Product: IL2 Antibody
Catalog: DF6095
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to IL2
Application: WB IHC IF/ICC
Reactivity: Human
Prediction: Pig, Horse, Dog
Mol.Wt.: 18kDa; 18kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: P60568
RRID: AB_2838063

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 100ul $280 In stock
 200ul $350 In stock

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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200, IF/ICC 1:50-1:200
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human
Prediction:
Pig(88%), Horse(100%), Dog(88%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
IL2 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total IL2.
RRID:
AB_2838063
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF6095, RRID:AB_2838063.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

Aldesleukin; IL 2; IL-2; IL2; IL2_HUMAN; Interleukin 2; Interleukin-2; Involved in regulation of T cell clonal expansion; Lymphokine; OTTHUMP00000164090; POIL2; T Cell Growth Factor; T-cell growth factor; TCGF;

Immunogens

Immunogen:
Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Description:
IL-2 is a T cell stimulatory cytokine best known for inducing T cell proliferation and NK cell proliferation and activation (1,2). IL-2 also promotes peripheral development of Treg cells (4, 5). Conversely, IL-2 is involved in activation induced cell death (AICD) that is observed post T cell expansion by increasing levels of Fas on CD4+ T cells (3). The effects of IL-2 are mediated through a trimeric receptor complex consisting of IL-2Rα, IL-2Rβ and the common gamma chain, γc (1,2). IL-2 Rα binds exclusively to IL-2 with low affinity and increases binding affinity of the whole receptor complex including IL-2Rβ and γc subunits. IL-2Rβ is also used by IL-15 (1,2). The common γc is used by other cytokines including IL-4, IL-7, IL-9, IL-15, and IL-21 (1,2). Binding of IL-2 initiates signaling cascades involving Jak1, Jak3, Stat5 and the PI3K/Akt pathways (1,2).
Sequence:
MYRMQLLSCIALSLALVTNSAPTSSSTKKTQLQLEHLLLDLQMILNGINNYKNPKLTRMLTFKFYMPKKATELKHLQCLEEELKPLEEVLNLAQSKNFHLRPRDLISNINVIVLELKGSETTFMCEYADETATIVEFLNRWITFCQSIISTLT

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Horse
100
Pig
88
Dog
88
Bovine
0
Sheep
0
Xenopus
0
Zebrafish
0
Chicken
0
Rabbit
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

PTMs - P60568 As Substrate

Site PTM Type Enzyme
S8 Phosphorylation
Y65 Phosphorylation

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Produced by T-cells in response to antigenic or mitogenic stimulation, this protein is required for T-cell proliferation and other activities crucial to regulation of the immune response. Can stimulate B-cells, monocytes, lymphokine-activated killer cells, natural killer cells, and glioma cells.

Subcellular Location:

Secreted.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Family&Domains:

Belongs to the IL-2 family.

Research Fields

· Environmental Information Processing > Signaling molecules and interaction > Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > PI3K-Akt signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > Jak-STAT signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Endocrine and metabolic diseases > Type I diabetes mellitus.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Parasitic > Chagas disease (American trypanosomiasis).

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Viral > Measles.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Viral > HTLV-I infection.

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Overview > Pathways in cancer.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Immune diseases > Autoimmune thyroid disease.

· Human Diseases > Immune diseases > Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).

· Human Diseases > Immune diseases > Allograft rejection.

· Human Diseases > Immune diseases > Graft-versus-host disease.

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > Th17 cell differentiation.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > T cell receptor signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > Intestinal immune network for IgA production.   (View pathway)

References

1). pH-Triggered Copper-Free Click Reaction-Mediated Micelle Aggregation for Enhanced Tumor Retention and Elevated Immuno–Chemotherapy against Melanoma. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces (PubMed: 33834754) [IF=9.5]

Application: IHC    Species: mice    Sample: NK cells

Figure 6. (A) Immunofluorescent CLSM images of B16F10 tumor slices at the end of treatment, NK cells were identified by the antimouse NKp46 antibody (red), and nuclei were visualized by DAPI (blue). Scale bar: 100 μm. (B) Flow cytometric analysis of intratumor NK cell populations identified by PE-conjugated antimouse NKp46. Error bars indicate SD (n = 3). ** and *** represent p < 0.01 and p < 0.001, respectively. (C) Typical immunohistochemical images of the B16F10 tumor sections stained with antibodies against IL-2 and GZMB. Scale bar: 100 μm. (D) Levels of IL-2, GZMB, and IFN-γ in tumor and (E) plasma analyzed by ELISA kits at the end of treatment. Error bars indicate SD (n = 3), *, **, and *** represent p < 0.05, p < 0.01, and p < 0.001, respectively. (F) Images of the expression level of intratumor phosphorylated Smad3 (pSmad3) and Smad3 by western blotting analysis, (a) PBS, (b) M-D@DOX, (c) free DOX/SIS3, (d) M-N@SIS3, (e) M@DOX/SIS3, and (f) MDN@DOX/SIS3. (G) Semiquantitative results of the expression levels of p-Smad3 and Smad3. Error bars indicate SD (n = 3), ** and *** represent p < 0.01 and p < 0.001, respectively.

2). Shexiang Baoxin Pill Alleviates the Atherosclerotic Lesions in Mice via Improving Inflammation Response and Inhibiting Lipid Accumulation in the Arterial Wall. MEDIATORS OF INFLAMMATION (PubMed: 31379468) [IF=4.6]

Application: WB    Species: mouse    Sample: Aorta

Figure 5:| The inhibitory roles of SBP in vascular inflammation. (a) The expression of inflammatory proteins was quantified by western blot.

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