IL1 alpha Antibody - #DF6893

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Product: IL1 alpha Antibody
Catalog: DF6893
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to IL1 alpha
Application: WB IHC
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Prediction: Pig, Bovine, Horse, Sheep, Rabbit, Dog
Mol.Wt.: 31kDa; 31kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: P01583
RRID: AB_2838852

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Related Downloads
MS Report
HPLC Report
MSDS
Data Sheet
COA
Protocols
WB Handbook
IHC Protocol
IF/ICC Protocol

Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Rat
Prediction:
Pig(100%), Bovine(90%), Horse(90%), Sheep(90%), Rabbit(90%), Dog(100%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
IL1 alpha Antibody detects endogenous levels of total IL1 alpha.
RRID:
AB_2838852
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF6893, RRID:AB_2838852.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

BAF; FAF; Hematopoietin 1; Hematopoietin-1; IL 1 alpha; IL 1A; IL-1 alpha; Il-1a; IL1 ALPHA; IL1; IL1A; IL1A_HUMAN; IL1F1; Interleukin 1 alpha; Interleukin-1 alpha; Interleukin1 alpha; LAF; LEM; Preinterleukin 1 alpha; Pro interleukin 1 alpha;

Immunogens

Immunogen:
Uniprot:

P01583(IL1A_HUMAN) >>Visit HPA database.

Gene(ID):
IL1A(3552)
Description:
IL-1α is a pro-inflammatory cytokine produced by activated monocytes, lymphocytes and epithelial cells (1). IL-1α is synthesized as an active precursor protein that appears to be cleaved by cytosolic proteases into its mature form (1,2). Often, precursor and mature forms of IL-1α are primarily retained intracellularly rather than constitutively secreted. (1,2). Signaling by IL-1α involves IL-1α binding to an IL-1 accessory protein (IL-1-AcP) and then the complex binds to IL-1RI (1,2). Signaling is through activation of MAP kinase and NFκB pathways (1,2). IL-1α also binds to an IL-RII that lacks an intracellular signaling domain and thereby serves as a high affinity decoy receptor. Inhibition of IL-1α activity is through IL-1R antagonist (IL-1Ra) that binds IL-1R1 but does not signal. IL-1α has been shown to be a key mediator of virus-induced inflammatory responses in mice (3).
Sequence:
MAKVPDMFEDLKNCYSENEEDSSSIDHLSLNQKSFYHVSYGPLHEGCMDQSVSLSISETSKTSKLTFKESMVVVATNGKVLKKRRLSLSQSITDDDLEAIANDSEEEIIKPRSAPFSFLSNVKYNFMRIIKYEFILNDALNQSIIRANDQYLTAAALHNLDEAVKFDMGAYKSSKDDAKITVILRISKTQLYVTAQDEDQPVLLKEMPEIPKTITGSETNLLFFWETHGTKNYFTSVAHPNLFIATKQDYWVCLAGGPPSITDFQILENQA

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Pig
100
Dog
100
Horse
90
Bovine
90
Sheep
90
Rabbit
90
Xenopus
0
Zebrafish
0
Chicken
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

PTMs - P01583 As Substrate

Site PTM Type Enzyme
S16 Phosphorylation
T59 Phosphorylation
S60 Phosphorylation
T66 Phosphorylation
K82 Myristoylation
K83 Myristoylation
S87 Phosphorylation
S104 Phosphorylation
T189 Phosphorylation

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Produced by activated macrophages, IL-1 stimulates thymocyte proliferation by inducing IL-2 release, B-cell maturation and proliferation, and fibroblast growth factor activity. IL-1 proteins are involved in the inflammatory response, being identified as endogenous pyrogens, and are reported to stimulate the release of prostaglandin and collagenase from synovial cells.

Subcellular Location:

Secreted.
Note: The lack of a specific hydrophobic segment in the precursor sequence suggests that IL-1 is released by damaged cells or is secreted by a mechanism differing from that used for other secretory proteins.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Subunit Structure:

Monomer.

Family&Domains:

The similarity among the IL-1 precursors suggests that the amino ends of these proteins serve some as yet undefined function.

Belongs to the IL-1 family.

Research Fields

· Cellular Processes > Cell growth and death > Necroptosis.   (View pathway)

· Cellular Processes > Cell growth and death > Cellular senescence.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > MAPK signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signaling molecules and interaction > Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Endocrine and metabolic diseases > Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).

· Human Diseases > Endocrine and metabolic diseases > Type I diabetes mellitus.

· Human Diseases > Neurodegenerative diseases > Prion diseases.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Bacterial > Salmonella infection.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Bacterial > Pertussis.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Parasitic > Leishmaniasis.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Bacterial > Tuberculosis.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Viral > Measles.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Viral > Influenza A.

· Human Diseases > Immune diseases > Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).

· Human Diseases > Immune diseases > Rheumatoid arthritis.

· Human Diseases > Immune diseases > Graft-versus-host disease.

· Organismal Systems > Development > Osteoclast differentiation.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > Hematopoietic cell lineage.   (View pathway)

References

1). Taohong siwu decoction attenuates myocardial fibrosis by inhibiting fibrosis proliferation and collagen deposition via TGFBR1 signaling pathway. Journal of Ethnopharmacology (PubMed: 33460756) [IF=5.4]
2). Axl deficiency promotes the neuroinvasion of Japanese encephalitis virus by enhancing IL-1α production from pyroptotic macrophages. Journal of Virology (PubMed: 32611752) [IF=5.4]

Application: IF/ICC    Species: mouse    Sample: peritoneal macrophages

Fig. 10.| Effect of Axl on IL-1α production during JEV infection.(K) IF staining of JEV antigens and IL-1α inside the in situ peritoneal macrophages at 24 hpi. Scale bar=20 μm.

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