Product: Glucokinase Antibody
Catalog: DF8549
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to Glucokinase
Application: WB
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Prediction: Pig, Bovine, Sheep, Rabbit, Chicken, Xenopus
Mol.Wt.: 52 kDa; 52kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: P35557
RRID: AB_2841753

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 100ul $280 In stock
 200ul $350 In stock

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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:1000-3000
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Rat
Prediction:
Pig(88%), Bovine(88%), Sheep(88%), Rabbit(100%), Chicken(88%), Xenopus(88%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
Glucokinase Antibody detects endogenous levels of total Glucokinase.
RRID:
AB_2841753
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF8549, RRID:AB_2841753.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

ATP:D-hexose 6-phosphotransferase; FGQTL3; GCK; GK; GLK; Glucokinase; Hexokinase D pancreatic isozyme; Hexokinase type IV; Hexokinase-4; Hexokinase-D; HHF3; HK IV; HK4; HKIV; HXK4_HUMAN; HXKP; LGLK; MODY2;

Immunogens

Immunogen:
Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Sequence:
MLDDRARMEAAKKEKVEQILAEFQLQEEDLKKVMRRMQKEMDRGLRLETHEEASVKMLPTYVRSTPEGSEVGDFLSLDLGGTNFRVMLVKVGEGEEGQWSVKTKHQMYSIPEDAMTGTAEMLFDYISECISDFLDKHQMKHKKLPLGFTFSFPVRHEDIDKGILLNWTKGFKASGAEGNNVVGLLRDAIKRRGDFEMDVVAMVNDTVATMISCYYEDHQCEVGMIVGTGCNACYMEEMQNVELVEGDEGRMCVNTEWGAFGDSGELDEFLLEYDRLVDESSANPGQQLYEKLIGGKYMGELVRLVLLRLVDENLLFHGEASEQLRTRGAFETRFVSQVESDTGDRKQIYNILSTLGLRPSTTDCDIVRRACESVSTRAAHMCSAGLAGVINRMRESRSEDVMRITVGVDGSVYKLHPSFKERFHASVRRLTPSCEITFIESEEGSGRGAALVSAVACKKACMLGQ

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Rabbit
100
Pig
88
Bovine
88
Sheep
88
Xenopus
88
Chicken
88
Horse
0
Dog
0
Zebrafish
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

PTMs - P35557 As Substrate

Site PTM Type Enzyme
K161 Sumoylation
K169 Sumoylation
K346 Sumoylation
C371 S-Nitrosylation
S373 Phosphorylation
S375 Phosphorylation
T376 Phosphorylation
S383 Phosphorylation
S411 Phosphorylation
Y413 Phosphorylation
K414 Sumoylation
K458 Sumoylation
K459 Sumoylation

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Catalyzes the phosphorylation of hexose, such as D-glucose, D-fructose and D-mannose, to hexose 6-phosphate (D-glucose 6-phosphate, D-fructose 6-phosphate and D-mannose 6-phosphate, respectively). Compared to other hexokinases, has a weak affinity for D-glucose, and is effective only when glucose is abundant (By similarity). Mainly expressed in pancreatic beta cells and the liver and constitutes a rate-limiting step in glucose metabolism in these tissues. Since insulin secretion parallels glucose metabolism and the low glucose affinity of GCK ensures that it can change its enzymatic activity within the physiological range of glucose concentrations, GCK acts as a glucose sensor in the pancreatic beta cell (By similarity). In pancreas, plays an important role in modulating insulin secretion (By similarity). In liver, helps to facilitate the uptake and conversion of glucose by acting as an insulin-sensitive determinant of hepatic glucose usage (By similarity). Required to provide D-glucose 6-phosphate for the synthesis of glycogen. Mediates the initial step of glycolysis by catalyzing phosphorylation of D-glucose to D-glucose 6-phosphate.

Subcellular Location:

Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Mitochondrion.
Note: Under low glucose concentrations, GCK associates with GCKR and the inactive complex is recruited to the hepatocyte nucleus.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Subunit Structure:

Monomer. Interacts with MIDN; the interaction occurs preferentially at low glucose levels and results in inhibition of hexokinase activity. Interacts with GCKR; leading to sequestration in the nucleus.

Family&Domains:

Belongs to the hexokinase family.

Research Fields

· Human Diseases > Endocrine and metabolic diseases > Type II diabetes mellitus.

· Human Diseases > Endocrine and metabolic diseases > Maturity onset diabetes of the young.

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Overview > Central carbon metabolism in cancer.   (View pathway)

· Metabolism > Carbohydrate metabolism > Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis.

· Metabolism > Carbohydrate metabolism > Galactose metabolism.

· Metabolism > Carbohydrate metabolism > Starch and sucrose metabolism.

· Metabolism > Carbohydrate metabolism > Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism.

· Metabolism > Biosynthesis of other secondary metabolites > Neomycin, kanamycin and gentamicin biosynthesis.

· Metabolism > Global and overview maps > Metabolic pathways.

· Metabolism > Global and overview maps > Carbon metabolism.

· Organismal Systems > Endocrine system > Insulin signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Endocrine system > Insulin secretion.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Endocrine system > Prolactin signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Endocrine system > Glucagon signaling pathway.

References

1). Probiotic Yogurt Alleviates High-Fat Diet-Induced Lipid Accumulation and Insulin Resistance in Mice via the Adiponectin Pathway. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2023 (PubMed: 36695046) [IF=6.1]

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