Product: COL18A1 Antibody
Catalog: AF0623
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to COL18A1
Application: WB IHC IF/ICC
Reactivity: Human, Mouse
Prediction: Bovine, Horse, Sheep, Dog, Xenopus
Mol.Wt.: 178kDa; 178kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: P39060
RRID: AB_2834372

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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
IHC 1:50-1:200, IF/ICC 1:100-1:500, WB 1:500-1:2000
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse
Prediction:
Bovine(100%), Horse(100%), Sheep(100%), Dog(100%), Xenopus(100%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
COL18A1 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total COL18A1.
RRID:
AB_2834372
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# AF0623, RRID:AB_2834372.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

Antiangiogenic agent; COIA1_HUMAN; Col18a1; Collagen alpha 1(XVIII) chain; Collagen type XVIII alpha 1; Endostatin; KNO; KNO1; KS; Multi functional protein MFP;

Immunogens

Immunogen:
Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Expression:
P39060 COIA1_HUMAN:

Present in multiple organs with highest levels in liver, lung and kidney.

Description:
This gene encodes the alpha chain of type XVIII collagen. This collagen is one of the multiplexins, extracellular matrix proteins that contain multiple triple-helix domains (collagenous domains) interrupted by non-collagenous domains. The proteolytically produced C-terminal fragment of type XVIII collagen is endostatin, a potent antiangiogenic protein. Mutations in this gene are associated with Knobloch syndrome. The main features of this syndrome involve retinal abnormalities so type XVIII collagen may play an important role in retinal structure and in neural tube closure. Three transcripts have been identified for this gene.
Sequence:
MAPYPCGCHILLLLFCCLAAARANLLNLNWLWFNNEDTSHAATTIPEPQGPLPVQPTADTTTHVTPRNGSTEPATAPGSPEPPSELLEDGQDTPTSAESPDAPEENIAGVGAEILNVAKGIRSFVQLWNDTVPTESLARAETLVLETPVGPLALAGPSSTPQENGTTLWPSRGIPSSPGAHTTEAGTLPAPTPSPPSLGRPWAPLTGPSVPPPSSGRASLSSLLGGAPPWGSLQDPDSQGLSPAAAAPSQQLQRPDVRLRTPLLHPLVMGSLGKHAAPSAFSSGLPGALSQVAVTTLTRDSGAWVSHVANSVGPGLANNSALLGADPEAPAGRCLPLPPSLPVCGHLGISRFWLPNHLHHESGEQVRAGARAWGGLLQTHCHPFLAWFFCLLLVPPCGSVPPPAPPPCCQFCEALQDACWSRLGGGRLPVACASLPTQEDGYCVLIGPAAERISEEVGLLQLLGDPPPQQVTQTDDPDVGLAYVFGPDANSGQVARYHFPSLFFRDFSLLFHIRPATEGPGVLFAITDSAQAMVLLGVKLSGVQDGHQDISLLYTEPGAGQTHTAASFRLPAFVGQWTHLALSVAGGFVALYVDCEEFQRMPLARSSRGLELEPGAGLFVAQAGGADPDKFQGVIAELKVRRDPQVSPMHCLDEEGDDSDGASGDSGSGLGDARELLREETGAALKPRLPAPPPVTTPPLAGGSSTEDSRSEEVEEQTTVASLGAQTLPGSDSVSTWDGSVRTPGGRVKEGGLKGQKGEPGVPGPPGRAGPPGSPCLPGPPGLPCPVSPLGPAGPALQTVPGPQGPPGPPGRDGTPGRDGEPGDPGEDGKPGDTGPQGFPGTPGDVGPKGDKGDPGVGERGPPGPQGPPGPPGPSFRHDKLTFIDMEGSGFGGDLEALRGPRGFPGPPGPPGVPGLPGEPGRFGVNSSDVPGPAGLPGVPGREGPPGFPGLPGPPGPPGREGPPGRTGQKGSLGEAGAPGHKGSKGAPGPAGARGESGLAGAPGPAGPPGPPGPPGPPGPGLPAGFDDMEGSGGPFWSTARSADGPQGPPGLPGLKGDPGVPGLPGAKGEVGADGVPGFPGLPGREGIAGPQGPKGDRGSRGEKGDPGKDGVGQPGLPGPPGPPGPVVYVSEQDGSVLSVPGPEGRPGFAGFPGPAGPKGNLGSKGERGSPGPKGEKGEPGSIFSPDGGALGPAQKGAKGEPGFRGPPGPYGRPGYKGEIGFPGRPGRPGMNGLKGEKGEPGDASLGFGMRGMPGPPGPPGPPGPPGTPVYDSNVFAESSRPGPPGLPGNQGPPGPKGAKGEVGPPGPPGQFPFDFLQLEAEMKGEKGDRGDAGQKGERGEPGGGGFFGSSLPGPPGPPGPPGPRGYPGIPGPKGESIRGQPGPPGPQGPPGIGYEGRQGPPGPPGPPGPPSFPGPHRQTISVPGPPGPPGPPGPPGTMGASSGVRLWATRQAMLGQVHEVPEGWLIFVAEQEELYVRVQNGFRKVQLEARTPLPRGTDNEVAALQPPVVQLHDSNPYPRREHPHPTARPWRADDILASPPRLPEPQPYPGAPHHSSYVHLRPARPTSPPAHSHRDFQPVLHLVALNSPLSGGMRGIRGADFQCFQQARAVGLAGTFRAFLSSRLQDLYSIVRRADRAAVPIVNLKDELLFPSWEALFSGSEGPLKPGARIFSFDGKDVLRHPTWPQKSVWHGSDPNGRRLTESYCETWRTEAPSATGQASSLLGGRLLGQSAASCHHAYIVLCIENSFMTASK

