AFfirm™ Hexokinase 1 Mouse Monoclonal Antibody - #BF8433
Product Info
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:
WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.
Fold/Unfold
BB404130; Brain form hexokinase; dea; DrHXK1; EC 2.7.1.1; Glycolytic enzyme; HEXOKIN; hexokinase I; Hexokinase PI; Hexokinase type I; Hexokinase, tumor isozyme; Hexokinase-1; Hexokinase-A; HK I; HK1; HK1 tb; Hk1-s; HK1-ta; HK1-tb; HK1-tc; HKD; HKI; HMSNR; HXK1; HXK1_HUMAN; im:7148527; mHk1-s; wu:fc09d08; wu:fc16e02; wu:fc21e02; wu:fq14b11; zgc:55790; zgc:77618;
Immunogens
A synthesized peptide derived from human Hexokinase 1.
Isoform 2: Erythrocyte specific (Ref.6). Isoform 3: Testis-specific (PubMed:10978502). Isoform 4: Testis-specific (PubMed:10978502).
- P19367 HXK1_HUMAN:
- Protein BLAST With
- NCBI/
- ExPASy/
- Uniprot
MIAAQLLAYYFTELKDDQVKKIDKYLYAMRLSDETLIDIMTRFRKEMKNGLSRDFNPTATVKMLPTFVRSIPDGSEKGDFIALDLGGSSFRILRVQVNHEKNQNVHMESEVYDTPENIVHGSGSQLFDHVAECLGDFMEKRKIKDKKLPVGFTFSFPCQQSKIDEAILITWTKRFKASGVEGADVVKLLNKAIKKRGDYDANIVAVVNDTVGTMMTCGYDDQHCEVGLIIGTGTNACYMEELRHIDLVEGDEGRMCINTEWGAFGDDGSLEDIRTEFDREIDRGSLNPGKQLFEKMVSGMYLGELVRLILVKMAKEGLLFEGRITPELLTRGKFNTSDVSAIEKNKEGLHNAKEILTRLGVEPSDDDCVSVQHVCTIVSFRSANLVAATLGAILNRLRDNKGTPRLRTTVGVDGSLYKTHPQYSRRFHKTLRRLVPDSDVRFLLSESGSGKGAAMVTAVAYRLAEQHRQIEETLAHFHLTKDMLLEVKKRMRAEMELGLRKQTHNNAVVKMLPSFVRRTPDGTENGDFLALDLGGTNFRVLLVKIRSGKKRTVEMHNKIYAIPIEIMQGTGEELFDHIVSCISDFLDYMGIKGPRMPLGFTFSFPCQQTSLDAGILITWTKGFKATDCVGHDVVTLLRDAIKRREEFDLDVVAVVNDTVGTMMTCAYEEPTCEVGLIVGTGSNACYMEEMKNVEMVEGDQGQMCINMEWGAFGDNGCLDDIRTHYDRLVDEYSLNAGKQRYEKMISGMYLGEIVRNILIDFTKKGFLFRGQISETLKTRGIFETKFLSQIESDRLALLQVRAILQQLGLNSTCDDSILVKTVCGVVSRRAAQLCGAGMAAVVDKIRENRGLDRLNVTVGVDGTLYKLHPHFSRIMHQTVKELSPKCNVSFLLSEDGSGKGAALITAVGVRLRTEASS
Research Backgrounds
Catalyzes the phosphorylation of various hexoses, such as D-glucose, D-glucosamine, D-fructose, D-mannose and 2-deoxy-D-glucose, to hexose 6-phosphate (D-glucose 6-phosphate, D-glucosamine 6-phosphate, D-fructose 6-phosphate, D-mannose 6-phosphate and 2-deoxy-D-glucose 6-phosphate, respectively). Does not phosphorylate N-acetyl-D-glucosamine. Mediates the initial step of glycolysis by catalyzing phosphorylation of D-glucose to D-glucose 6-phosphate (By similarity). Involved in innate immunity and inflammation by acting as a pattern recognition receptor for bacterial peptidoglycan. When released in the cytosol, N-acetyl-D-glucosamine component of bacterial peptidoglycan inhibits the hexokinase activity of HK1 and causes its dissociation from mitochondrial outer membrane, thereby activating the NLRP3 inflammasome.
Mitochondrion outer membrane>Peripheral membrane protein. Cytoplasm>Cytosol.
Note: The mitochondrial-binding peptide (MBP) region promotes association with the mitochondrial outer membrane (Probable). Dissociates from the mitochondrial outer membrane following inhibition by N-acetyl-D-glucosamine, leading to relocation to the cytosol (PubMed:27374331).
Isoform 2: Erythrocyte specific (Ref.6). Isoform 3: Testis-specific. Isoform 4: Testis-specific.
The N- and C-terminal halves of this hexokinase contain a hexokinase domain (PubMed:9493266, PubMed:9735292, PubMed:10574795). The catalytic activity is associated with the C-terminus while regulatory function is associated with the N-terminus (PubMed:9493266, PubMed:9735292, PubMed:10574795). Each domain can bind a single D-glucose and D-glucose 6-phosphate molecule (PubMed:9493266).
Belongs to the hexokinase family.
Research Fields
· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > HIF-1 signaling pathway. (View pathway)
· Human Diseases > Endocrine and metabolic diseases > Type II diabetes mellitus.
· Human Diseases > Cancers: Overview > Central carbon metabolism in cancer. (View pathway)
· Metabolism > Carbohydrate metabolism > Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis.
· Metabolism > Carbohydrate metabolism > Fructose and mannose metabolism.
· Metabolism > Carbohydrate metabolism > Galactose metabolism.
· Metabolism > Carbohydrate metabolism > Starch and sucrose metabolism.
· Metabolism > Carbohydrate metabolism > Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism.
· Metabolism > Biosynthesis of other secondary metabolites > Neomycin, kanamycin and gentamicin biosynthesis.
· Metabolism > Global and overview maps > Metabolic pathways.
· Metabolism > Global and overview maps > Carbon metabolism.
· Organismal Systems > Endocrine system > Insulin signaling pathway. (View pathway)
· Organismal Systems > Digestive system > Carbohydrate digestion and absorption.
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