Product: DDIT4 Antibody
Catalog: DF8353
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to DDIT4
Application: WB
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Prediction: Pig, Bovine, Horse, Sheep, Rabbit, Dog, Xenopus
Mol.Wt.: 25 kDa; 25kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: Q9NX09
RRID: AB_2841618

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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:1000-3000
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Rat
Prediction:
Pig(100%), Bovine(100%), Horse(100%), Sheep(100%), Rabbit(100%), Dog(100%), Xenopus(88%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
DDIT4 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total DDIT4.
RRID:
AB_2841618
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF8353, RRID:AB_2841618.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

DDIT4; DDIT4_HUMAN; Dig2; DNA damage inducible transcript 4; DNA damage inducible transcript 4 protein; DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein; FLJ20500; HIF 1 responsive protein RTP801; HIF 1 responsive RTP801; HIF-1 responsive protein RTP801; Protein regulated in development and DNA damage response 1; REDD-1; REDD1; RTP801;

Immunogens

Immunogen:
Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Expression:
Q9NX09 DDIT4_HUMAN:

Broadly expressed, with lowest levels in brain, skeletal muscle and intestine. Up-regulated in substantia nigra neurons from Parkinson disease patients (at protein level).

Sequence:
MPSLWDRFSSSSTSSSPSSLPRTPTPDRPPRSAWGSATREEGFDRSTSLESSDCESLDSSNSGFGPEEDTAYLDGVSLPDFELLSDPEDEHLCANLMQLLQESLAQARLGSRRPARLLMPSQLVSQVGKELLRLAYSEPCGLRGALLDVCVEQGKSCHSVGQLALDPSLVPTFQLTLVLRLDSRLWPKIQGLFSSANSPFLPGFSQSLTLSTGFRVIKKKLYSSEQLLIEEC

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Pig
100
Horse
100
Bovine
100
Sheep
100
Dog
100
Rabbit
100
Xenopus
88
Zebrafish
0
Chicken
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

PTMs - Q9NX09 As Substrate

Site PTM Type Enzyme
S16 Phosphorylation
S18 Phosphorylation
S19 Phosphorylation
T23 Phosphorylation
T25 Phosphorylation
S121 Phosphorylation
K129 Ubiquitination
K188 Ubiquitination
K219 Ubiquitination
K220 Ubiquitination

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Regulates cell growth, proliferation and survival via inhibition of the activity of the mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1). Inhibition of mTORC1 is mediated by a pathway that involves DDIT4/REDD1, AKT1, the TSC1-TSC2 complex and the GTPase RHEB. Plays an important role in responses to cellular energy levels and cellular stress, including responses to hypoxia and DNA damage. Regulates p53/TP53-mediated apoptosis in response to DNA damage via its effect on mTORC1 activity. Its role in the response to hypoxia depends on the cell type; it mediates mTORC1 inhibition in fibroblasts and thymocytes, but not in hepatocytes (By similarity). Required for mTORC1-mediated defense against viral protein synthesis and virus replication (By similarity). Inhibits neuronal differentiation and neurite outgrowth mediated by NGF via its effect on mTORC1 activity. Required for normal neuron migration during embryonic brain development. Plays a role in neuronal cell death.

PTMs:

Phosphorylated by GSK3B; this promotes proteasomal degradation.

Polyubiquitinated by a DCX (DDB1-CUL4A-RBX1) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex with BTRC as substrate-recognition component, leading to its proteasomal degradation.

Subcellular Location:

Mitochondrion. Cytoplasm>Cytosol.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Tissue Specificity:

Broadly expressed, with lowest levels in brain, skeletal muscle and intestine. Up-regulated in substantia nigra neurons from Parkinson disease patients (at protein level).

Subunit Structure:

Monomer. Interacts with BTRC. Identified in a complex with CUL4A, DDB1 and BTRC. Interacts with TXNIP; this inhibits the proteasomal degradation of DDIT4.

Family&Domains:

Belongs to the DDIT4 family.

Research Fields

· Cellular Processes > Transport and catabolism > Autophagy - animal.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > mTOR signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > PI3K-Akt signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Overview > MicroRNAs in cancer.

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For Research Use Only.
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