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Horse
100
Bovine
100
Sheep
100
Dog
100
Xenopus
100
Pig
0
Zebrafish
0
Chicken
0
Rabbit
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

PTMs - P39060 As Substrate

Site PTM Type Enzyme
T93 Phosphorylation
S99 Phosphorylation
T696 Phosphorylation
T697 Phosphorylation
S704 Phosphorylation
S705 Phosphorylation
T706 Phosphorylation
S709 Phosphorylation
S711 Phosphorylation
R902 Methylation
Y1211 Phosphorylation
S1245 Phosphorylation
T1450 Phosphorylation
T1527 O-Glycosylation
S1539 O-Glycosylation
S1588 Phosphorylation
K1666 Ubiquitination
K1677 Ubiquitination

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Probably plays a major role in determining the retinal structure as well as in the closure of the neural tube.

May regulate extracellular matrix-dependent motility and morphogenesis of endothelial and non-endothelial cells; the function requires homotrimerization and implicates MAPK signaling.

Endostatin: Potently inhibits endothelial cell proliferation and angiogenesis. May inhibit angiogenesis by binding to the heparan sulfate proteoglycans involved in growth factor signaling (By similarity). Inhibits VEGFA-induced endothelial cell proliferation and migration. Seems to inhibit VEGFA-mediated signaling by blocking the interaction of VEGFA to its receptor KDR/VEGFR2. Modulates endothelial cell migration in an integrin-dependent manner implicating integrin ITGA5:ITGB1 and to a lesser extent ITGAV:ITGB3 and ITGAV:ITGB5 (By similarity). May negatively regulate the activity of homotrimeric non-collagenous domain 1.

PTMs:

Prolines at the third position of the tripeptide repeating unit (G-X-Y) of the triple-helical regions are hydroxylated.

Circulating endostatins are found as sialoglycoprotein and asialoglycoprotein structures.

Undergoes proteolytic processing by cathepsin-L and elastase-like proteases to generate both NC1 trimers and endostatin monomers. In vitro, several proteolytic cleavage sites in the non-collagenous domain 1 hinge region generating different endostatin-like peptides are reported (By similarity).

Subcellular Location:

Secreted>Extracellular space>Extracellular matrix. Secreted>Extracellular space>Extracellular matrix>Basement membrane.

Secreted>Extracellular space>Extracellular matrix>Basement membrane. Secreted.

Secreted. Secreted>Extracellular space>Extracellular matrix>Basement membrane.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Tissue Specificity:

Present in multiple organs with highest levels in liver, lung and kidney.

Subunit Structure:

Non-collagenous domain 1 forms homotrimers. Endostatin is monomeric. Recombinant non-collagenous domain 1 has stronger affinity to NID1, HSPG2 and laminin-1:NID1 complex and lower affinity to FBLN1 and FBLN2 than endostatin. Endostatin interacts with KDR/VEGFR2. Endostatin interacts with the ITGA5:ITGB1 complex (By similarity).

Family&Domains:

Belongs to the multiplexin collagen family.

Research Fields

· Organismal Systems > Digestive system > Protein digestion and absorption.

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