ACACB Antibody - #DF7980
Product: | ACACB Antibody |
Catalog: | DF7980 |
Description: | Rabbit polyclonal antibody to ACACB |
Application: | WB |
Reactivity: | Human, Mouse |
Mol.Wt.: | 276 kda; 277kD(Calculated). |
Uniprot: | O00763 |
RRID: | AB_2841367 |
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Protocols
Product Info
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:
WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF7980, RRID:AB_2841367.
Fold/Unfold
ACACB; ACACB_HUMAN; ACC-beta; ACC2; ACCB; Acetyl CoA carboxylase beta; Biotin carboxylase; HACC275;
Immunogens
Widely expressed with highest levels in heart, skeletal muscle, liver, adipose tissue, mammary gland, adrenal gland and colon (PubMed:9099716). Isoform 3 is expressed in skeletal muscle, adipose tissue and liver (at protein level) (PubMed:19190759). Isoform 3 is detected at high levels in adipose tissue with lower levels in heart, liver, skeletal muscle and testis (PubMed:19190759).
- O00763 ACACB_HUMAN:
- Protein BLAST With
- NCBI/
- ExPASy/
- Uniprot
MVLLLCLSCLIFSCLTFSWLKIWGKMTDSKPITKSKSEANLIPSQEPFPASDNSGETPQRNGEGHTLPKTPSQAEPASHKGPKDAGRRRNSLPPSHQKPPRNPLSSSDAAPSPELQANGTGTQGLEATDTNGLSSSARPQGQQAGSPSKEDKKQANIKRQLMTNFILGSFDDYSSDEDSVAGSSRESTRKGSRASLGALSLEAYLTTGEAETRVPTMRPSMSGLHLVKRGREHKKLDLHRDFTVASPAEFVTRFGGDRVIEKVLIANNGIAAVKCMRSIRRWAYEMFRNERAIRFVVMVTPEDLKANAEYIKMADHYVPVPGGPNNNNYANVELIVDIAKRIPVQAVWAGWGHASENPKLPELLCKNGVAFLGPPSEAMWALGDKIASTVVAQTLQVPTLPWSGSGLTVEWTEDDLQQGKRISVPEDVYDKGCVKDVDEGLEAAERIGFPLMIKASEGGGGKGIRKAESAEDFPILFRQVQSEIPGSPIFLMKLAQHARHLEVQILADQYGNAVSLFGRDCSIQRRHQKIVEEAPATIAPLAIFEFMEQCAIRLAKTVGYVSAGTVEYLYSQDGSFHFLELNPRLQVEHPCTEMIADVNLPAAQLQIAMGVPLHRLKDIRLLYGESPWGVTPISFETPSNPPLARGHVIAARITSENPDEGFKPSSGTVQELNFRSSKNVWGYFSVAATGGLHEFADSQFGHCFSWGENREEAISNMVVALKELSIRGDFRTTVEYLINLLETESFQNNDIDTGWLDYLIAEKVQAEKPDIMLGVVCGALNVADAMFRTCMTDFLHSLERGQVLPADSLLNLVDVELIYGGVKYILKVARQSLTMFVLIMNGCHIEIDAHRLNDGGLLLSYNGNSYTTYMKEEVDSYRITIGNKTCVFEKENDPTVLRSPSAGKLTQYTVEDGGHVEAGSSYAEMEVMKMIMTLNVQERGRVKYIKRPGAVLEAGCVVARLELDDPSKVHPAEPFTGELPAQQTLPILGEKLHQVFHSVLENLTNVMSGFCLPEPVFSIKLKEWVQKLMMTLRHPSLPLLELQEIMTSVAGRIPAPVEKSVRRVMAQYASNITSVLCQFPSQQIATILDCHAATLQRKADREVFFINTQSIVQLVQRYRSGIRGYMKTVVLDLLRRYLRVEHHFQQAHYDKCVINLREQFKPDMSQVLDCIFSHAQVAKKNQLVIMLIDELCGPDPSLSDELISILNELTQLSKSEHCKVALRARQILIASHLPSYELRHNQVESIFLSAIDMYGHQFCPENLKKLILSETTIFDVLPTFFYHANKVVCMASLEVYVRRGYIAYELNSLQHRQLPDGTCVVEFQFMLPSSHPNRMTVPISITNPDLLRHSTELFMDSGFSPLCQRMGAMVAFRRFEDFTRNFDEVISCFANVPKDTPLFSEARTSLYSEDDCKSLREEPIHILNVSIQCADHLEDEALVPILRTFVQSKKNILVDYGLRRITFLIAQEKEFPKFFTFRARDEFAEDRIYRHLEPALAFQLELNRMRNFDLTAVPCANHKMHLYLGAAKVKEGVEVTDHRFFIRAIIRHSDLITKEASFEYLQNEGERLLLEAMDELEVAFNNTSVRTDCNHIFLNFVPTVIMDPFKIEESVRYMVMRYGSRLWKLRVLQAEVKINIRQTTTGSAVPIRLFITNESGYYLDISLYKEVTDSRSGNIMFHSFGNKQGPQHGMLINTPYVTKDLLQAKRFQAQTLGTTYIYDFPEMFRQALFKLWGSPDKYPKDILTYTELVLDSQGQLVEMNRLPGGNEVGMVAFKMRFKTQEYPEGRDVIVIGNDITFRIGSFGPGEDLLYLRASEMARAEGIPKIYVAANSGARIGMAEEIKHMFHVAWVDPEDPHKGFKYLYLTPQDYTRISSLNSVHCKHIEEGGESRYMITDIIGKDDGLGVENLRGSGMIAGESSLAYEEIVTISLVTCRAIGIGAYLVRLGQRVIQVENSHIILTGASALNKVLGREVYTSNNQLGGVQIMHYNGVSHITVPDDFEGVYTILEWLSYMPKDNHSPVPIITPTDPIDREIEFLPSRAPYDPRWMLAGRPHPTLKGTWQSGFFDHGSFKEIMAPWAQTVVTGRARLGGIPVGVIAVETRTVEVAVPADPANLDSEAKIIQQAGQVWFPDSAYKTAQAVKDFNREKLPLMIFANWRGFSGGMKDMYDQVLKFGAYIVDGLRQYKQPILIYIPPYAELRGGSWVVIDATINPLCIEMYADKESRGGVLEPEGTVEIKFRKKDLIKSMRRIDPAYKKLMEQLGEPDLSDKDRKDLEGRLKAREDLLLPIYHQVAVQFADFHDTPGRMLEKGVISDILEWKTARTFLYWRLRRLLLEDQVKQEILQASGELSHVHIQSMLRRWFVETEGAVKAYLWDNNQVVVQWLEQHWQAGDGPRSTIRENITYLKHDSVLKTIRGLVEENPEVAVDCVIYLSQHISPAERAQVVHLLSTMDSPAST
PTMs - O00763 As Substrate
Site | PTM Type | Enzyme | Source |
---|---|---|---|
S35 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
T70 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
S72 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
S91 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
S95 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
S169 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
S192 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
S195 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
S200 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
T216 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
S220 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
S222 | Phosphorylation | Q13131 (PRKAA1) , P54646 (PRKAA2) | Uniprot |
