Product: Phospho-AMPK beta 1 (Ser181) Antibody
Catalog: AF8030
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to Phospho-AMPK beta 1 (Ser181)
Application: WB IHC IF/ICC
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Prediction: Bovine, Horse, Sheep, Rabbit, Dog, Chicken
Mol.Wt.: 38kDa; 30kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: Q9Y478
RRID: AB_2840093

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 100ul $350 In stock
 200ul $450 In stock

Lead Time: Same day delivery

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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:1000-3000, IHC 1:50-1:200, IF/ICC 1:100-1:500
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Rat
Prediction:
Bovine(100%), Horse(100%), Sheep(100%), Rabbit(100%), Dog(100%), Chicken(100%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
Phospho-AMPK beta 1 (Ser181) Antibody detects endogenous levels of AMPK beta 1 only when phosphorylated at Ser181.
RRID:
AB_2840093
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# AF8030, RRID:AB_2840093.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antibody is from purified rabbit serum by affinity purification via sequential chromatography on phospho-peptide and non-phospho-peptide affinity columns.
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

1300015D22Rik; 5''-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-1; 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase beta-1 subunit; AAKB1_HUMAN; AMP-activated protein kinase beta subunit; AMP-ACTIVATED PROTEIN KINASE, NONCATALYTIC, BETA-1; AMP-activated, noncatalytic, beta-1; AMPK; AMPK beta 1 chain; AMPK subunit beta-1; AMPK-BETA-1; AMPKb; AU021155; E430008F22; HAMPKb; MGC17785; PRKAB1; Protein kinase AMP activated non catalytic subunit beta 1; protein kinase, AMP-activated, beta 1 non-catalytic subunit; protein kinase, AMP-activated, noncatalytic, beta-1;

Immunogens

Immunogen:
Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Sequence:
MGNTSSERAALERHGGHKTPRRDSSGGTKDGDRPKILMDSPEDADLFHSEEIKAPEKEEFLAWQHDLEVNDKAPAQARPTVFRWTGGGKEVYLSGSFNNWSKLPLTRSHNNFVAILDLPEGEHQYKFFVDGQWTHDPSEPIVTSQLGTVNNIIQVKKTDFEVFDALMVDSQKCSDVSELSSSPPGPYHQEPYVCKPEERFRAPPILPPHLLQVILNKDTGISCDPALLPEPNHVMLNHLYALSIKDGVMVLSATHRYKKKYVTTLLYKPI

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Horse
100
Bovine
100
Sheep
100
Dog
100
Chicken
100
Rabbit
100
Pig
0
Xenopus
0
Zebrafish
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

PTMs - Q9Y478 As Substrate

Site PTM Type Enzyme
G2 Myristoylation
T4 Phosphorylation
S5 Phosphorylation
S6 Phosphorylation
T19 Phosphorylation
S24 Phosphorylation Q13131 (PRKAA1)
S25 Phosphorylation
T28 Phosphorylation
K35 Ubiquitination
S40 Phosphorylation
S49 Phosphorylation
K53 Ubiquitination
K57 Ubiquitination
K72 Ubiquitination
T80 Phosphorylation Q13131 (PRKAA1)
K89 Ubiquitination
Y92 Phosphorylation
S94 Phosphorylation
S96 Phosphorylation
S101 Phosphorylation
K102 Ubiquitination
S108 Phosphorylation Q13131 (PRKAA1)
S138 Phosphorylation
S144 Phosphorylation
T148 Phosphorylation Q13131 (PRKAA1)
K157 Ubiquitination
T158 Phosphorylation Q13131 (PRKAA1)
S170 Phosphorylation
S174 Phosphorylation Q13131 (PRKAA1)
S177 Phosphorylation Q13131 (PRKAA1)
S180 Phosphorylation
S181 Phosphorylation
S182 Phosphorylation
Y187 Phosphorylation
K195 Ubiquitination
S252 Phosphorylation
T254 Phosphorylation
Y261 Phosphorylation
K268 Ubiquitination

PTMs - Q9Y478 As Enzyme

Substrate Site Source
P14859 (POU2F1) S335 Uniprot
P29474 (NOS3) S1177 Uniprot

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Non-catalytic subunit of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), an energy sensor protein kinase that plays a key role in regulating cellular energy metabolism. In response to reduction of intracellular ATP levels, AMPK activates energy-producing pathways and inhibits energy-consuming processes: inhibits protein, carbohydrate and lipid biosynthesis, as well as cell growth and proliferation. AMPK acts via direct phosphorylation of metabolic enzymes, and by longer-term effects via phosphorylation of transcription regulators. Also acts as a regulator of cellular polarity by remodeling the actin cytoskeleton; probably by indirectly activating myosin. Beta non-catalytic subunit acts as a scaffold on which the AMPK complex assembles, via its C-terminus that bridges alpha (PRKAA1 or PRKAA2) and gamma subunits (PRKAG1, PRKAG2 or PRKAG3).

PTMs:

Phosphorylated when associated with the catalytic subunit (PRKAA1 or PRKAA2). Phosphorylated by ULK1; leading to negatively regulate AMPK activity and suggesting the existence of a regulatory feedback loop between ULK1 and AMPK.

Subunit Structure:

AMPK is a heterotrimer of an alpha catalytic subunit (PRKAA1 or PRKAA2), a beta (PRKAB1 or PRKAB2) and a gamma non-catalytic subunits (PRKAG1, PRKAG2 or PRKAG3). Interacts with FNIP1 and FNIP2.

Family&Domains:

The glycogen-binding domain may target AMPK to glycogen so that other factors like glycogen-bound debranching enzyme or protein phosphatases can directly affect AMPK activity.

Belongs to the 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase beta subunit family.

Research Fields

· Cellular Processes > Cellular community - eukaryotes > Tight junction.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > FoxO signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > AMPK signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > Apelin signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Endocrine and metabolic diseases > Insulin resistance.

· Human Diseases > Endocrine and metabolic diseases > Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).

· Human Diseases > Cardiovascular diseases > Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM).

· Organismal Systems > Aging > Longevity regulating pathway.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Aging > Longevity regulating pathway - multiple species.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Environmental adaptation > Circadian rhythm.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Endocrine system > Insulin signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Endocrine system > Adipocytokine signaling pathway.

· Organismal Systems > Endocrine system > Oxytocin signaling pathway.

· Organismal Systems > Endocrine system > Glucagon signaling pathway.

References

1). WW domain-binding protein 2 overexpression prevents diet-induced liver steatosis and insulin resistance through AMPKβ1. Cell Death and Disease, 2021 (PubMed: 33658485) [IF=9.0]

Application: WB    Species: mouse    Sample: LO2 cells

Fig. 6 |The impact of WBP2 on AMPK is mediated by the phosphorylation of AMPKβ1 at Ser108.B Western blot assays using anti-WBP2 and anti-Flag to detect the expression of WBP2 and exogenous AMPKβ1(including wild-type (WT) or Ser108 mutated to Ala108 (S108A) plasmids) in the WBP2 knockout (KO) LO2 cells. β-actin served as the loading control. Immunoprecipitation assays using anti-Flag and western blot assays using anti-phospho-(Ser/Thr) (Phos S/T) were used to detect the phosphorylation of AMPKβ1.

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