Product: RALA Antibody
Catalog: DF7958
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to RALA
Application: WB IHC
Reactivity: Human
Prediction: Pig, Bovine, Horse, Sheep, Rabbit, Dog, Chicken, Xenopus
Mol.Wt.: 24 kDa; 24kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: P11233
RRID: AB_2841356

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 100ul $280 In stock
 200ul $350 In stock

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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:1000-3000, IHC 1:50-1:200
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human
Prediction:
Pig(100%), Bovine(100%), Horse(100%), Sheep(100%), Rabbit(100%), Dog(100%), Chicken(100%), Xenopus(100%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
RALA Antibody detects endogenous levels of total RALA.
RRID:
AB_2841356
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF7958, RRID:AB_2841356.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

MGC48949; Ral a; Ral A protein; RAL; RALA; RALA_HUMAN; Ras family small GTP binding protein RALA; RAS like protein A; Ras related protein RalA; Ras-related protein Ral-A; v ral simian leukemia viral oncogene homolog A (ras related); v ral simian leukemia viral oncogene homolog A;

Immunogens

Immunogen:
Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Sequence:
MAANKPKGQNSLALHKVIMVGSGGVGKSALTLQFMYDEFVEDYEPTKADSYRKKVVLDGEEVQIDILDTAGQEDYAAIRDNYFRSGEGFLCVFSITEMESFAATADFREQILRVKEDENVPFLLVGNKSDLEDKRQVSVEEAKNRAEQWNVNYVETSAKTRANVDKVFFDLMREIRARKMEDSKEKNGKKKRKSLAKRIRERCCIL

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Pig
100
Horse
100
Bovine
100
Sheep
100
Dog
100
Xenopus
100
Chicken
100
Rabbit
100
Zebrafish
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

PTMs - P11233 As Substrate

Site PTM Type Enzyme
K7 Ubiquitination
S11 Phosphorylation
S22 Phosphorylation
Y43 Phosphorylation
Y51 Phosphorylation
Y75 Phosphorylation
Y82 Phosphorylation
K128 Ubiquitination
S129 Phosphorylation
K134 Ubiquitination
S138 Phosphorylation
K143 Ubiquitination
Y153 Phosphorylation
K159 Ubiquitination
S183 Phosphorylation
S194 Phosphorylation O14965 (AURKA)

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Multifunctional GTPase involved in a variety of cellular processes including gene expression, cell migration, cell proliferation, oncogenic transformation and membrane trafficking. Accomplishes its multiple functions by interacting with distinct downstream effectors. Acts as a GTP sensor for GTP-dependent exocytosis of dense core vesicles. The RALA-exocyst complex regulates integrin-dependent membrane raft exocytosis and growth signaling. Key regulator of LPAR1 signaling and competes with GRK2 for binding to LPAR1 thus affecting the signaling properties of the receptor. Required for anchorage-independent proliferation of transformed cells. During mitosis, supports the stabilization and elongation of the intracellular bridge between dividing cells. Cooperates with EXOC2 to recruit other components of the exocyst to the early midbody.

PTMs:

Prenylation is essential for membrane localization. The geranylgeranylated form and the farnesylated mutant do not undergo alternative prenylation in response to geranylgeranyltransferase I inhibitors (GGTIs) and farnesyltransferase I inhibitors (FTIs).

Subcellular Location:

Cell membrane>Lipid-anchor>Cytoplasmic side. Cleavage furrow. Midbody>Midbody ring.
Note: Predominantly at the cell surface in the absence of LPA. In the presence of LPA, colocalizes with LPAR1 and LPAR2 in endocytic vesicles (PubMed:19306925). May colocalize with CNTRL/centriolin at the midbody ring (PubMed:16213214). However, localization at the midbody at late cytokinesis was not confirmed (PubMed:18756269).

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Subunit Structure:

Interacts (via effector domain) with RALBP1. Interacts with EXOC2/Sec5 and EXOC8/Exo84; binding to EXOC2 and EXOC8 is mutually exclusive. Interacts with Clostridium exoenzyme C3. Interacts with RALGPS1. Interacts with LPAR1 and LPAR2. Interacts with GRK2 in response to LPAR1 activation. RALA and GRK2 binding to LPAR1 is mutually exclusive. Interacts with CDC42 (By similarity).

Family&Domains:

Belongs to the small GTPase superfamily. Ras family.

Research Fields

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > Ras signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > Rap1 signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > Phospholipase D signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Overview > Pathways in cancer.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Specific types > Colorectal cancer.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Specific types > Pancreatic cancer.   (View pathway)

References

1). Exercise Reduces Airway Smooth Muscle Contraction in Asthmatic Rats via Inhibition of IL-4 Secretion and Store-Operated Ca2+ Entry Pathway. Allergy, Asthma & Immunology Research, 2023 (PubMed: 37075798) [IF=4.4]

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