S246 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
K262 | Ubiquitination | Uniprot | |
K274 | Ubiquitination | Uniprot | |
K454 | Acetylation | Uniprot | |
S469 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
K663 | Ubiquitination | Uniprot | |
K722 | Ubiquitination | Uniprot | |
S808 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
S865 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
Y866 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
T895 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
S1340 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
T1342 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
S1350 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
T1351 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
K1413 | Ubiquitination | Uniprot | |
S1414 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
K1450 | Acetylation | Uniprot | |
Y1456 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
K1473 | Ubiquitination | Uniprot | |
Y1489 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
S1557 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
Y1560 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
T1641 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
Y1658 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
Y1664 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
Y1826 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
S1831 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
S2347 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
T2458 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot |
Research Backgrounds
Mitochondrial enzyme that catalyzes the carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA and plays a central role in fatty acid metabolism. Catalyzes a 2 steps reaction starting with the ATP-dependent carboxylation of the biotin carried by the biotin carboxyl carrier (BCC) domain followed by the transfer of the carboxyl group from carboxylated biotin to acetyl-CoA. Through the production of malonyl-CoA that allosterically inhibits carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1 at the mitochondria, negatively regulates fatty acid oxidation (By similarity). Together with its cytosolic isozyme ACACA, which is involved in de novo fatty acid biosynthesis, promotes lipid storage (By similarity).
The biotin cofactor is covalently attached to the central biotinyl-binding domain and is required for the catalytic activity.
Phosphorylation at Ser-222 by AMPK inactivates the enzyme. Required for the maintenance of skeletal muscle lipid and glucose homeostasis (By similarity).
Mitochondrion.
Widely expressed with highest levels in heart, skeletal muscle, liver, adipose tissue, mammary gland, adrenal gland and colon. Isoform 3 is expressed in skeletal muscle, adipose tissue and liver (at protein level). Isoform 3 is detected at high levels in adipose tissue with lower levels in heart, liver, skeletal muscle and testis.
Monomer, homodimer, and homotetramer. Forms filamentous polymers. Interacts with MID1IP1; interaction with MID1IP1 promotes oligomerization and increases its activity in a citrate-dependent manner.
Consists of an N-terminal biotin carboxylation/carboxylase (BC) domain that catalyzes the ATP-dependent transient carboxylation of the biotin covalently attached to the central biotinyl-binding/biotin carboxyl carrier (BCC) domain (Probable). The C-terminal carboxyl transferase (CT) domain catalyzes the transfer of the carboxyl group from carboxylated biotin to acetyl-CoA to produce malonyl-CoA (Probable).
Research Fields
· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > AMPK signaling pathway. (View pathway)
· Human Diseases > Endocrine and metabolic diseases > Insulin resistance.
· Metabolism > Lipid metabolism > Fatty acid biosynthesis.
· Metabolism > Carbohydrate metabolism > Pyruvate metabolism.
· Metabolism > Carbohydrate metabolism > Propanoate metabolism.
· Metabolism > Global and overview maps > Metabolic pathways.
· Organismal Systems > Endocrine system > Insulin signaling pathway. (View pathway)
· Organismal Systems > Endocrine system > Adipocytokine signaling pathway.
· Organismal Systems > Endocrine system > Glucagon signaling pathway.
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