAQNLKNKTSNQEARTIITDRIERIQNQWDEVQEHLQNRRQQLNEMLKDSTQWLEAKEEAEQVLGQARAKLESWKEGPYTVDAIQKKITETKQLAKDLRQWQTNVDVANDLALKLLRDYSADDTRKVHMITENINASWRSIHKRVSEREAALEETHRLLQQFPLDLEKFLAWLTEAETTANVLQDATRKERLLEDSKGVKELMKQWQDLQGEIEAHTDVYHNLDENSQKILRSLEGSDDAVLLQRRLDNMNFKWSELRKKSLNIRSHLEASSDQWKRLHLSLQELLVWLQLKDDELSRQAPIGGDFPAVQKQNDVHRAFKRELKTKEPVIMSTLETVRIFLTEQPLEGLEKLYQEPRELPPEERAQNVTRLLRKQAEEVNTEWEKLNLHSADWQRKIDETLERLQELQEATDELDLKLRQAEVIKGSWQPVGDLLIDSLQDHLEKVKALRGEIAPLKENVSHVNDLARQLTTLGIQLSPYNLSTLEDLNTRWKLLQVAVEDRVRQLHEAHRDFGPASQHFLSTSVQGPWERAISPNKVPYYINHETQTTCWDHPKMTELYQSLADLNNVRFSAYRTAMKLRRLQKALCLDLLSLSAACDALDQHNLKQNDQPMDILQIINCLTTIYDRLEQEHNNLVNVPLCVDMCLNWLLNVYDTGRTGRIRVLSFKTGIISLCKAHLEDKYRYLFKQVASSTGFCDQRRLGLLLHDSIQIPRQLGEVASFGGSNIEPSVRSCFQFANNKPEIEAALFLDWMRLEPQSMVWLPVLHRVAAAETAKHQAKCNICKECPIIGFRYRSLKHFNYDICQSCFFSGRVAKGHKMHYPMVEYCTPTTSGEDVRDFAKVLKNKFRTKRYFAKHPRMGYLPVQTVLEGDNMETPVTLINFWPVDSAPASSPQLSHDDTHSRIEHYASRLAEMENSNGSYLNDSISPNESIDDEHLLIQHYCQSLNQDSPLSQPRSPAQILISLESEERGELERILADLEEENRNLQAEYDRLKQQHEHKGLSPLPSPPEMMPTSPQSPRDAELIAEAKLLRQHKGRLEARMQILEDHNKQLESQLHRLRQLLEQPQAEAKVNGTTVSSPSTSLQRSDSSQPMLLRVVGSQTSDSMGEEDLLSPPQDTSTGLEEVMEQLNNSFPSSRGRNTPGKPMREDTM

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Pig
100
Dog
100
Chicken
83
Horse
0
Bovine
0
Sheep
0
Xenopus
0
Zebrafish
0
Rabbit
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

PTMs - P11532 As Substrate

Site PTM Type Enzyme
K19 Acetylation
K225 Acetylation
T289 Phosphorylation
S290 Phosphorylation
S291 Phosphorylation
T313 Phosphorylation
T390 Phosphorylation
K487 Acetylation
K614 Ubiquitination
S616 Phosphorylation
T671 Phosphorylation
T672 Phosphorylation
T679 Phosphorylation
S881 Phosphorylation
S894 Phosphorylation
T960 Phosphorylation
S988 Phosphorylation
S1012 Phosphorylation
K1017 Acetylation
S1081 Phosphorylation
S1096 Phosphorylation
T1136 Phosphorylation
S1161 Phosphorylation
K1201 Acetylation
K1288 Ubiquitination
S1442 Phosphorylation
S1455 Phosphorylation
Y1509 Phosphorylation
S1517 Phosphorylation
T1525 Phosphorylation
Y1552 Phosphorylation
T1590 Phosphorylation
K1644 Ubiquitination
T1647 Phosphorylation
S1658 Phosphorylation
K1911 Acetylation
S2037 Phosphorylation
T2060 Phosphorylation
S2079 Phosphorylation
S2200 Phosphorylation
S2280 Phosphorylation
S2306 Phosphorylation
Y2651 Phosphorylation
S2652 Phosphorylation
T2656 Phosphorylation
S2669 Phosphorylation
S2672 Phosphorylation
S2728 Phosphorylation
K2808 Acetylation
T2868 Phosphorylation
Y2885 Phosphorylation
T2913 Phosphorylation
S2993 Phosphorylation
S3066 Phosphorylation
T3081 Phosphorylation
S3291 Phosphorylation
K3308 Ubiquitination
K3312 Ubiquitination
K3317 Ubiquitination
K3351 Ubiquitination
Y3354 Phosphorylation
Y3359 Phosphorylation
T3361 Phosphorylation
K3374 Ubiquitination
Y3394 Phosphorylation
T3399 Phosphorylation
T3408 Phosphorylation
S3420 Phosphorylation
S3424 Phosphorylation
S3425 Phosphorylation
S3429 Phosphorylation
T3433 Phosphorylation
S3435 Phosphorylation
S3483 Phosphorylation
S3490 Phosphorylation
S3500 Phosphorylation
Y3524 Phosphorylation
S3537 Phosphorylation
S3541 Phosphorylation
T3548 Phosphorylation
S3549 Phosphorylation
S3552 Phosphorylation
K3563 Ubiquitination
T3610 Phosphorylation
S3612 Phosphorylation
S3613 Phosphorylation
S3615 Phosphorylation
T3616 Phosphorylation
S3617 Phosphorylation
S3621 Phosphorylation
S3623 Phosphorylation
S3624 Phosphorylation
T3652 Phosphorylation
S3666 Phosphorylation
T3675 Phosphorylation
T3684 Phosphorylation

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Anchors the extracellular matrix to the cytoskeleton via F-actin. Ligand for dystroglycan. Component of the dystrophin-associated glycoprotein complex which accumulates at the neuromuscular junction (NMJ) and at a variety of synapses in the peripheral and central nervous systems and has a structural function in stabilizing the sarcolemma. Also implicated in signaling events and synaptic transmission.

Subcellular Location:

Cell membrane>Sarcolemma>Peripheral membrane protein>Cytoplasmic side. Cytoplasm>Cytoskeleton. Cell junction>Synapse>Postsynaptic cell membrane.
Note: In muscle cells, sarcolemma localization requires the presence of ANK2, while localization to costameres requires the presence of ANK3. Localizes to neuromuscular junctions (NMJs). In adult muscle, NMJ localization depends upon ANK2 presence, but not in newborn animals.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Tissue Specificity:

Expressed in muscle fibers accumulating in the costameres of myoplasm at the sarcolemma. Expressed in brain, muscle, kidney, lung and testis. Most tissues contain transcripts of multiple isoforms. Isoform 15: Only isoform to be detected in heart and liver and is also expressed in brain, testis and hepatoma cells.

Subunit Structure:

Interacts with SYNM (By similarity). Interacts with the syntrophins SNTA1, SNTB1, SNTB2, SNTG1 and SNTG2. Interacts with KRT19. Component of the dystrophin-associated glycoprotein complex which is composed of three subcomplexes: a cytoplasmic complex comprised of DMD (or UTRN), DTNA and a number of syntrophins, such as SNTB1, SNTB2, SNTG1 and SNTG2, the transmembrane dystroglycan complex, and the sarcoglycan-sarcospan complex. Interacts with DAG1 (betaDAG1) with DMD; the interaction is inhibited by phosphorylation on the PPXY motif of DAG1. Interacts with CMYA5 (By similarity). Directly interacts with ANK2 and ANK3; these interactions do not interfere with betaDAG1-binding and are necessary for proper localization in muscle cells (By similarity). Identified in a dystroglycan complex that contains at least PRX, DRP2, UTRN, DMD and DAG1 (By similarity).

Research Fields

· Human Diseases > Cardiovascular diseases > Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM).

· Human Diseases > Cardiovascular diseases > Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC).

· Human Diseases > Cardiovascular diseases > Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM).

· Human Diseases > Cardiovascular diseases > Viral myocarditis.

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